cmd/hello: new hello.ipn.dev server

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>

.github/workflows/coverage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+name: Code Coverage
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - '*'
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[ci skip]')"
+
+    steps:
+
+    - name: Set up Go
+      uses: actions/setup-go@v1
+      with:
+        go-version: 1.15
+      id: go
+
+    - name: Check out code into the Go module directory
+      uses: actions/checkout@v1
+
+      # https://markphelps.me/2019/11/speed-up-your-go-builds-with-actions-cache/
+    - name: Restore Cache
+      uses: actions/cache@preview
+      id: cache
+      with:
+        path: ~/go/pkg/mod
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+
+    - name: Basic build
+      run: go build ./cmd/...
+
+    - name: Run tests on linux with coverage data
+      run: go test -race -coverprofile=coverage.txt -bench=. -benchtime=1x ./...
+
+    - name: coveralls.io
+      uses: shogo82148/actions-goveralls@v1
+      env:
+        COVERALLS_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.COVERALLS_TOKEN }}
+        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.COVERALLS_BOT_PUBLIC_REPO_TOKEN }}
+      with:
+        path-to-profile: ./coverage.txt

.gitignore

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
 *.so
 *.dylib
 
-cmd/relaynode/relaynode
-cmd/taillogin/taillogin
 cmd/tailscale/tailscale
 cmd/tailscaled/tailscaled
 
@@ -19,3 +17,7 @@ cmd/tailscaled/tailscaled
 
 # Dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it)
 # vendor/
+
+# direnv config, this may be different for other people so it's probably safer
+# to make this nonspecific.
+.envrc

Dockerfile

@@ -2,6 +2,23 @@
 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
 # license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 
+############################################################################
+#
+# WARNING: Tailscale is not yet officially supported in Docker,
+# Kubernetes, etc.
+#
+# It might work, but we don't regularly test it, and it's not as polished as
+# our currently supported platforms. This is provided for people who know
+# how Tailscale works and what they're doing.
+#
+# Our tracking bug for officially support container use cases is:
+#    https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/504
+#
+# Also, see the various bugs tagged "containers":
+#    https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/labels/containers
+#
+############################################################################
+
 # This Dockerfile includes all the tailscale binaries.
 #
 # To build the Dockerfile:
@@ -31,6 +48,9 @@ RUN go mod download
 
 COPY . .
 
+ARG goflags_arg # default intentionally unset
+ENV GOFLAGS=$goflags_arg
+
 RUN go install -v ./cmd/...
 
 FROM alpine:3.11

LICENSE

@@ -1,27 +1,29 @@
-Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale & AUTHORS. All rights reserved.
+BSD 3-Clause License
+
+Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale & AUTHORS.
+All rights reserved.
 
 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-met:
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 
-   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-distribution.
-   * Neither the name of Tailscale Inc. nor the names of its
-contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-this software without specific prior written permission.
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
+   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+   this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

README.md

@@ -63,8 +63,13 @@ Origin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developer_Certificate_of_Origin)
 
 ## About Us
 
-We are apenwarr, bradfitz, crawshaw, danderson, dfcarney, josharian
-from Tailscale Inc.
-You can learn more about us from [our website](https://tailscale.com).
+[Tailscale](https://tailscale.com/) is primarily developed by the
+people at https://github.com/orgs/tailscale/people. For other contributors,
+see:
+
+* https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/graphs/contributors
+* https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale-android/graphs/contributors
+
+## Legal
 
 WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld.

VERSION.txt

@@ -1 +1 @@
-1.3.0
+1.5.0

api.md

@@ -0,0 +1,774 @@
+# Tailscale API
+
+The Tailscale API is a (mostly) RESTful API. Typically, POST bodies should be JSON encoded and responses will be JSON encoded.
+
+# Authentication
+Currently based on {some authentication method}. Visit the [admin panel](https://api.tailscale.com/admin) and navigate to the `Keys` page. Generate an API Key and keep it safe. Provide the key as the user key in basic auth when making calls to Tailscale API endpoints.
+
+# APIs
+
+* **[Devices](#device)**
+  - [GET device](#device-get)
+  - [DELETE device](#device-delete)
+  - Routes
+    - [GET device routes](#device-routes-get)
+    - [POST device routes](#device-routes-post)
+* **[Tailnets](#tailnet)**
+  - ACLs
+    - [GET tailnet ACL](#tailnet-acl-get)
+    - [POST tailnet ACL](#tailnet-acl-post): set ACL for a tailnet
+    - [POST tailnet ACL preview](#tailnet-acl-preview-post): preview rule matches on an ACL for a resource
+  - [Devices](#tailnet-devices)
+    - [GET tailnet devices](#tailnet-devices-get)
+  - [DNS](#tailnet-dns)
+    - [GET tailnet DNS nameservers](#tailnet-dns-nameservers-get)
+    - [POST tailnet DNS nameservers](#tailnet-dns-nameservers-post)
+    - [GET tailnet DNS preferences](#tailnet-dns-preferences-get)
+    - [POST tailnet DNS preferences](#tailnet-dns-preferences-post)
+    - [GET tailnet DNS searchpaths](#tailnet-dns-searchpaths-get)
+    - [POST tailnet DNS searchpaths](#tailnet-dns-searchpaths-post)
+
+## Device
+<!-- TODO: description about what devices are -->
+Each Tailscale-connected device has a globally-unique identifier number which we refer as the "deviceID" or sometimes, just "id". 
+You can use the deviceID to specify operations on a specific device, like retrieving its subnet routes.
+
+To find the deviceID of a particular device, you can use the ["GET /devices"](#getdevices) API call and generate a list of devices on your network. 
+Find the device you're looking for and get the "id" field.
+This is your deviceID. 
+
+<a name=device-get></div>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/device/:deviceid` - lists the details for a device
+Returns the details for the specified device.
+Supply the device of interest in the path using its ID.
+Use the `fields` query parameter to explicitly indicate which fields are returned.
+
+
+##### Parameters
+##### Query Parameters
+`fields` - Controls which fields will be included in the returned response.
+Currently, supported options are: 
+* `all`: returns all fields in the response.
+* `default`: return all fields except:
+  * `enabledRoutes`
+  * `advertisedRoutes`
+  * `clientConnectivity` (which contains the following fields: `mappingVariesByDestIP`, `derp`, `endpoints`, `latency`, and `clientSupports`)
+
+Use commas to separate multiple options.
+If more than one option is indicated, then the union is used.
+For example, for `fields=default,all`, all fields are returned.
+If the `fields` parameter is not provided, then the default option is used.
+
+##### Example 
+```
+GET /api/v2/device/12345
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/device/12345?fields=all' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:"
+```
+
+Response
+```
+{
+  "addresses":[
+    "100.105.58.116"
+  ],
+  "id":"12345",
+  "user":"user1@example.com",
+  "name":"user1-device.example.com",
+  "hostname":"User1-Device",
+  "clientVersion":"date.20201107",
+  "updateAvailable":false,
+  "os":"macOS",
+  "created":"2020-11-20T20:56:49Z",
+  "lastSeen":"2020-11-20T16:15:55-05:00",
+  "keyExpiryDisabled":false,
+  "expires":"2021-05-19T20:56:49Z",
+  "authorized":true,
+  "isExternal":false,
+  "machineKey":"mkey:user1-machine-key",
+  "nodeKey":"nodekey:user1-node-key",
+  "blocksIncomingConnections":false,
+  "enabledRoutes":[
+    
+  ],
+  "advertisedRoutes":[
+    
+  ],
+  "clientConnectivity": {
+    "endpoints":[
+      "209.195.87.231:59128",
+      "192.168.0.173:59128"
+    ],
+    "derp":"",
+    "mappingVariesByDestIP":false,
+    "latency":{
+      "Dallas":{
+        "latencyMs":60.463043
+      },
+      "New York City":{
+        "preferred":true,
+        "latencyMs":31.323811
+      },
+      "San Francisco":{
+        "latencyMs":81.313389
+      }
+    },
+    "clientSupports":{
+      "hairPinning":false,
+      "ipv6":false,
+      "pcp":false,
+      "pmp":false,
+      "udp":true,
+      "upnp":false
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+<a name=device-delete></div>
+
+#### `DELETE /api/v2/device/:deviceID` - deletes the device from its tailnet
+Deletes the provided device from its tailnet. 
+The device must belong to the user's tailnet.
+Deleting shared/external devices is not supported.
+Supply the device of interest in the path using its ID.
+
+
+##### Parameters
+No parameters.
+
+##### Example
+```
+DELETE /api/v2/device/12345
+curl -X DELETE 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/device/12345' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" -v
+```
+
+Response
+
+If successful, the response should be empty: 
+```
+< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
+...
+* Connection #0 to host left intact
+* Closing connection 0
+```
+
+If the device is not owned by your tailnet: 
+```
+< HTTP/1.1 501 Not Implemented
+...
+{"message":"cannot delete devices outside of your tailnet"}
+```
+
+
+<a name=device-routes-get></div>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/device/:deviceID/routes` - fetch subnet routes that are advertised and enabled for a device
+
+Retrieves the list of subnet routes that a device is advertising, as well as those that are enabled for it. Enabled routes are not necessarily advertised (e.g. for pre-enabling), and likewise, advertised routes are not necessarily enabled.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+No parameters.
+
+##### Example
+
+```
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/device/11055/routes' \
+-u "tskey-yourapikey123:"
+```
+
+Response
+```
+{
+   "advertisedRoutes" : [
+      "10.0.1.0/24",
+      "1.2.0.0/16",
+      "2.0.0.0/24"
+   ],
+   "enabledRoutes" : []
+}
+```
+
+<a name=device-routes-post></div>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/device/:deviceID/routes` - set the subnet routes that are enabled for a device
+
+Sets which subnet routes are enabled to be routed by a device by replacing the existing list of subnet routes with the supplied parameters. Routes can be enabled without a device advertising them (e.g. for preauth). Returns a list of enabled subnet routes and a list of advertised subnet routes for a device.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### POST Body
+`routes` - The new list of enabled subnet routes in JSON.
+```
+{
+  "routes": ["10.0.1.0/24", "1.2.0.0/16", "2.0.0.0/24"]
+}
+```
+
+##### Example
+
+```
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/device/11055/routes' \
+-u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+--data-binary '{"routes": ["10.0.1.0/24", "1.2.0.0/16", "2.0.0.0/24"]}'
+```
+
+Response
+
+```
+{
+   "advertisedRoutes" : [
+      "10.0.1.0/24",
+      "1.2.0.0/16",
+      "2.0.0.0/24"
+   ],
+   "enabledRoutes" : [
+      "10.0.1.0/24",
+      "1.2.0.0/16",
+      "2.0.0.0/24"
+   ]
+}
+```
+
+## Tailnet 
+A tailnet is the name of your Tailscale network. 
+You can find it in the top left corner of the [Admin Panel](https://login.tailscale.com/admin) beside the Tailscale logo.
+
+
+`alice@example.com` belongs to the `example.com` tailnet and would use the following format for API calls:
+
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/...
+curl https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/...
+```
+
+
+For solo plans, the tailnet is the email you signed up with.
+So `alice@gmail.com` has the tailnet `alice@gmail.com` since `@gmail.com` is a shared email host.
+Her API calls would have the following format:
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/alice@gmail.com/...
+curl https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/alice@gmail.com/...
+```
+
+Tailnets are a top-level resource. ACL is an example of a resource that is tied to a top-level tailnet.
+
+For more information on Tailscale networks/tailnets, click [here](https://tailscale.com/kb/1064/invite-team-members).
+
+### ACL
+
+<a name=tailnet-acl-get></a>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/acl` - fetch ACL for a tailnet
+
+Retrieves the ACL that is currently set for the given tailnet. Supply the tailnet of interest in the path. This endpoint can send back either the HuJSON of the ACL or a parsed JSON, depending on the `Accept` header.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### Headers
+`Accept` - Response is parsed `JSON` if `application/json` is explicitly named, otherwise HuJSON will be returned.
+
+##### Returns
+Returns the ACL HuJSON by default. Returns a parsed JSON of the ACL (sans comments) if the `Accept` type is explicitly set to `application/json`. An `ETag` header is also sent in the response, which can be optionally used in POST requests to avoid missed updates.
+<!-- TODO (chungdaniel): define error types and a set of docs for them -->
+
+##### Example
+
+###### Requesting a HuJSON response:
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  -H "Accept: application/hujson" \
+  -v
+```
+
+Response
+```
+...
+Content-Type: application/hujson
+Etag: "e0b2816b418b3f266309d94426ac7668ab3c1fa87798785bf82f1085cc2f6d9c"
+...
+
+// Example/default ACLs for unrestricted connections.
+{
+    "Tests": [],
+    // Declare static groups of users beyond those in the identity service.
+    "Groups": {
+        "group:example": [
+            "user1@example.com",
+            "user2@example.com"
+        ],
+    },
+    // Declare convenient hostname aliases to use in place of IP addresses.
+    "Hosts": {
+        "example-host-1": "100.100.100.100",
+    },
+    // Access control lists.
+    "ACLs": [
+        // Match absolutely everything. Comment out this section if you want
+        // to define specific ACL restrictions.
+        {
+            "Action": "accept",
+            "Users": [
+                "*"
+            ],
+            "Ports": [
+                "*:*"
+            ]
+        },
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+###### Requesting a JSON response:
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  -H "Accept: application/json" \
+  -v
+```
+
+Response
+```
+...
+Content-Type: application/json
+Etag: "e0b2816b418b3f266309d94426ac7668ab3c1fa87798785bf82f1085cc2f6d9c"
+...
+{
+   "acls" : [
+      {
+         "action" : "accept",
+         "ports" : [
+            "*:*"
+         ],
+         "users" : [
+            "*"
+         ]
+      }
+   ],
+   "groups" : {
+      "group:example" : [
+         "user1@example.com",
+         "user2@example.com"
+      ]
+   },
+   "hosts" : {
+      "example-host-1" : "100.100.100.100"
+   }
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-acl-post></a>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/acl` - set ACL for a tailnet
+
+Sets the ACL for the given tailnet. HuJSON and JSON are both accepted inputs. An `If-Match` header can be set to avoid missed updates.
+
+Returns error for invalid ACLs.
+Returns error if using an `If-Match` header and the ETag does not match.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### Headers
+`If-Match` - A request header. Set this value to the ETag header provided in an `ACL GET` request to avoid missed updates.
+
+`Accept` - Sets the return type of the updated ACL. Response is parsed `JSON` if `application/json` is explicitly named, otherwise HuJSON will be returned.
+
+###### POST Body
+ACL JSON or HuJSON (see https://tailscale.com/kb/1018/acls)
+
+##### Example
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  -H "If-Match: \"e0b2816b418b3f266309d94426ac7668ab3c1fa87798785bf82f1085cc2f6d9c\""
+  --data-binary '// Example/default ACLs for unrestricted connections.
+{
+  // Declare tests to check functionality of ACL rules. User must be a valid user with registered machines.
+  "Tests": [
+    // {"User": "user1@example.com", "Allow": ["example-host-1:22"], "Deny": ["example-host-2:100"]},
+  ],
+  // Declare static groups of users beyond those in the identity service.
+  "Groups": {
+    "group:example": [ "user1@example.com", "user2@example.com" ],
+  },
+  // Declare convenient hostname aliases to use in place of IP addresses.
+  "Hosts": {
+    "example-host-1": "100.100.100.100",
+  },
+  // Access control lists.
+  "ACLs": [
+    // Match absolutely everything. Comment out this section if you want
+    // to define specific ACL restrictions.
+    { "Action": "accept", "Users": ["*"], "Ports": ["*:*"] },
+  ]
+}'
+```
+
+Response
+```
+// Example/default ACLs for unrestricted connections.
+{
+  // Declare tests to check functionality of ACL rules. User must be a valid user with registered machines.
+  "Tests": [
+    // {"User": "user1@example.com", "Allow": ["example-host-1:22"], "Deny": ["example-host-2:100"]},
+  ],
+  // Declare static groups of users beyond those in the identity service.
+  "Groups": {
+    "group:example": [ "user1@example.com", "user2@example.com" ],
+  },
+  // Declare convenient hostname aliases to use in place of IP addresses.
+  "Hosts": {
+    "example-host-1": "100.100.100.100",
+  },
+  // Access control lists.
+  "ACLs": [
+    // Match absolutely everything. Comment out this section if you want
+    // to define specific ACL restrictions.
+    { "Action": "accept", "Users": ["*"], "Ports": ["*:*"] },
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-acl-preview-post></a>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/acl/preview` - preview rule matches on an ACL for a resource
+Determines what rules match for a user on an ACL without saving the ACL to the server.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### Query Parameters
+`user` - A user's email. The provided ACL is queried with this user to determine which rules match.
+
+###### POST Body
+ACL JSON or HuJSON (see https://tailscale.com/kb/1018/acls)
+
+##### Example
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl/preiew
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/acl?user=user1@example.com' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  --data-binary '// Example/default ACLs for unrestricted connections.
+{
+  // Declare tests to check functionality of ACL rules. User must be a valid user with registered machines.
+  "Tests": [
+    // {"User": "user1@example.com", "Allow": ["example-host-1:22"], "Deny": ["example-host-2:100"]},
+  ],
+  // Declare static groups of users beyond those in the identity service.
+  "Groups": {
+    "group:example": [ "user1@example.com", "user2@example.com" ],
+  },
+  // Declare convenient hostname aliases to use in place of IP addresses.
+  "Hosts": {
+    "example-host-1": "100.100.100.100",
+  },
+  // Access control lists.
+  "ACLs": [
+    // Match absolutely everything. Comment out this section if you want
+    // to define specific ACL restrictions.
+    { "Action": "accept", "Users": ["*"], "Ports": ["*:*"] },
+  ]
+}'
+```
+
+Response
+```
+{"matches":[{"users":["*"],"ports":["*:*"],"lineNumber":19}],"user":"user1@example.com"}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-devices></a>
+
+### Devices
+
+<a name=tailnet-devices-get></a>
+
+#### <a name="getdevices"></a> `GET /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/devices` - list the devices for a tailnet
+Lists the devices in a tailnet. 
+Supply the tailnet of interest in the path.
+Use the `fields` query parameter to explicitly indicate which fields are returned.
+
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### Query Parameters
+`fields` - Controls which fields will be included in the returned response.
+Currently, supported options are: 
+* `all`: Returns all fields in the response.
+* `default`: return all fields except:
+  * `enabledRoutes`
+  * `advertisedRoutes`
+  * `clientConnectivity` (which contains the following fields: `mappingVariesByDestIP`, `derp`, `endpoints`, `latency`, and `clientSupports`)
+
+Use commas to separate multiple options.
+If more than one option is indicated, then the union is used.
+For example, for `fields=default,all`, all fields are returned.
+If the `fields` parameter is not provided, then the default option is used.
+
+##### Example
+
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/devices
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/devices' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:"
+```
+
+Response 
+```
+{
+  "devices":[
+    {
+      "addresses":[
+        "100.68.203.125"
+      ],
+      "clientVersion":"date.20201107",
+      "os":"macOS",
+      "name":"user1-device.example.com",
+      "created":"2020-11-30T22:20:04Z",
+      "lastSeen":"2020-11-30T17:20:04-05:00",
+      "hostname":"User1-Device",
+      "machineKey":"mkey:user1-node-key",
+      "nodeKey":"nodekey:user1-node-key",
+      "id":"12345",
+      "user":"user1@example.com",
+      "expires":"2021-05-29T22:20:04Z",
+      "keyExpiryDisabled":false,
+      "authorized":false,
+      "isExternal":false,
+      "updateAvailable":false,
+      "blocksIncomingConnections":false,
+    },
+    {
+      "addresses":[
+        "100.111.63.90"
+      ],
+      "clientVersion":"date.20201107",
+      "os":"macOS",
+      "name":"user2-device.example.com",
+      "created":"2020-11-30T22:21:03Z",
+      "lastSeen":"2020-11-30T17:21:03-05:00",
+      "hostname":"User2-Device",
+      "machineKey":"mkey:user2-machine-key",
+      "nodeKey":"nodekey:user2-node-key",
+      "id":"48810",
+      "user":"user2@example.com",
+      "expires":"2021-05-29T22:21:03Z",
+      "keyExpiryDisabled":false,
+      "authorized":false,
+      "isExternal":false,
+      "updateAvailable":false,
+      "blocksIncomingConnections":false,
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns></a>
+
+### DNS
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-nameservers-get></a>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/nameservers` - list the DNS nameservers for a tailnet
+Lists the DNS nameservers for a tailnet. 
+Supply the tailnet of interest in the path.
+
+##### Parameters
+No parameters.
+
+##### Example 
+
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:"
+```
+
+Response 
+```
+{
+  "dns": ["8.8.8.8"],
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-nameservers-post></a>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/nameservers` - replaces the list of DNS nameservers for a tailnet
+Replaces the list of DNS nameservers for the given tailnet with the list supplied by the user. 
+Supply the tailnet of interest in the path.
+Note that changing the list of DNS nameservers may also affect the status of MagicDNS (if MagicDNS is on).
+
+##### Parameters
+###### POST Body
+`dns` - The new list of DNS nameservers in JSON.
+```
+{
+  "dns":["8.8.8.8"]
+}
+```
+
+##### Returns
+Returns the new list of nameservers and the status of MagicDNS. 
+
+If all nameservers have been removed, MagicDNS will be automatically disabled (until explicitly turned back on by the user).
+
+##### Example
+###### Adding DNS nameservers with the MagicDNS on:
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers
+curl -X POST 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  --data-binary '{"dns": ["8.8.8.8"]}'
+```
+
+Response:
+```
+{
+  "dns":["8.8.8.8"],
+  "magicDNS":true,
+}
+```
+
+###### Removing all DNS nameservers with the MagicDNS on:
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers
+curl -X POST 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/nameservers' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  --data-binary '{"dns": []}'
+```
+
+Response:
+```
+{
+  "dns":[],
+  "magicDNS": false,
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-preferences-get></a>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/preferences` - retrieves the DNS preferences for a tailnet
+Retrieves the DNS preferences that are currently set for the given tailnet.
+Supply the tailnet of interest in the path.
+
+##### Parameters
+No parameters. 
+
+##### Example
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/preferences
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/preferences' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" 
+```
+
+Response:
+```
+{
+  "magicDNS":false, 
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-preferences-post></a>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/preferences` - replaces the DNS preferences for a tailnet 
+Replaces the DNS preferences for a tailnet, specifically, the MagicDNS setting.
+Note that MagicDNS is dependent on DNS servers. 
+
+If there is at least one DNS server, then MagicDNS can be enabled. 
+Otherwise, it returns an error.
+Note that removing all nameservers will turn off MagicDNS. 
+To reenable it, nameservers must be added back, and MagicDNS must be explicitly turned on.
+
+##### Parameters
+###### POST Body
+The DNS preferences in JSON. Currently, MagicDNS is the only setting available.
+`magicDNS` -  Automatically registers DNS names for devices in your tailnet.
+```
+{
+  "magicDNS": true
+}
+```
+
+##### Example
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/preferences
+curl -X POST 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/preferences' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  --data-binary '{"magicDNS": true}'
+```
+
+
+Response:
+
+If there are no DNS servers, it returns an error message:
+```
+{
+  "message":"need at least one nameserver to enable MagicDNS"
+}
+```
+
+If there are DNS servers: 
+```
+{
+  "magicDNS":true,
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-searchpaths-get></a>
+
+#### `GET /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/searchpaths` - retrieves the search paths for a tailnet 
+Retrieves the list of search paths that is currently set for the given tailnet. 
+Supply the tailnet of interest in the path.
+
+
+##### Parameters
+No parameters.
+
+##### Example
+```
+GET /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/searchpaths
+curl 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/searchpaths' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" 
+```
+
+Response:
+```
+{
+  "searchPaths": ["user1.example.com"],
+}
+```
+
+<a name=tailnet-dns-searchpaths-post></a>
+
+#### `POST /api/v2/tailnet/:tailnet/dns/searchpaths` - replaces the search paths for a tailnet 
+Replaces the list of searchpaths with the list supplied by the user and returns an error otherwise.
+
+##### Parameters
+
+###### POST Body
+`searchPaths` - A list of searchpaths in JSON.
+```
+{
+  "searchPaths: ["user1.example.com", "user2.example.com"]
+}
+```
+
+##### Example
+```
+POST /api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/searchpaths
+curl -X POST 'https://api.tailscale.com/api/v2/tailnet/example.com/dns/searchpaths' \
+  -u "tskey-yourapikey123:" \
+  --data-binary '{"searchPaths": ["user1.example.com", "user2.example.com"]}'
+```
+
+Response:
+```
+{
+  "searchPaths": ["user1.example.com", "user2.example.com"],
+}
+```

build_docker.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#
+# Runs `go build` with flags configured for docker distribution. All
+# it does differently from `go build` is burn git commit and version
+# information into the binaries inside docker, so that we can track down user
+# issues.
+#
+############################################################################
+#
+# WARNING: Tailscale is not yet officially supported in Docker,
+# Kubernetes, etc.
+#
+# It might work, but we don't regularly test it, and it's not as polished as
+# our currently supported platforms. This is provided for people who know
+# how Tailscale works and what they're doing.
+#
+# Our tracking bug for officially support container use cases is:
+#    https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/504
+#
+# Also, see the various bugs tagged "containers":
+#    https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/labels/containers
+#
+############################################################################
+
+set -eu
+
+eval $(./version/version.sh)
+
+GOFLAGS='-tags xversion -ldflags '"-X tailscale.com/version.Long=${VERSION_LONG} -X tailscale.com/version.Short=${VERSION_SHORT} -X tailscale.com/version.GitCommit=${VERSION_GIT_HASH}"
+docker build --build-arg goflags_arg="'""${GOFLAGS}""'" -t tailscale:tailscale .

cmd/cloner/cloner.go

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func main() {
 		flag.Usage()
 		os.Exit(2)
 	}
-	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(output, out, 0666); err != nil {
+	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(output, out, 0644); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
 }

cmd/derper/derper.go

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/acme/autocert"
 	"tailscale.com/atomicfile"
 	"tailscale.com/derp"
@@ -35,6 +34,7 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/net/stun"
 	"tailscale.com/tsweb"
 	"tailscale.com/types/key"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 	"tailscale.com/version"
 )
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ var (
 )
 
 type config struct {
-	PrivateKey wgcfg.PrivateKey
+	PrivateKey wgkey.Private
 }
 
 func loadConfig() config {
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ func loadConfig() config {
 	}
 }
 
-func mustNewKey() wgcfg.PrivateKey {
-	key, err := wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+func mustNewKey() wgkey.Private {
+	key, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ func writeNewConfig() config {
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	if err := atomicfile.WriteFile(*configPath, b, 0666); err != nil {
+	if err := atomicfile.WriteFile(*configPath, b, 0600); err != nil {
 		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	return cfg

cmd/hello/hello.go

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// The hello binary runs hello.ipn.dev.
+package main // import "tailscale.com/cmd/hello"
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"html/template"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"log"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+
+	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
+)
+
+var (
+	httpAddr  = flag.String("http", ":80", "address to run an HTTP server on, or empty for none")
+	httpsAddr = flag.String("https", ":443", "address to run an HTTPS server on, or empty for none")
+)
+
+func main() {
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	http.HandleFunc("/", root)
+	log.Printf("Starting hello server.")
+
+	errc := make(chan error, 1)
+	if *httpAddr != "" {
+		log.Printf("running HTTP server on %s", *httpAddr)
+		go func() {
+			errc <- http.ListenAndServe(*httpAddr, nil)
+		}()
+	}
+	if *httpsAddr != "" {
+		log.Printf("running HTTPS server on %s", *httpsAddr)
+		go func() {
+			errc <- http.ListenAndServeTLS(*httpsAddr,
+				"/etc/hello/hello.ipn.dev.crt",
+				"/etc/hello/hello.ipn.dev.key",
+				nil,
+			)
+		}()
+	}
+	log.Fatal(<-errc)
+}
+
+func slurpHTML() string {
+	slurp, err := ioutil.ReadFile("hello.tmpl.html")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return string(slurp)
+}
+
+var tmpl = template.Must(template.New("home").Parse(slurpHTML()))
+
+type tmplData struct {
+	DisplayName string // "Foo Barberson"
+	LoginName   string // "foo@bar.com"
+	MachineName string // "imac5k"
+	IP          string // "100.2.3.4"
+}
+
+func root(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.TLS == nil && *httpsAddr != "" {
+		host := r.Host
+		if strings.Contains(r.Host, "100.101.102.103") {
+			host = "hello.ipn.dev"
+		}
+		http.Redirect(w, r, "https://"+host, http.StatusFound)
+		return
+	}
+	if r.RequestURI != "/" {
+		http.Redirect(w, r, "/", http.StatusFound)
+		return
+	}
+	ip, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "no remote addr", 500)
+		return
+	}
+	who, err := whoIs(ip)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("whois(%q) error: %v", ip, err)
+		http.Error(w, "Your Tailscale works, but we failed to look you up.", 500)
+		return
+	}
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
+	tmpl.Execute(w, tmplData{
+		DisplayName: who.UserProfile.DisplayName,
+		LoginName:   who.UserProfile.LoginName,
+		MachineName: who.Node.ComputedName,
+		IP:          ip,
+	})
+}
+
+func whoIs(ip string) (*tailcfg.WhoIsResponse, error) {
+	res, err := http.Get("http://127.0.0.1:4242/whois?ip=" + url.QueryEscape(ip))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer res.Body.Close()
+	if res.StatusCode != 200 {
+		slurp, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("HTTP %s: %s", res.Status, slurp)
+	}
+	r := new(tailcfg.WhoIsResponse)
+	return r, json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(r)
+}

cmd/hello/hello.tmpl.html

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Hello from Tailscale</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Hello!</h1>
+    <p>
+      Hello {{.DisplayName}} ({{.LoginName}}) from {{.MachineName}} ({{.IP}}).
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      <b>Your Tailscale is working!</b>
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      Welcome to Tailscale.
+    </p>
+  </body>
+</html>

cmd/tailscale/cli/cli.go

@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ func connect(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, *ipn.BackendClient, context.Context
 		if runtime.GOOS != "windows" && rootArgs.socket == "" {
 			fatalf("--socket cannot be empty")
 		}
-		fatalf("Failed to connect to connect to tailscaled. (safesocket.Connect: %v)\n", err)
+		fatalf("Failed to connect to tailscaled. (safesocket.Connect: %v)\n", err)
 	}
 	clientToServer := func(b []byte) {
 		ipn.WriteMsg(c, b)

cmd/tailscale/cli/ping.go

@@ -64,34 +64,63 @@ func runPing(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 	c, bc, ctx, cancel := connect(ctx)
 	defer cancel()
 
-	if len(args) != 1 {
+	if len(args) != 1 || args[0] == "" {
 		return errors.New("usage: ping <hostname-or-IP>")
 	}
-	hostOrIP := args[0]
 	var ip string
-	var res net.Resolver
-	if addrs, err := res.LookupHost(ctx, hostOrIP); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("error looking up IP of %q: %v", hostOrIP, err)
-	} else if len(addrs) == 0 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("no IPs found for %q", hostOrIP)
-	} else {
-		ip = addrs[0]
-	}
-	if pingArgs.verbose && ip != hostOrIP {
-		log.Printf("lookup %q => %q", hostOrIP, ip)
-	}
-
-	ch := make(chan *ipnstate.PingResult, 1)
+	prc := make(chan *ipnstate.PingResult, 1)
+	stc := make(chan *ipnstate.Status, 1)
 	bc.SetNotifyCallback(func(n ipn.Notify) {
 		if n.ErrMessage != nil {
 			log.Fatal(*n.ErrMessage)
 		}
 		if pr := n.PingResult; pr != nil && pr.IP == ip {
-			ch <- pr
+			prc <- pr
+		}
+		if n.Status != nil {
+			stc <- n.Status
 		}
 	})
 	go pump(ctx, bc, c)
 
+	hostOrIP := args[0]
+
+	// If the argument is an IP address, use it directly without any resolution.
+	if net.ParseIP(hostOrIP) != nil {
+		ip = hostOrIP
+	}
+
+	// Otherwise, try to resolve it first from the network peer list.
+	if ip == "" {
+		bc.RequestStatus()
+		select {
+		case st := <-stc:
+			for _, ps := range st.Peer {
+				if hostOrIP == dnsOrQuoteHostname(st, ps) || hostOrIP == ps.DNSName {
+					ip = ps.TailAddr
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return ctx.Err()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Finally, use DNS.
+	if ip == "" {
+		var res net.Resolver
+		if addrs, err := res.LookupHost(ctx, hostOrIP); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error looking up IP of %q: %v", hostOrIP, err)
+		} else if len(addrs) == 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("no IPs found for %q", hostOrIP)
+		} else {
+			ip = addrs[0]
+		}
+	}
+	if pingArgs.verbose && ip != hostOrIP {
+		log.Printf("lookup %q => %q", hostOrIP, ip)
+	}
+
 	n := 0
 	anyPong := false
 	for {
@@ -101,7 +130,7 @@ func runPing(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 		select {
 		case <-timer.C:
 			fmt.Printf("timeout waiting for ping reply\n")
-		case pr := <-ch:
+		case pr := <-prc:
 			timer.Stop()
 			if pr.Err != "" {
 				return errors.New(pr.Err)

cmd/tailscale/cli/status.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli"
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/ipn"
 	"tailscale.com/ipn/ipnstate"
 	"tailscale.com/net/interfaces"
+	"tailscale.com/util/dnsname"
 )
 
 var statusCmd = &ffcli.Command{
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ var statusCmd = &ffcli.Command{
 		fs.BoolVar(&statusArgs.web, "web", false, "run webserver with HTML showing status")
 		fs.BoolVar(&statusArgs.active, "active", false, "filter output to only peers with active sessions (not applicable to web mode)")
 		fs.BoolVar(&statusArgs.self, "self", true, "show status of local machine")
+		fs.BoolVar(&statusArgs.peers, "peers", true, "show status of peers")
 		fs.StringVar(&statusArgs.listen, "listen", "127.0.0.1:8384", "listen address; use port 0 for automatic")
 		fs.BoolVar(&statusArgs.browser, "browser", true, "Open a browser in web mode")
 		return fs
@@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ var statusArgs struct {
 	browser bool   // in web mode, whether to open browser
 	active  bool   // in CLI mode, filter output to only peers with active sessions
 	self    bool   // in CLI mode, show status of local machine
+	peers   bool   // in CLI mode, show status of peer machines
 }
 
 func runStatus(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
@@ -136,30 +140,30 @@ func runStatus(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 	f := func(format string, a ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprintf(&buf, format, a...) }
 	printPS := func(ps *ipnstate.PeerStatus) {
 		active := peerActive(ps)
-		f("%s %-7s %-15s %-18s tx=%8d rx=%8d ",
-			ps.PublicKey.ShortString(),
-			ps.OS,
+		f("%-15s %-20s %-12s %-7s ",
 			ps.TailAddr,
-			ps.SimpleHostName(),
-			ps.TxBytes,
-			ps.RxBytes,
+			dnsOrQuoteHostname(st, ps),
+			ownerLogin(st, ps),
+			ps.OS,
 		)
 		relay := ps.Relay
-		if active && relay != "" && ps.CurAddr == "" {
-			relay = "*" + relay + "*"
-		} else {
-			relay = " " + relay
-		}
-		f("%-6s", relay)
-		for i, addr := range ps.Addrs {
-			if i != 0 {
-				f(", ")
-			}
-			if addr == ps.CurAddr {
-				f("*%s*", addr)
+		anyTraffic := ps.TxBytes != 0 || ps.RxBytes != 0
+		if !active {
+			if anyTraffic {
+				f("idle")
 			} else {
-				f("%s", addr)
+				f("-")
 			}
+		} else {
+			f("active; ")
+			if relay != "" && ps.CurAddr == "" {
+				f("relay %q", relay)
+			} else if ps.CurAddr != "" {
+				f("direct %s", ps.CurAddr)
+			}
+		}
+		if anyTraffic {
+			f(", tx %d rx %d", ps.TxBytes, ps.RxBytes)
 		}
 		f("\n")
 	}
@@ -167,13 +171,23 @@ func runStatus(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 	if statusArgs.self && st.Self != nil {
 		printPS(st.Self)
 	}
-	for _, peer := range st.Peers() {
-		ps := st.Peer[peer]
-		active := peerActive(ps)
-		if statusArgs.active && !active {
-			continue
+	if statusArgs.peers {
+		var peers []*ipnstate.PeerStatus
+		for _, peer := range st.Peers() {
+			ps := st.Peer[peer]
+			if ps.ShareeNode {
+				continue
+			}
+			peers = append(peers, ps)
+		}
+		ipnstate.SortPeers(peers)
+		for _, ps := range peers {
+			active := peerActive(ps)
+			if statusArgs.active && !active {
+				continue
+			}
+			printPS(ps)
 		}
-		printPS(ps)
 	}
 	os.Stdout.Write(buf.Bytes())
 	return nil
@@ -185,3 +199,27 @@ func runStatus(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 func peerActive(ps *ipnstate.PeerStatus) bool {
 	return !ps.LastWrite.IsZero() && time.Since(ps.LastWrite) < 2*time.Minute
 }
+
+func dnsOrQuoteHostname(st *ipnstate.Status, ps *ipnstate.PeerStatus) string {
+	if i := strings.Index(ps.DNSName, "."); i != -1 && dnsname.HasSuffix(ps.DNSName, st.MagicDNSSuffix) {
+		return ps.DNSName[:i]
+	}
+	if ps.DNSName != "" {
+		return strings.TrimRight(ps.DNSName, ".")
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%q)", strings.ReplaceAll(ps.SimpleHostName(), " ", "_"))
+}
+
+func ownerLogin(st *ipnstate.Status, ps *ipnstate.PeerStatus) string {
+	if ps.UserID.IsZero() {
+		return "-"
+	}
+	u, ok := st.User[ps.UserID]
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Sprint(ps.UserID)
+	}
+	if i := strings.Index(u.LoginName, "@"); i != -1 {
+		return u.LoginName[:i+1]
+	}
+	return u.LoginName
+}

cmd/tailscale/cli/up.go

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli"
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/ipn"
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
@@ -85,29 +84,6 @@ var upArgs struct {
 	hostname        string
 }
 
-// parseIPOrCIDR parses an IP address or a CIDR prefix. If the input
-// is an IP address, it is returned in CIDR form with a /32 mask for
-// IPv4 or a /128 mask for IPv6.
-func parseIPOrCIDR(s string) (wgcfg.CIDR, bool) {
-	if strings.Contains(s, "/") {
-		ret, err := wgcfg.ParseCIDR(s)
-		if err != nil {
-			return wgcfg.CIDR{}, false
-		}
-		return ret, true
-	}
-
-	ip, ok := wgcfg.ParseIP(s)
-	if !ok {
-		return wgcfg.CIDR{}, false
-	}
-	if ip.Is4() {
-		return wgcfg.CIDR{IP: ip, Mask: 32}, true
-	} else {
-		return wgcfg.CIDR{IP: ip, Mask: 128}, true
-	}
-}
-
 func isBSD(s string) bool {
 	return s == "dragonfly" || s == "freebsd" || s == "netbsd" || s == "openbsd"
 }
@@ -144,6 +120,11 @@ func checkIPForwarding() {
 	}
 }
 
+var (
+	ipv4default = netaddr.MustParseIPPrefix("0.0.0.0/0")
+	ipv6default = netaddr.MustParseIPPrefix("::/0")
+)
+
 func runUp(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 	if len(args) > 0 {
 		log.Fatalf("too many non-flag arguments: %q", args)
@@ -162,19 +143,29 @@ func runUp(ctx context.Context, args []string) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	var routes []wgcfg.CIDR
+	var routes []netaddr.IPPrefix
+	var default4, default6 bool
 	if upArgs.advertiseRoutes != "" {
 		advroutes := strings.Split(upArgs.advertiseRoutes, ",")
 		for _, s := range advroutes {
-			cidr, ok := parseIPOrCIDR(s)
-			ipp, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix(s) // parse it with other pawith both packages
-			if !ok || err != nil {
+			ipp, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix(s)
+			if err != nil {
 				fatalf("%q is not a valid IP address or CIDR prefix", s)
 			}
 			if ipp != ipp.Masked() {
 				fatalf("%s has non-address bits set; expected %s", ipp, ipp.Masked())
 			}
-			routes = append(routes, cidr)
+			if ipp == ipv4default {
+				default4 = true
+			} else if ipp == ipv6default {
+				default6 = true
+			}
+			routes = append(routes, ipp)
+		}
+		if default4 && !default6 {
+			fatalf("%s advertised without its IPv6 counterpart, please also advertise %s", ipv4default, ipv6default)
+		} else if default6 && !default4 {
+			fatalf("%s advertised without its IPv6 counterpart, please also advertise %s", ipv6default, ipv4default)
 		}
 		checkIPForwarding()
 	}

cmd/tailscale/depaware.txt

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
    W 💣 github.com/go-ole/go-ole                                     from github.com/go-ole/go-ole/oleutil+
    W 💣 github.com/go-ole/go-ole/oleutil                             from tailscale.com/wgengine/winnet
    L 💣 github.com/godbus/dbus/v5                                    from tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns
-        github.com/golang/groupcache/lru                             from tailscale.com/wgengine/filter+
-   L    github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink                              from tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor
+   L 💣 github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink                              from tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor
    L    github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/internal/unix                from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink
    L 💣 github.com/mdlayher/netlink                                  from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink+
    L 💣 github.com/mdlayher/netlink/nlenc                            from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink+
+   L    github.com/mdlayher/sdnotify                                 from tailscale.com/util/systemd
         github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2                                from github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli
         github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli                          from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
      💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/conn                       from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
@@ -24,18 +24,15 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/ratelimiter                from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/replay                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/rwcancel                   from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
-        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tai64n                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
+        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tai64n                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
      💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun                        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun                 from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/iphlpapi        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/namespaceapi    from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/nci             from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/registry        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/setupapi        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg                      from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/conn+
+   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun                 from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun+
+        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg                      from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
         github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat                                from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
         github.com/toqueteos/webbrowser                              from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
+     💣 go4.org/intern                                               from inet.af/netaddr
      💣 go4.org/mem                                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        go4.org/unsafe/assume-no-moving-gc                           from go4.org/intern
    W 💣 golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows/tunnel/winipcfg           from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
         inet.af/netaddr                                              from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         rsc.io/goversion/version                                     from tailscale.com/version
@@ -54,6 +51,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         tailscale.com/logtail/backoff                                from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/metrics                                        from tailscale.com/derp
         tailscale.com/net/dnscache                                   from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        tailscale.com/net/flowtrack                                  from tailscale.com/wgengine/filter+
      💣 tailscale.com/net/interfaces                                 from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/net/netcheck                                   from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/net/netns                                      from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
@@ -68,6 +66,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
      💣 tailscale.com/syncs                                          from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
         tailscale.com/tailcfg                                        from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
    W    tailscale.com/tsconst                                        from tailscale.com/net/interfaces
+        tailscale.com/tstime                                         from tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock
         tailscale.com/types/empty                                    from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/types/key                                      from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/types/logger                                   from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
@@ -75,8 +74,11 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         tailscale.com/types/opt                                      from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/types/strbuilder                               from tailscale.com/net/packet
         tailscale.com/types/structs                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
-   W    tailscale.com/util/endian                                    from tailscale.com/net/netns
+        tailscale.com/types/wgkey                                    from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        tailscale.com/util/dnsname                                   from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
+  LW    tailscale.com/util/endian                                    from tailscale.com/net/netns+
         tailscale.com/util/lineread                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        tailscale.com/util/systemd                                   from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/version                                        from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/version/distro                                 from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/wgengine                                       from tailscale.com/ipn
@@ -84,9 +86,10 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock                             from tailscale.com/wgengine
      💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor                               from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/router                                from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
-     💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns                            from tailscale.com/ipn+
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns                            from tailscale.com/ipn+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/tsdns                                 from tailscale.com/ipn+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/tstun                                 from tailscale.com/wgengine
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/wglog                                 from tailscale.com/wgengine
    W 💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/winnet                                from tailscale.com/wgengine/router
         golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b                                  from golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box
         golang.org/x/crypto/blake2s                                  from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
@@ -118,11 +121,11 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         golang.org/x/sys/cpu                                         from golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b+
   LD    golang.org/x/sys/unix                                        from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/internal/unix+
    W    golang.org/x/sys/windows                                     from github.com/apenwarr/fixconsole+
-   W    golang.org/x/sys/windows/registry                            from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
+   W    golang.org/x/sys/windows/registry                            from golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows/tunnel/winipcfg+
         golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule                            from golang.org/x/net/idna
         golang.org/x/text/transform                                  from golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule+
         golang.org/x/text/unicode/bidi                               from golang.org/x/net/idna+
-        golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm                               from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
+        golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm                               from golang.org/x/net/idna
         golang.org/x/time/rate                                       from tailscale.com/types/logger+
         bufio                                                        from compress/flate+
         bytes                                                        from bufio+
@@ -197,6 +200,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
         reflect                                                      from crypto/x509+
         regexp                                                       from github.com/coreos/go-iptables/iptables+
         regexp/syntax                                                from regexp
+        runtime/debug                                                from golang.org/x/sync/singleflight
         runtime/pprof                                                from tailscale.com/log/logheap+
         sort                                                         from compress/flate+
         strconv                                                      from compress/flate+

cmd/tailscaled/depaware.txt

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
    W 💣 github.com/go-ole/go-ole                                     from github.com/go-ole/go-ole/oleutil+
    W 💣 github.com/go-ole/go-ole/oleutil                             from tailscale.com/wgengine/winnet
    L 💣 github.com/godbus/dbus/v5                                    from tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns
-        github.com/golang/groupcache/lru                             from tailscale.com/wgengine/filter+
-   L    github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink                              from tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor
+        github.com/google/btree                                      from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header+
+   L 💣 github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink                              from tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor
    L    github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/internal/unix                from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink
         github.com/klauspost/compress/fse                            from github.com/klauspost/compress/huff0
         github.com/klauspost/compress/huff0                          from github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd/internal/xxhash           from github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd
    L 💣 github.com/mdlayher/netlink                                  from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink+
    L 💣 github.com/mdlayher/netlink/nlenc                            from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink+
+   L    github.com/mdlayher/sdnotify                                 from tailscale.com/util/systemd
      💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/conn                       from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
      💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device                     from tailscale.com/wgengine+
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device/tokenbucket         from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
@@ -27,18 +28,44 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/ratelimiter                from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/replay                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
         github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/rwcancel                   from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
-        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tai64n                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device
+        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tai64n                     from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
      💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun                        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun                 from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/iphlpapi        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/namespaceapi    from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/nci             from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/registry        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
-   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun/setupapi        from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun
-        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg                      from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/conn+
+   W 💣 github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun                 from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun+
+        github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg                      from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
         github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat                                from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
+     💣 go4.org/intern                                               from inet.af/netaddr
      💣 go4.org/mem                                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        go4.org/unsafe/assume-no-moving-gc                           from go4.org/intern
    W 💣 golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows/tunnel/winipcfg           from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/gohacks                                from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/state/wire
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/linewriter                             from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log                                    from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/rand                                   from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/hash+
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sleep                                  from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/state                                  from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/state/wire                             from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/state
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync                                   from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/linewriter+
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip                                  from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet                   from tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer                           from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/hash/jenkins                     from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header                           from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/channel+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header/parse                     from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/channel                     from tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/fragmentation            from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/hash                     from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ip                       from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4                     from tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/ports                            from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/seqnum                           from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack                            from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/icmp                   from tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/packet                 from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/raw
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/raw                    from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/icmp+
+     💣 gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp                    from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcpconntrack           from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/udp                    from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/adapters/gonet+
+        gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter                                 from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip+
         inet.af/netaddr                                              from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         rsc.io/goversion/version                                     from tailscale.com/version
         tailscale.com/atomicfile                                     from tailscale.com/ipn+
@@ -59,6 +86,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         tailscale.com/logtail/filch                                  from tailscale.com/logpolicy
         tailscale.com/metrics                                        from tailscale.com/derp
         tailscale.com/net/dnscache                                   from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        tailscale.com/net/flowtrack                                  from tailscale.com/wgengine/filter+
      💣 tailscale.com/net/interfaces                                 from tailscale.com/ipn+
         tailscale.com/net/netcheck                                   from tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock
         tailscale.com/net/netns                                      from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
@@ -75,6 +103,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
      💣 tailscale.com/syncs                                          from tailscale.com/net/interfaces+
         tailscale.com/tailcfg                                        from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
    W    tailscale.com/tsconst                                        from tailscale.com/net/interfaces
+        tailscale.com/tstime                                         from tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock
         tailscale.com/types/empty                                    from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/types/flagtype                                 from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled
         tailscale.com/types/key                                      from tailscale.com/derp+
@@ -83,20 +112,25 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         tailscale.com/types/opt                                      from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/types/strbuilder                               from tailscale.com/net/packet
         tailscale.com/types/structs                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
-   W    tailscale.com/util/endian                                    from tailscale.com/net/netns+
+        tailscale.com/types/wgkey                                    from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
+        tailscale.com/util/dnsname                                   from tailscale.com/wgengine/tsdns+
+  LW    tailscale.com/util/endian                                    from tailscale.com/net/netns+
         tailscale.com/util/lineread                                  from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/util/pidowner                                  from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnserver
         tailscale.com/util/racebuild                                 from tailscale.com/logpolicy
+        tailscale.com/util/systemd                                   from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/version                                        from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled+
         tailscale.com/version/distro                                 from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/wgengine                                       from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/filter                                from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock                             from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled+
      💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/monitor                               from tailscale.com/wgengine
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack                              from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled
         tailscale.com/wgengine/router                                from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled+
-     💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns                            from tailscale.com/ipn+
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/router/dns                            from tailscale.com/ipn+
         tailscale.com/wgengine/tsdns                                 from tailscale.com/ipn+
-        tailscale.com/wgengine/tstun                                 from tailscale.com/wgengine
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/tstun                                 from tailscale.com/wgengine+
+        tailscale.com/wgengine/wglog                                 from tailscale.com/wgengine
    W 💣 tailscale.com/wgengine/winnet                                from tailscale.com/wgengine/router
         golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b                                  from golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box
         golang.org/x/crypto/blake2s                                  from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
@@ -110,7 +144,6 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/secretbox                           from golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box
         golang.org/x/crypto/poly1305                                 from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/device+
         golang.org/x/crypto/salsa20/salsa                            from golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box+
-        golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal                             from tailscale.com/logpolicy
         golang.org/x/net/bpf                                         from github.com/mdlayher/netlink+
         golang.org/x/net/context/ctxhttp                             from golang.org/x/oauth2/internal
         golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage                              from net+
@@ -129,17 +162,19 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
         golang.org/x/sys/cpu                                         from golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b+
   LD    golang.org/x/sys/unix                                        from github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/internal/unix+
    W    golang.org/x/sys/windows                                     from github.com/apenwarr/fixconsole+
-   W    golang.org/x/sys/windows/registry                            from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
+   W    golang.org/x/sys/windows/registry                            from golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows/tunnel/winipcfg+
+        golang.org/x/term                                            from tailscale.com/logpolicy
         golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule                            from golang.org/x/net/idna
         golang.org/x/text/transform                                  from golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule+
         golang.org/x/text/unicode/bidi                               from golang.org/x/net/idna+
-        golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm                               from github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/tun/wintun+
+        golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm                               from golang.org/x/net/idna
         golang.org/x/time/rate                                       from tailscale.com/types/logger+
         bufio                                                        from compress/flate+
         bytes                                                        from bufio+
         compress/flate                                               from compress/gzip+
         compress/gzip                                                from internal/profile+
         compress/zlib                                                from debug/elf+
+        container/heap                                               from gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp
         container/list                                               from crypto/tls+
         context                                                      from crypto/tls+
         crypto                                                       from crypto/ecdsa+

cmd/tailscaled/tailscaled.go

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/version"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/magicsock"
+	"tailscale.com/wgengine/netstack"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/router"
 )
 
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ var args struct {
 	port       uint16
 	statepath  string
 	socketpath string
+	verbose    int
 }
 
 func main() {
@@ -76,6 +78,7 @@ func main() {
 	}
 
 	printVersion := false
+	flag.IntVar(&args.verbose, "verbose", 0, "log verbosity level; 0 is default, 1 or higher are increasingly verbose")
 	flag.BoolVar(&args.cleanup, "cleanup", false, "clean up system state and exit")
 	flag.BoolVar(&args.fake, "fake", false, "use userspace fake tunnel+routing instead of kernel TUN interface")
 	flag.StringVar(&args.debug, "debug", "", "listen address ([ip]:port) of optional debug server")
@@ -100,10 +103,6 @@ func main() {
 		os.Exit(0)
 	}
 
-	if args.statepath == "" {
-		log.Fatalf("--state is required")
-	}
-
 	if args.socketpath == "" && runtime.GOOS != "windows" {
 		log.Fatalf("--socket is required")
 	}
@@ -118,6 +117,7 @@ func run() error {
 	var err error
 
 	pol := logpolicy.New("tailnode.log.tailscale.io")
+	pol.SetVerbosityLevel(args.verbose)
 	defer func() {
 		// Finish uploading logs after closing everything else.
 		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
@@ -136,6 +136,10 @@ func run() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	if args.statepath == "" {
+		log.Fatalf("--state is required")
+	}
+
 	var debugMux *http.ServeMux
 	if args.debug != "" {
 		debugMux = newDebugMux()
@@ -144,7 +148,11 @@ func run() error {
 
 	var e wgengine.Engine
 	if args.fake {
-		e, err = wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logf, args.port)
+		var impl wgengine.FakeImplFunc
+		if args.tunname == "userspace-networking" {
+			impl = netstack.Impl
+		}
+		e, err = wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logf, 0, impl)
 	} else {
 		e, err = wgengine.NewUserspaceEngine(logf, args.tunname, args.port)
 	}

cmd/tailscaled/tailscaled.service

@@ -18,6 +18,26 @@ StateDirectory=tailscale
 StateDirectoryMode=0750
 CacheDirectory=tailscale
 CacheDirectoryMode=0750
+Type=notify
+
+DeviceAllow=/dev/net/tun
+DeviceAllow=/dev/null
+DeviceAllow=/dev/random
+DeviceAllow=/dev/urandom
+DevicePolicy=strict
+LockPersonality=true
+MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
+PrivateTmp=true
+ProtectClock=true
+ProtectControlGroups=true
+ProtectHome=true
+ProtectKernelTunables=true
+ProtectSystem=strict
+ReadWritePaths=/etc/
+ReadWritePaths=/run/
+ReadWritePaths=/var/run/
+RestrictSUIDSGID=true
+SystemCallArchitectures=native
 
 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target

cmd/tsshd/tsshd.go

@@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gliderlabs/ssh"
 	"github.com/kr/pty"
 	gossh "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/net/interfaces"
+	"tailscale.com/net/tsaddr"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -96,7 +98,13 @@ func handleSSH(s ssh.Session) {
 		s.Exit(1)
 		return
 	}
-	if !interfaces.IsTailscaleIP(ta.IP) {
+	tanetaddr, ok := netaddr.FromStdIP(ta.IP)
+	if !ok {
+		log.Printf("tsshd: rejecting unparseable addr %v", ta.IP)
+		s.Exit(1)
+		return
+	}
+	if !tsaddr.IsTailscaleIP(tanetaddr) {
 		log.Printf("tsshd: rejecting non-Tailscale addr %v", ta.IP)
 		s.Exit(1)
 		return

control/controlclient/auto.go

@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
 	"tailscale.com/logtail/backoff"
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
 	"tailscale.com/types/empty"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
 	"tailscale.com/types/structs"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 )
 
 // State is the high-level state of the client. It is used only in
@@ -117,15 +117,16 @@ type Client struct {
 	mu         sync.Mutex   // mutex guards the following fields
 	statusFunc func(Status) // called to update Client status
 
-	paused         bool // whether we should stop making HTTP requests
-	unpauseWaiters []chan struct{}
-	loggedIn       bool       // true if currently logged in
-	loginGoal      *LoginGoal // non-nil if some login activity is desired
-	synced         bool       // true if our netmap is up-to-date
-	hostinfo       *tailcfg.Hostinfo
-	inPollNetMap   bool // true if currently running a PollNetMap
-	inSendStatus   int  // number of sendStatus calls currently in progress
-	state          State
+	paused          bool // whether we should stop making HTTP requests
+	unpauseWaiters  []chan struct{}
+	loggedIn        bool       // true if currently logged in
+	loginGoal       *LoginGoal // non-nil if some login activity is desired
+	synced          bool       // true if our netmap is up-to-date
+	hostinfo        *tailcfg.Hostinfo
+	inPollNetMap    bool // true if currently running a PollNetMap
+	inLiteMapUpdate bool // true if a lite (non-streaming) map request is outstanding
+	inSendStatus    int  // number of sendStatus calls currently in progress
+	state           State
 
 	authCtx    context.Context // context used for auth requests
 	mapCtx     context.Context // context used for netmap requests
@@ -182,7 +183,8 @@ func (c *Client) SetPaused(paused bool) {
 	}
 	c.paused = paused
 	if paused {
-		// Just cancel the map routine. The auth routine isn't expensive.
+		// Only cancel the map routine. (The auth routine isn't expensive
+		// so it's fine to keep it running.)
 		c.cancelMapLocked()
 	} else {
 		for _, ch := range c.unpauseWaiters {
@@ -200,6 +202,50 @@ func (c *Client) Start() {
 	go c.mapRoutine()
 }
 
+// sendNewMapRequest either sends a new OmitPeers, non-streaming map request
+// (to just send Hostinfo/Netinfo/Endpoints info, while keeping an existing
+// streaming response open), or start a new streaming one if necessary.
+//
+// It should be called whenever there's something new to tell the server.
+func (c *Client) sendNewMapRequest() {
+	c.mu.Lock()
+
+	// If we're not already streaming a netmap, or if we're already stuck
+	// in a lite update, then tear down everything and start a new stream
+	// (which starts by sending a new map request)
+	if !c.inPollNetMap || c.inLiteMapUpdate {
+		c.mu.Unlock()
+		c.cancelMapSafely()
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Otherwise, send a lite update that doesn't keep a
+	// long-running stream response.
+	defer c.mu.Unlock()
+	c.inLiteMapUpdate = true
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(c.mapCtx, 10*time.Second)
+	go func() {
+		defer cancel()
+		t0 := time.Now()
+		err := c.direct.SendLiteMapUpdate(ctx)
+		d := time.Since(t0).Round(time.Millisecond)
+		c.mu.Lock()
+		c.inLiteMapUpdate = false
+		c.mu.Unlock()
+		if err == nil {
+			c.logf("[v1] successful lite map update in %v", d)
+			return
+		}
+		if ctx.Err() == nil {
+			c.logf("lite map update after %v: %v", d, err)
+		}
+		// Fall back to restarting the long-polling map
+		// request (the old heavy way) if the lite update
+		// failed for any reason.
+		c.cancelMapSafely()
+	}()
+}
+
 func (c *Client) cancelAuth() {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	if c.authCancel != nil {
@@ -230,7 +276,7 @@ func (c *Client) cancelMapSafely() {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 
-	c.logf("cancelMapSafely: synced=%v", c.synced)
+	c.logf("[v1] cancelMapSafely: synced=%v", c.synced)
 
 	if c.inPollNetMap {
 		// received at least one netmap since the last
@@ -252,12 +298,12 @@ func (c *Client) cancelMapSafely() {
 		// request.
 		select {
 		case c.newMapCh <- struct{}{}:
-			c.logf("cancelMapSafely: wrote to channel")
+			c.logf("[v1] cancelMapSafely: wrote to channel")
 		default:
 			// if channel write failed, then there was already
 			// an outstanding newMapCh request. One is enough,
 			// since it'll always use the latest endpoints.
-			c.logf("cancelMapSafely: channel was full")
+			c.logf("[v1] cancelMapSafely: channel was full")
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -268,22 +314,24 @@ func (c *Client) authRoutine() {
 
 	for {
 		c.mu.Lock()
-		c.logf("authRoutine: %s", c.state)
-		expiry := c.expiry
 		goal := c.loginGoal
 		ctx := c.authCtx
-		synced := c.synced
+		if goal != nil {
+			c.logf("authRoutine: %s; wantLoggedIn=%v", c.state, goal.wantLoggedIn)
+		} else {
+			c.logf("authRoutine: %s; goal=nil", c.state)
+		}
 		c.mu.Unlock()
 
 		select {
 		case <-c.quit:
-			c.logf("authRoutine: quit")
+			c.logf("[v1] authRoutine: quit")
 			return
 		default:
 		}
 
 		report := func(err error, msg string) {
-			c.logf("%s: %v", msg, err)
+			c.logf("[v1] %s: %v", msg, err)
 			err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %v", msg, err)
 			// don't send status updates for context errors,
 			// since context cancelation is always on purpose.
@@ -293,51 +341,13 @@ func (c *Client) authRoutine() {
 		}
 
 		if goal == nil {
-			// Wait for something interesting to happen
-			var exp <-chan time.Time
-			var expTimer *time.Timer
-			if expiry != nil && !expiry.IsZero() {
-				// if expiry is in the future, don't delay
-				// past that time.
-				// If it's in the past, then it's already
-				// being handled by someone, so no need to
-				// wake ourselves up again.
-				now := c.timeNow()
-				if expiry.Before(now) {
-					delay := expiry.Sub(now)
-					if delay > 5*time.Second {
-						delay = time.Second
-					}
-					expTimer = time.NewTimer(delay)
-					exp = expTimer.C
-				}
-			}
-			select {
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				if expTimer != nil {
-					expTimer.Stop()
-				}
-				c.logf("authRoutine: context done.")
-			case <-exp:
-				// Unfortunately the key expiry isn't provided
-				// by the control server until mapRequest.
-				// So we have to do some hackery with c.expiry
-				// in here.
-				// TODO(apenwarr): add a key expiry field in RegisterResponse.
-				c.logf("authRoutine: key expiration check.")
-				if synced && expiry != nil && !expiry.IsZero() && expiry.Before(c.timeNow()) {
-					c.logf("Key expired; setting loggedIn=false.")
+			// Wait for user to Login or Logout.
+			<-ctx.Done()
+			c.logf("[v1] authRoutine: context done.")
+			continue
+		}
 
-					c.mu.Lock()
-					c.loginGoal = &LoginGoal{
-						wantLoggedIn: c.loggedIn,
-					}
-					c.loggedIn = false
-					c.expiry = nil
-					c.mu.Unlock()
-				}
-			}
-		} else if !goal.wantLoggedIn {
+		if !goal.wantLoggedIn {
 			err := c.direct.TryLogout(ctx)
 			if err != nil {
 				report(err, "TryLogout")
@@ -469,7 +479,7 @@ func (c *Client) mapRoutine() {
 		}
 
 		report := func(err error, msg string) {
-			c.logf("%s: %v", msg, err)
+			c.logf("[v1] %s: %v", msg, err)
 			err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %v", msg, err)
 			// don't send status updates for context errors,
 			// since context cancelation is always on purpose.
@@ -504,7 +514,7 @@ func (c *Client) mapRoutine() {
 
 				select {
 				case <-c.newMapCh:
-					c.logf("mapRoutine: new map request during PollNetMap. canceling.")
+					c.logf("[v1] mapRoutine: new map request during PollNetMap. canceling.")
 					c.cancelMapLocked()
 
 					// Don't emit this netmap; we're
@@ -526,7 +536,7 @@ func (c *Client) mapRoutine() {
 
 				c.mu.Unlock()
 
-				c.logf("mapRoutine: netmap received: %s", state)
+				c.logf("[v1] mapRoutine: netmap received: %s", state)
 				if stillAuthed {
 					c.sendStatus("mapRoutine-got-netmap", nil, "", nm)
 				}
@@ -580,7 +590,7 @@ func (c *Client) SetHostinfo(hi *tailcfg.Hostinfo) {
 	c.logf("Hostinfo: %v", hi)
 
 	// Send new Hostinfo to server
-	c.cancelMapSafely()
+	c.sendNewMapRequest()
 }
 
 func (c *Client) SetNetInfo(ni *tailcfg.NetInfo) {
@@ -588,13 +598,12 @@ func (c *Client) SetNetInfo(ni *tailcfg.NetInfo) {
 		panic("nil NetInfo")
 	}
 	if !c.direct.SetNetInfo(ni) {
-		c.logf("[unexpected] duplicate NetInfo: %v", ni)
 		return
 	}
 	c.logf("NetInfo: %v", ni)
 
 	// Send new Hostinfo (which includes NetInfo) to server
-	c.cancelMapSafely()
+	c.sendNewMapRequest()
 }
 
 func (c *Client) sendStatus(who string, err error, url string, nm *NetworkMap) {
@@ -607,7 +616,7 @@ func (c *Client) sendStatus(who string, err error, url string, nm *NetworkMap) {
 	c.inSendStatus++
 	c.mu.Unlock()
 
-	c.logf("sendStatus: %s: %v", who, state)
+	c.logf("[v1] sendStatus: %s: %v", who, state)
 
 	var p *Persist
 	var fin *empty.Message
@@ -671,7 +680,7 @@ func (c *Client) Logout() {
 func (c *Client) UpdateEndpoints(localPort uint16, endpoints []string) {
 	changed := c.direct.SetEndpoints(localPort, endpoints)
 	if changed {
-		c.cancelMapSafely()
+		c.sendNewMapRequest()
 	}
 }
 
@@ -700,7 +709,7 @@ func (c *Client) Shutdown() {
 
 // NodePublicKey returns the node public key currently in use. This is
 // used exclusively in tests.
-func (c *Client) TestOnlyNodePublicKey() wgcfg.Key {
+func (c *Client) TestOnlyNodePublicKey() wgkey.Key {
 	priv := c.direct.GetPersist()
 	return priv.PrivateNodeKey.Public()
 }

control/controlclient/controlclient_test.go

@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ func TestStatusEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			&Status{},
 			false,
 		},
+		{
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			true,
+		},
 		{
 			&Status{},
 			&Status{},

control/controlclient/direct.go

@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box"
 	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
@@ -44,7 +43,10 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
 	"tailscale.com/types/opt"
 	"tailscale.com/types/structs"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
+	"tailscale.com/util/systemd"
 	"tailscale.com/version"
+	"tailscale.com/wgengine/filter"
 )
 
 type Persist struct {
@@ -59,10 +61,10 @@ type Persist struct {
 	// needed. This field should be considered read-only from GUI
 	// frontends. The real value should not be written back in
 	// this field, lest the frontend persist it to disk.
-	LegacyFrontendPrivateMachineKey wgcfg.PrivateKey `json:"PrivateMachineKey"`
+	LegacyFrontendPrivateMachineKey wgkey.Private `json:"PrivateMachineKey"`
 
-	PrivateNodeKey    wgcfg.PrivateKey
-	OldPrivateNodeKey wgcfg.PrivateKey // needed to request key rotation
+	PrivateNodeKey    wgkey.Private
+	OldPrivateNodeKey wgkey.Private // needed to request key rotation
 	Provider          string
 	LoginName         string
 }
@@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ func (p *Persist) Equals(p2 *Persist) bool {
 }
 
 func (p *Persist) Pretty() string {
-	var mk, ok, nk wgcfg.Key
+	var mk, ok, nk wgkey.Key
 	if !p.LegacyFrontendPrivateMachineKey.IsZero() {
 		mk = p.LegacyFrontendPrivateMachineKey.Public()
 	}
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ func (p *Persist) Pretty() string {
 	if !p.PrivateNodeKey.IsZero() {
 		nk = p.PrivateNodeKey.Public()
 	}
-	ss := func(k wgcfg.Key) string {
+	ss := func(k wgkey.Key) string {
 		if k.IsZero() {
 			return ""
 		}
@@ -105,22 +107,23 @@ func (p *Persist) Pretty() string {
 
 // Direct is the client that connects to a tailcontrol server for a node.
 type Direct struct {
-	httpc           *http.Client // HTTP client used to talk to tailcontrol
-	serverURL       string       // URL of the tailcontrol server
-	timeNow         func() time.Time
-	lastPrintMap    time.Time
-	newDecompressor func() (Decompressor, error)
-	keepAlive       bool
-	logf            logger.Logf
-	discoPubKey     tailcfg.DiscoKey
-	machinePrivKey  wgcfg.PrivateKey
-	debugFlags      []string
+	httpc                  *http.Client // HTTP client used to talk to tailcontrol
+	serverURL              string       // URL of the tailcontrol server
+	timeNow                func() time.Time
+	lastPrintMap           time.Time
+	newDecompressor        func() (Decompressor, error)
+	keepAlive              bool
+	logf                   logger.Logf
+	discoPubKey            tailcfg.DiscoKey
+	machinePrivKey         wgkey.Private
+	debugFlags             []string
+	keepSharerAndUserSplit bool
 
 	mu           sync.Mutex // mutex guards the following fields
-	serverKey    wgcfg.Key
+	serverKey    wgkey.Key
 	persist      Persist
 	authKey      string
-	tryingNewKey wgcfg.PrivateKey
+	tryingNewKey wgkey.Private
 	expiry       *time.Time
 	// hostinfo is mutated in-place while mu is held.
 	hostinfo      *tailcfg.Hostinfo // always non-nil
@@ -131,7 +134,7 @@ type Direct struct {
 
 type Options struct {
 	Persist           Persist           // initial persistent data
-	MachinePrivateKey wgcfg.PrivateKey  // the machine key to use
+	MachinePrivateKey wgkey.Private     // the machine key to use
 	ServerURL         string            // URL of the tailcontrol server
 	AuthKey           string            // optional node auth key for auto registration
 	TimeNow           func() time.Time  // time.Now implementation used by Client
@@ -142,6 +145,10 @@ type Options struct {
 	Logf              logger.Logf
 	HTTPTestClient    *http.Client // optional HTTP client to use (for tests only)
 	DebugFlags        []string     // debug settings to send to control
+
+	// KeepSharerAndUserSplit controls whether the client
+	// understands Node.Sharer. If false, the Sharer is mapped to the User.
+	KeepSharerAndUserSplit bool
 }
 
 type Decompressor interface {
@@ -188,17 +195,18 @@ func NewDirect(opts Options) (*Direct, error) {
 	}
 
 	c := &Direct{
-		httpc:           httpc,
-		machinePrivKey:  opts.MachinePrivateKey,
-		serverURL:       opts.ServerURL,
-		timeNow:         opts.TimeNow,
-		logf:            opts.Logf,
-		newDecompressor: opts.NewDecompressor,
-		keepAlive:       opts.KeepAlive,
-		persist:         opts.Persist,
-		authKey:         opts.AuthKey,
-		discoPubKey:     opts.DiscoPublicKey,
-		debugFlags:      opts.DebugFlags,
+		httpc:                  httpc,
+		machinePrivKey:         opts.MachinePrivateKey,
+		serverURL:              opts.ServerURL,
+		timeNow:                opts.TimeNow,
+		logf:                   opts.Logf,
+		newDecompressor:        opts.NewDecompressor,
+		keepAlive:              opts.KeepAlive,
+		persist:                opts.Persist,
+		authKey:                opts.AuthKey,
+		discoPubKey:            opts.DiscoPublicKey,
+		debugFlags:             opts.DebugFlags,
+		keepSharerAndUserSplit: opts.KeepSharerAndUserSplit,
 	}
 	if opts.Hostinfo == nil {
 		c.SetHostinfo(NewHostinfo())
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ func (c *Direct) doLoginOrRegen(ctx context.Context, t *oauth2.Token, flags Logi
 	if mustregen {
 		_, url, err = c.doLogin(ctx, t, flags, true, url)
 	}
+
 	return url, err
 }
 
@@ -328,6 +337,7 @@ func (c *Direct) doLogin(ctx context.Context, t *oauth2.Token, flags LoginFlags,
 
 	if expired {
 		c.logf("Old key expired -> regen=true")
+		systemd.Status("key expired; run 'tailscale up' to authenticate")
 		regen = true
 	}
 	if (flags & LoginInteractive) != 0 {
@@ -336,7 +346,7 @@ func (c *Direct) doLogin(ctx context.Context, t *oauth2.Token, flags LoginFlags,
 	}
 
 	c.logf("doLogin(regen=%v, hasUrl=%v)", regen, url != "")
-	if serverKey == (wgcfg.Key{}) {
+	if serverKey.IsZero() {
 		var err error
 		serverKey, err = loadServerKey(ctx, c.httpc, c.serverURL)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -348,12 +358,12 @@ func (c *Direct) doLogin(ctx context.Context, t *oauth2.Token, flags LoginFlags,
 		c.mu.Unlock()
 	}
 
-	var oldNodeKey wgcfg.Key
+	var oldNodeKey wgkey.Key
 	if url != "" {
 	} else if regen || persist.PrivateNodeKey.IsZero() {
 		c.logf("Generating a new nodekey.")
 		persist.OldPrivateNodeKey = persist.PrivateNodeKey
-		key, err := wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+		key, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
 		if err != nil {
 			c.logf("login keygen: %v", err)
 			return regen, url, err
@@ -517,6 +527,18 @@ func inTest() bool { return flag.Lookup("test.v") != nil }
 // maxPolls is how many network maps to download; common values are 1
 // or -1 (to keep a long-poll query open to the server).
 func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkMap)) error {
+	return c.sendMapRequest(ctx, maxPolls, cb)
+}
+
+// SendLiteMapUpdate makes a /map request to update the server of our latest state,
+// but does not fetch anything. It returns an error if the server did not return a
+// successful 200 OK response.
+func (c *Direct) SendLiteMapUpdate(ctx context.Context) error {
+	return c.sendMapRequest(ctx, 1, nil)
+}
+
+// cb nil means to omit peers.
+func (c *Direct) sendMapRequest(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkMap)) error {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	persist := c.persist
 	serverURL := c.serverURL
@@ -533,15 +555,17 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 	}
 
 	allowStream := maxPolls != 1
-	c.logf("PollNetMap: stream=%v :%v ep=%v", allowStream, localPort, ep)
+	c.logf("[v1] PollNetMap: stream=%v :%v ep=%v", allowStream, localPort, ep)
 
 	vlogf := logger.Discard
 	if Debug.NetMap {
+		// TODO(bradfitz): update this to use "[v2]" prefix perhaps? but we don't
+		// want to upload it always.
 		vlogf = c.logf
 	}
 
 	request := tailcfg.MapRequest{
-		Version:    5,
+		Version:    tailcfg.CurrentMapRequestVersion,
 		KeepAlive:  c.keepAlive,
 		NodeKey:    tailcfg.NodeKey(persist.PrivateNodeKey.Public()),
 		DiscoKey:   c.discoPubKey,
@@ -549,6 +573,7 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 		Stream:     allowStream,
 		Hostinfo:   hostinfo,
 		DebugFlags: c.debugFlags,
+		OmitPeers:  cb == nil,
 	}
 	if hostinfo != nil && ipForwardingBroken(hostinfo.RoutableIPs) {
 		old := request.DebugFlags
@@ -601,6 +626,11 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 	}
 	defer res.Body.Close()
 
+	if cb == nil {
+		io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, res.Body)
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	// If we go more than pollTimeout without hearing from the server,
 	// end the long poll. We should be receiving a keep alive ping
 	// every minute.
@@ -636,6 +666,8 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 
 	var lastDERPMap *tailcfg.DERPMap
 	var lastUserProfile = map[tailcfg.UserID]tailcfg.UserProfile{}
+	var lastParsedPacketFilter []filter.Match
+	var collectServices bool
 
 	// If allowStream, then the server will use an HTTP long poll to
 	// return incremental results. There is always one response right
@@ -676,7 +708,7 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 		case timeoutReset <- struct{}{}:
 			vlogf("netmap: sent timer reset")
 		case <-ctx.Done():
-			c.logf("netmap: not resetting timer; context done: %v", ctx.Err())
+			c.logf("[v1] netmap: not resetting timer; context done: %v", ctx.Err())
 			return ctx.Err()
 		}
 		if resp.KeepAlive {
@@ -712,24 +744,50 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 			}
 			resp.Peers = filtered
 		}
+		if Debug.StripEndpoints {
+			for _, p := range resp.Peers {
+				// We need at least one endpoint here for now else
+				// other code doesn't even create the discoEndpoint.
+				// TODO(bradfitz): fix that and then just nil this out.
+				p.Endpoints = []string{"127.9.9.9:456"}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if pf := resp.PacketFilter; pf != nil {
+			lastParsedPacketFilter = c.parsePacketFilter(pf)
+		}
+
+		if v, ok := resp.CollectServices.Get(); ok {
+			collectServices = v
+		}
+
+		// Get latest localPort. This might've changed if
+		// a lite map update occured meanwhile. This only affects
+		// the end-to-end test.
+		// TODO(bradfitz): remove the NetworkMap.LocalPort field entirely.
+		c.mu.Lock()
+		localPort = c.localPort
+		c.mu.Unlock()
 
 		nm := &NetworkMap{
-			NodeKey:      tailcfg.NodeKey(persist.PrivateNodeKey.Public()),
-			PrivateKey:   persist.PrivateNodeKey,
-			MachineKey:   machinePubKey,
-			Expiry:       resp.Node.KeyExpiry,
-			Name:         resp.Node.Name,
-			Addresses:    resp.Node.Addresses,
-			Peers:        resp.Peers,
-			LocalPort:    localPort,
-			User:         resp.Node.User,
-			UserProfiles: make(map[tailcfg.UserID]tailcfg.UserProfile),
-			Domain:       resp.Domain,
-			DNS:          resp.DNSConfig,
-			Hostinfo:     resp.Node.Hostinfo,
-			PacketFilter: c.parsePacketFilter(resp.PacketFilter),
-			DERPMap:      lastDERPMap,
-			Debug:        resp.Debug,
+			SelfNode:        resp.Node,
+			NodeKey:         tailcfg.NodeKey(persist.PrivateNodeKey.Public()),
+			PrivateKey:      persist.PrivateNodeKey,
+			MachineKey:      machinePubKey,
+			Expiry:          resp.Node.KeyExpiry,
+			Name:            resp.Node.Name,
+			Addresses:       resp.Node.Addresses,
+			Peers:           resp.Peers,
+			LocalPort:       localPort,
+			User:            resp.Node.User,
+			UserProfiles:    make(map[tailcfg.UserID]tailcfg.UserProfile),
+			Domain:          resp.Domain,
+			DNS:             resp.DNSConfig,
+			Hostinfo:        resp.Node.Hostinfo,
+			PacketFilter:    lastParsedPacketFilter,
+			CollectServices: collectServices,
+			DERPMap:         lastDERPMap,
+			Debug:           resp.Debug,
 		}
 		addUserProfile := func(userID tailcfg.UserID) {
 			if _, dup := nm.UserProfiles[userID]; dup {
@@ -741,7 +799,17 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 			}
 		}
 		addUserProfile(nm.User)
+		magicDNSSuffix := nm.MagicDNSSuffix()
+		nm.SelfNode.InitDisplayNames(magicDNSSuffix)
 		for _, peer := range resp.Peers {
+			peer.InitDisplayNames(magicDNSSuffix)
+			if !peer.Sharer.IsZero() {
+				if c.keepSharerAndUserSplit {
+					addUserProfile(peer.Sharer)
+				} else {
+					peer.User = peer.Sharer
+				}
+			}
 			addUserProfile(peer.User)
 		}
 		if resp.Node.MachineAuthorized {
@@ -750,7 +818,7 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 			nm.MachineStatus = tailcfg.MachineUnauthorized
 		}
 		if len(resp.DNS) > 0 {
-			nm.DNS.Nameservers = wgIPToNetaddr(resp.DNS)
+			nm.DNS.Nameservers = resp.DNS
 		}
 		if len(resp.SearchPaths) > 0 {
 			nm.DNS.Domains = resp.SearchPaths
@@ -767,7 +835,7 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 		now := c.timeNow()
 		if now.Sub(c.lastPrintMap) >= 5*time.Minute {
 			c.lastPrintMap = now
-			c.logf("new network map[%d]:\n%s", i, nm.Concise())
+			c.logf("[v1] new network map[%d]:\n%s", i, nm.Concise())
 		}
 
 		c.mu.Lock()
@@ -782,7 +850,7 @@ func (c *Direct) PollNetMap(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*NetworkM
 	return nil
 }
 
-func decode(res *http.Response, v interface{}, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) error {
+func decode(res *http.Response, v interface{}, serverKey *wgkey.Key, mkey *wgkey.Private) error {
 	defer res.Body.Close()
 	msg, err := ioutil.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(res.Body, 1<<20))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -837,7 +905,7 @@ func (c *Direct) decodeMsg(msg []byte, v interface{}) error {
 
 }
 
-func decodeMsg(msg []byte, v interface{}, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) error {
+func decodeMsg(msg []byte, v interface{}, serverKey *wgkey.Key, mkey *wgkey.Private) error {
 	decrypted, err := decryptMsg(msg, serverKey, mkey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -851,7 +919,7 @@ func decodeMsg(msg []byte, v interface{}, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.Priv
 	return nil
 }
 
-func decryptMsg(msg []byte, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) ([]byte, error) {
+func decryptMsg(msg []byte, serverKey *wgkey.Key, mkey *wgkey.Private) ([]byte, error) {
 	var nonce [24]byte
 	if len(msg) < len(nonce)+1 {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("response missing nonce, len=%d", len(msg))
@@ -867,7 +935,7 @@ func decryptMsg(msg []byte, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) ([]byt
 	return decrypted, nil
 }
 
-func encode(v interface{}, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) ([]byte, error) {
+func encode(v interface{}, serverKey *wgkey.Key, mkey *wgkey.Private) ([]byte, error) {
 	b, err := json.Marshal(v)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -886,60 +954,51 @@ func encode(v interface{}, serverKey *wgcfg.Key, mkey *wgcfg.PrivateKey) ([]byte
 	return msg, nil
 }
 
-func loadServerKey(ctx context.Context, httpc *http.Client, serverURL string) (wgcfg.Key, error) {
+func loadServerKey(ctx context.Context, httpc *http.Client, serverURL string) (wgkey.Key, error) {
 	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", serverURL+"/key", nil)
 	if err != nil {
-		return wgcfg.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("create control key request: %v", err)
+		return wgkey.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("create control key request: %v", err)
 	}
 	req = req.WithContext(ctx)
 	res, err := httpc.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
-		return wgcfg.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %v", err)
+		return wgkey.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %v", err)
 	}
 	defer res.Body.Close()
 	b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(res.Body, 1<<16))
 	if err != nil {
-		return wgcfg.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key response: %v", err)
+		return wgkey.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key response: %v", err)
 	}
 	if res.StatusCode != 200 {
-		return wgcfg.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %d: %s", res.StatusCode, string(b))
+		return wgkey.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %d: %s", res.StatusCode, string(b))
 	}
-	key, err := wgcfg.ParseHexKey(string(b))
+	key, err := wgkey.ParseHex(string(b))
 	if err != nil {
-		return wgcfg.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %v", err)
+		return wgkey.Key{}, fmt.Errorf("fetch control key: %v", err)
 	}
 	return key, nil
 }
 
-func wgIPToNetaddr(ips []wgcfg.IP) (ret []netaddr.IP) {
-	for _, ip := range ips {
-		nip, ok := netaddr.FromStdIP(ip.IP())
-		if !ok {
-			panic(fmt.Sprintf("conversion of %s from wgcfg to netaddr IP failed", ip))
-		}
-		ret = append(ret, nip.Unmap())
-	}
-	return ret
-}
-
 // Debug contains temporary internal-only debug knobs.
 // They're unexported to not draw attention to them.
 var Debug = initDebug()
 
 type debug struct {
-	NetMap    bool
-	ProxyDNS  bool
-	OnlyDisco bool
-	Disco     bool
+	NetMap         bool
+	ProxyDNS       bool
+	OnlyDisco      bool
+	Disco          bool
+	StripEndpoints bool // strip endpoints from control (only use disco messages)
 }
 
 func initDebug() debug {
 	use := os.Getenv("TS_DEBUG_USE_DISCO")
 	return debug{
-		NetMap:    envBool("TS_DEBUG_NETMAP"),
-		ProxyDNS:  envBool("TS_DEBUG_PROXY_DNS"),
-		OnlyDisco: use == "only",
-		Disco:     use == "only" || use == "" || envBool("TS_DEBUG_USE_DISCO"),
+		NetMap:         envBool("TS_DEBUG_NETMAP"),
+		ProxyDNS:       envBool("TS_DEBUG_PROXY_DNS"),
+		StripEndpoints: envBool("TS_DEBUG_STRIP_ENDPOINTS"),
+		OnlyDisco:      use == "only",
+		Disco:          use == "only" || use == "" || envBool("TS_DEBUG_USE_DISCO"),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1020,6 +1079,24 @@ func undeltaPeers(mapRes *tailcfg.MapResponse, prev []*tailcfg.Node) {
 		}
 	}
 	sortNodes(newFull)
+
+	if mapRes.PeerSeenChange != nil {
+		peerByID := make(map[tailcfg.NodeID]*tailcfg.Node, len(newFull))
+		for _, n := range newFull {
+			peerByID[n.ID] = n
+		}
+		now := time.Now()
+		for nodeID, seen := range mapRes.PeerSeenChange {
+			if n, ok := peerByID[nodeID]; ok {
+				if seen {
+					n.LastSeen = &now
+				} else {
+					n.LastSeen = nil
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	mapRes.Peers = newFull
 	mapRes.PeersChanged = nil
 	mapRes.PeersRemoved = nil
@@ -1080,11 +1157,12 @@ func TrimWGConfig() opt.Bool {
 // and will definitely not work for the routes provided.
 //
 // It should not return false positives.
-func ipForwardingBroken(routes []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
+func ipForwardingBroken(routes []netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
 	if len(routes) == 0 {
 		// Nothing to route, so no need to warn.
 		return false
 	}
+
 	if runtime.GOOS != "linux" {
 		// We only do subnet routing on Linux for now.
 		// It might work on darwin/macOS when building from source, so
@@ -1092,17 +1170,57 @@ func ipForwardingBroken(routes []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
 		// already in the admin panel.
 		return false
 	}
-	out, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward")
-	if err != nil {
-		// Try another way.
-		out, err = exec.Command("sysctl", "-n", "net.ipv4.ip_forward").Output()
+
+	v4Routes, v6Routes := false, false
+	for _, r := range routes {
+		if r.IP.Is4() {
+			v4Routes = true
+		} else {
+			v6Routes = true
+		}
 	}
-	if err != nil {
-		// Oh well, we tried. This is just for debugging.
-		// We don't want false positives.
-		// TODO: maybe we want a different warning for inability to check?
-		return false
+
+	if v4Routes {
+		out, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward")
+		if err != nil {
+			// Try another way.
+			out, err = exec.Command("sysctl", "-n", "net.ipv4.ip_forward").Output()
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			// Oh well, we tried. This is just for debugging.
+			// We don't want false positives.
+			// TODO: maybe we want a different warning for inability to check?
+			return false
+		}
+		if strings.TrimSpace(string(out)) == "0" {
+			return true
+		}
 	}
-	return strings.TrimSpace(string(out)) == "0"
-	// TODO: also check IPv6 if 'routes' contains any IPv6 routes
+	if v6Routes {
+		// Note: you might be wondering why we check only the state of
+		// conf.all.forwarding, rather than per-interface forwarding
+		// configuration. According to kernel documentation, it seems
+		// that to actually forward packets, you need to enable
+		// forwarding globally, and the per-interface forwarding
+		// setting only alters other things such as how router
+		// advertisements are handled. The kernel itself warns that
+		// enabling forwarding per-interface and not globally will
+		// probably not work, so I feel okay calling those configs
+		// broken until we have proof otherwise.
+		out, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding")
+		if err != nil {
+			out, err = exec.Command("sysctl", "-n", "net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding").Output()
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			// Oh well, we tried. This is just for debugging.
+			// We don't want false positives.
+			// TODO: maybe we want a different warning for inability to check?
+			return false
+		}
+		if strings.TrimSpace(string(out)) == "0" {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
 }

control/controlclient/direct_test.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 )
 
 func TestUndeltaPeers(t *testing.T) {
@@ -91,3 +92,67 @@ func formatNodes(nodes []*tailcfg.Node) string {
 	}
 	return sb.String()
 }
+
+func TestNewDirect(t *testing.T) {
+	hi := NewHostinfo()
+	ni := tailcfg.NetInfo{LinkType: "wired"}
+	hi.NetInfo = &ni
+
+	key, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	opts := Options{ServerURL: "https://example.com", MachinePrivateKey: key, Hostinfo: hi}
+	c, err := NewDirect(opts)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if c.serverURL != opts.ServerURL {
+		t.Errorf("c.serverURL got %v want %v", c.serverURL, opts.ServerURL)
+	}
+
+	if !hi.Equal(c.hostinfo) {
+		t.Errorf("c.hostinfo got %v want %v", c.hostinfo, hi)
+	}
+
+	changed := c.SetNetInfo(&ni)
+	if changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.SetNetInfo(ni) want false got %v", changed)
+	}
+	ni = tailcfg.NetInfo{LinkType: "wifi"}
+	changed = c.SetNetInfo(&ni)
+	if !changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.SetNetInfo(ni) want true got %v", changed)
+	}
+
+	changed = c.SetHostinfo(hi)
+	if changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.SetHostinfo(hi) want false got %v", changed)
+	}
+	hi = NewHostinfo()
+	hi.Hostname = "different host name"
+	changed = c.SetHostinfo(hi)
+	if !changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.SetHostinfo(hi) want true got %v", changed)
+	}
+
+	endpoints := []string{"1", "2", "3"}
+	changed = c.newEndpoints(12, endpoints)
+	if !changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.newEndpoints(12) want true got %v", changed)
+	}
+	changed = c.newEndpoints(12, endpoints)
+	if changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.newEndpoints(12) want false got %v", changed)
+	}
+	changed = c.newEndpoints(13, endpoints)
+	if !changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.newEndpoints(13) want true got %v", changed)
+	}
+	endpoints = []string{"4", "5", "6"}
+	changed = c.newEndpoints(13, endpoints)
+	if !changed {
+		t.Errorf("c.newEndpoints(13) want true got %v", changed)
+	}
+}

control/controlclient/hostinfo_linux.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func osVersionLinux() string {
 			return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", bytes.TrimSpace(cr), attr)
 		}
 		fallthrough
-	case "fedora", "rhel", "alpine":
+	case "fedora", "rhel", "alpine", "nixos":
 		// Their PRETTY_NAME is fine as-is for all versions I tested.
 		fallthrough
 	default:

control/controlclient/netmap.go

@@ -14,20 +14,23 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/filter"
 )
 
 type NetworkMap struct {
 	// Core networking
 
+	SelfNode   *tailcfg.Node
 	NodeKey    tailcfg.NodeKey
-	PrivateKey wgcfg.PrivateKey
+	PrivateKey wgkey.Private
 	Expiry     time.Time
 	// Name is the DNS name assigned to this node.
 	Name          string
-	Addresses     []wgcfg.CIDR
+	Addresses     []netaddr.IPPrefix
 	LocalPort     uint16 // used for debugging
 	MachineStatus tailcfg.MachineStatus
 	MachineKey    tailcfg.MachineKey
@@ -36,6 +39,12 @@ type NetworkMap struct {
 	Hostinfo      tailcfg.Hostinfo
 	PacketFilter  []filter.Match
 
+	// CollectServices reports whether this node's Tailnet has
+	// requested that info about services be included in HostInfo.
+	// If set, Hostinfo.ShieldsUp blocks services collection; that
+	// takes precedence over this field.
+	CollectServices bool
+
 	// DERPMap is the last DERP server map received. It's reused
 	// between updates and should not be modified.
 	DERPMap *tailcfg.DERPMap
@@ -54,7 +63,19 @@ type NetworkMap struct {
 	// TODO(crawshaw): Capabilities []tailcfg.Capability
 }
 
-func (nm NetworkMap) String() string {
+// MagicDNSSuffix returns the domain's MagicDNS suffix (even if
+// MagicDNS isn't necessarily in use).
+//
+// It will neither start nor end with a period.
+func (nm *NetworkMap) MagicDNSSuffix() string {
+	name := strings.Trim(nm.Name, ".")
+	if i := strings.Index(name, "."); i != -1 {
+		name = name[i+1:]
+	}
+	return name
+}
+
+func (nm *NetworkMap) String() string {
 	return nm.Concise()
 }
 
@@ -240,7 +261,7 @@ const EndpointDiscoSuffix = ".disco.tailscale:12345"
 func (nm *NetworkMap) WGCfg(logf logger.Logf, flags WGConfigFlags) (*wgcfg.Config, error) {
 	cfg := &wgcfg.Config{
 		Name:       "tailscale",
-		PrivateKey: nm.PrivateKey,
+		PrivateKey: wgcfg.PrivateKey(nm.PrivateKey),
 		Addresses:  nm.Addresses,
 		ListenPort: nm.LocalPort,
 		Peers:      make([]wgcfg.Peer, 0, len(nm.Peers)),
@@ -266,7 +287,7 @@ func (nm *NetworkMap) WGCfg(logf logger.Logf, flags WGConfigFlags) (*wgcfg.Confi
 			if err := appendEndpoint(cpeer, fmt.Sprintf("%x%s", peer.DiscoKey[:], EndpointDiscoSuffix)); err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
-			cpeer.Endpoints = []wgcfg.Endpoint{{Host: fmt.Sprintf("%x.disco.tailscale", peer.DiscoKey[:]), Port: 12345}}
+			cpeer.Endpoints = fmt.Sprintf("%x.disco.tailscale:12345", peer.DiscoKey[:])
 		} else {
 			if err := appendEndpoint(cpeer, peer.DERP); err != nil {
 				return nil, err
@@ -278,14 +299,16 @@ func (nm *NetworkMap) WGCfg(logf logger.Logf, flags WGConfigFlags) (*wgcfg.Confi
 			}
 		}
 		for _, allowedIP := range peer.AllowedIPs {
-			if allowedIP.Mask == 0 {
+			if allowedIP.Bits == 0 {
 				if (flags & AllowDefaultRoute) == 0 {
-					logf("wgcfg: %v skipping default route", peer.Key.ShortString())
+					logf("[v1] wgcfg: not accepting default route from %q (%v)",
+						nodeDebugName(peer), peer.Key.ShortString())
 					continue
 				}
 			} else if cidrIsSubnet(peer, allowedIP) {
 				if (flags & AllowSubnetRoutes) == 0 {
-					logf("wgcfg: %v skipping subnet route", peer.Key.ShortString())
+					logf("[v1] wgcfg: not accepting subnet route %v from %q (%v)",
+						allowedIP, nodeDebugName(peer), peer.Key.ShortString())
 					continue
 				}
 			}
@@ -296,19 +319,27 @@ func (nm *NetworkMap) WGCfg(logf logger.Logf, flags WGConfigFlags) (*wgcfg.Confi
 	return cfg, nil
 }
 
+func nodeDebugName(n *tailcfg.Node) string {
+	name := n.Name
+	if name == "" {
+		name = n.Hostinfo.Hostname
+	}
+	if i := strings.Index(name, "."); i != -1 {
+		name = name[:i]
+	}
+	if name == "" && len(n.Addresses) != 0 {
+		return n.Addresses[0].String()
+	}
+	return name
+}
+
 // cidrIsSubnet reports whether cidr is a non-default-route subnet
 // exported by node that is not one of its own self addresses.
-func cidrIsSubnet(node *tailcfg.Node, cidr wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
-	if cidr.Mask == 0 {
+func cidrIsSubnet(node *tailcfg.Node, cidr netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
+	if cidr.Bits == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
-	if cidr.Mask < 32 {
-		// Fast path for IPv4, to avoid loop below.
-		//
-		// TODO: if cidr.IP is an IPv6 address, we could do "< 128"
-		// to avoid the range over node.Addresses. Or we could
-		// just remove this fast path and unconditionally do the range
-		// loop.
+	if !cidr.IsSingleIP() {
 		return true
 	}
 	for _, selfCIDR := range node.Addresses {
@@ -323,15 +354,18 @@ func appendEndpoint(peer *wgcfg.Peer, epStr string) error {
 	if epStr == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
-	host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(epStr)
+	_, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(epStr)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("malformed endpoint %q for peer %v", epStr, peer.PublicKey.ShortString())
 	}
-	port16, err := strconv.ParseUint(port, 10, 16)
+	_, err = strconv.ParseUint(port, 10, 16)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid port in endpoint %q for peer %v", epStr, peer.PublicKey.ShortString())
 	}
-	peer.Endpoints = append(peer.Endpoints, wgcfg.Endpoint{Host: host, Port: uint16(port16)})
+	if peer.Endpoints != "" {
+		peer.Endpoints += ","
+	}
+	peer.Endpoints += epStr
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -351,7 +385,7 @@ func eqStringsIgnoreNil(a, b []string) bool {
 
 // eqCIDRsIgnoreNil reports whether a and b have the same length and
 // contents, but ignore whether a or b are nil.
-func eqCIDRsIgnoreNil(a, b []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
+func eqCIDRsIgnoreNil(a, b []netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
 	if len(a) != len(b) {
 		return false
 	}

control/controlclient/netmap_test.go

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ package controlclient
 
 import (
 	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
 )
 
@@ -250,7 +251,7 @@ func TestConciseDiffFrom(t *testing.T) {
 						DERP:       "127.3.3.40:2",
 						Endpoints:  []string{"192.168.0.100:41641", "1.1.1.1:41641"},
 						DiscoKey:   testDiscoKey("f00f00f00f"),
-						AllowedIPs: []wgcfg.CIDR{{IP: wgcfg.IPv4(100, 102, 103, 104), Mask: 32}},
+						AllowedIPs: []netaddr.IPPrefix{{IP: netaddr.IPv4(100, 102, 103, 104), Bits: 32}},
 					},
 				},
 			},
@@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ func TestConciseDiffFrom(t *testing.T) {
 						DERP:       "127.3.3.40:2",
 						Endpoints:  []string{"192.168.0.100:41641", "1.1.1.1:41641"},
 						DiscoKey:   testDiscoKey("ba4ba4ba4b"),
-						AllowedIPs: []wgcfg.CIDR{{IP: wgcfg.IPv4(100, 102, 103, 104), Mask: 32}},
+						AllowedIPs: []netaddr.IPPrefix{{IP: netaddr.IPv4(100, 102, 103, 104), Bits: 32}},
 					},
 				},
 			},
@@ -282,3 +283,15 @@ func TestConciseDiffFrom(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestNewHostinfo(t *testing.T) {
+	hi := NewHostinfo()
+	if hi == nil {
+		t.Fatal("no Hostinfo")
+	}
+	j, err := json.MarshalIndent(hi, "  ", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	t.Logf("Got: %s", j)
+}

control/controlclient/persist_test.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 )
 
 func TestPersistEqual(t *testing.T) {
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ func TestPersistEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			have, persistHandles)
 	}
 
-	newPrivate := func() wgcfg.PrivateKey {
-		k, err := wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+	newPrivate := func() wgkey.Private {
+		k, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)
 		}

derp/derphttp/derphttp_client.go

@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ func (c *Client) dialURL(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
 	dialer := netns.NewDialer()
 
 	if c.DNSCache != nil {
-		ip, err := c.DNSCache.LookupIP(ctx, host)
+		ip, _, err := c.DNSCache.LookupIP(ctx, host)
 		if err == nil {
 			hostOrIP = ip.String()
 		}

disco/disco.go

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func Parse(p []byte) (Message, error) {
 	case TypePong:
 		return parsePong(ver, p)
 	case TypeCallMeMaybe:
-		return CallMeMaybe{}, nil
+		return parseCallMeMaybe(ver, p)
 	default:
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown message type 0x%02x", byte(t))
 	}
@@ -122,13 +122,57 @@ func parsePing(ver uint8, p []byte) (m *Ping, err error) {
 //
 // The recipient may choose to not open a path back, if it's already
 // happy with its path. But usually it will.
-type CallMeMaybe struct{}
+type CallMeMaybe struct {
+	// MyNumber is what the peer believes its endpoints are.
+	//
+	// Prior to Tailscale 1.4, the endpoints were exchanged purely
+	// between nodes and the control server.
+	//
+	// Starting with Tailscale 1.4, clients advertise their endpoints.
+	// Older clients won't use this, but newer clients should
+	// use any endpoints in here that aren't included from control.
+	//
+	// Control might have sent stale endpoints if the client was idle
+	// before contacting us. In that case, the client likely did a STUN
+	// request immediately before sending the CallMeMaybe to recreate
+	// their NAT port mapping, and that new good endpoint is included
+	// in this field, but might not yet be in control's endpoints.
+	// (And in the future, control will stop distributing endpoints
+	// when clients are suitably new.)
+	MyNumber []netaddr.IPPort
+}
 
-func (CallMeMaybe) AppendMarshal(b []byte) []byte {
-	ret, _ := appendMsgHeader(b, TypeCallMeMaybe, v0, 0)
+const epLength = 16 + 2 // 16 byte IP address + 2 byte port
+
+func (m *CallMeMaybe) AppendMarshal(b []byte) []byte {
+	ret, p := appendMsgHeader(b, TypeCallMeMaybe, v0, epLength*len(m.MyNumber))
+	for _, ipp := range m.MyNumber {
+		a := ipp.IP.As16()
+		copy(p[:], a[:])
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(p[16:], ipp.Port)
+		p = p[epLength:]
+	}
 	return ret
 }
 
+func parseCallMeMaybe(ver uint8, p []byte) (m *CallMeMaybe, err error) {
+	m = new(CallMeMaybe)
+	if len(p)%epLength != 0 || ver != 0 || len(p) == 0 {
+		return m, nil
+	}
+	m.MyNumber = make([]netaddr.IPPort, 0, len(p)/epLength)
+	for len(p) > 0 {
+		var a [16]byte
+		copy(a[:], p)
+		m.MyNumber = append(m.MyNumber, netaddr.IPPort{
+			IP:   netaddr.IPFrom16(a),
+			Port: binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p[16:18]),
+		})
+		p = p[epLength:]
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
+
 // Pong is a response a Ping.
 //
 // It includes the sender's source IP + port, so it's effectively a
@@ -171,7 +215,7 @@ func MessageSummary(m Message) string {
 		return fmt.Sprintf("ping tx=%x", m.TxID[:6])
 	case *Pong:
 		return fmt.Sprintf("pong tx=%x", m.TxID[:6])
-	case CallMeMaybe:
+	case *CallMeMaybe:
 		return "call-me-maybe"
 	default:
 		return fmt.Sprintf("%#v", m)

disco/disco_test.go

@@ -44,9 +44,19 @@ func TestMarshalAndParse(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "call_me_maybe",
-			m:    CallMeMaybe{},
+			m:    &CallMeMaybe{},
 			want: "03 00",
 		},
+		{
+			name: "call_me_maybe_endpoints",
+			m: &CallMeMaybe{
+				MyNumber: []netaddr.IPPort{
+					netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.2.3.4:567"),
+					netaddr.MustParseIPPort("[2001::3456]:789"),
+				},
+			},
+			want: "03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff 01 02 03 04 02 37 20 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 34 56 03 15",
+		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {

go.mod

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 module tailscale.com
 
-go 1.14
+go 1.15
 
 require (
 	github.com/alexbrainman/sspi v0.0.0-20180613141037-e580b900e9f5
@@ -12,30 +12,33 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-multierror/multierror v1.0.2
 	github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.2.4
 	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.0.3
-	github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20200121045136-8c9f03a8e57e
-	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.4.0
+	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.4
 	github.com/goreleaser/nfpm v1.1.10
-	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v0.0.0-20200117123717-f846d4f6c1f4
+	github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink v0.0.0-20201216134343-bde56ed16391
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.10.10
-	github.com/kr/pty v1.1.1
-	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.1.0
+	github.com/kr/pty v1.1.4-0.20190131011033-7dc38fb350b1
+	github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.2.0
+	github.com/mdlayher/sdnotify v0.0.0-20200625151349-e4a4f32afc4a
 	github.com/miekg/dns v1.1.30
 	github.com/pborman/getopt v0.0.0-20190409184431-ee0cd42419d3
 	github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2 v2.0.0
-	github.com/tailscale/depaware v0.0.0-20201003033024-5d95aab075be
-	github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go v0.0.0-20201021041318-a6168fd06b3f
+	github.com/tailscale/depaware v0.0.0-20201214215404-77d1e9757027
+	github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go v0.0.0-20210120212909-7ad8a0443bd3
 	github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0
 	github.com/toqueteos/webbrowser v1.2.0
 	go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20201119185036-c04c5a6ff174
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20201112155050-0c6587e931a9
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201110031124-69a78807bb2b
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20201124201722-c8d3bf9c5392
+	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201216054612-986b41b23924
 	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20200107190931-bf48bf16ab8d
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20200625203802-6e8e738ad208
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201112073958-5cba982894dd
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201218084310-7d0127a74742
+	golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201207232118-ee85cb95a76b
 	golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20191024005414-555d28b269f0
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20201002184944-ecd9fd270d5d
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20201211185031-d93e913c1a58
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/windows v0.1.2-0.20201113162609-9b85be97fdf8
-	honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2020.1.4
-	inet.af/netaddr v0.0.0-20200810144936-56928fe48a98
+	gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20210111185822-3ff3110fcdd6
+	honnef.co/go/tools v0.1.0
+	inet.af/netaddr v0.0.0-20210105212526-648fbc18a69d
 	rsc.io/goversion v1.2.0
 )

go.sum

@@ -1,12 +1,34 @@
-cloud.google.com/go v0.0.0-20170206221025-ce650573d812/go.mod h1:aQUYkXzVsufM+DwF1aE+0xfcU+56JwCaLick0ClmMTw=
+bazil.org/fuse v0.0.0-20160811212531-371fbbdaa898/go.mod h1:Xbm+BRKSBEpa4q4hTSxohYNQpsxXPbPry4JJWOB3LB8=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.26.0/go.mod h1:aQUYkXzVsufM+DwF1aE+0xfcU+56JwCaLick0ClmMTw=
 cloud.google.com/go v0.34.0/go.mod h1:aQUYkXzVsufM+DwF1aE+0xfcU+56JwCaLick0ClmMTw=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.38.0/go.mod h1:990N+gfupTy94rShfmMCWGDn0LpTmnzTp2qbd1dvSRU=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.44.1/go.mod h1:iSa0KzasP4Uvy3f1mN/7PiObzGgflwredwwASm/v6AU=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.44.2/go.mod h1:60680Gw3Yr4ikxnPRS/oxxkBccT6SA1yMk63TGekxKY=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.45.1/go.mod h1:RpBamKRgapWJb87xiFSdk4g1CME7QZg3uwTez+TSTjc=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.46.3/go.mod h1:a6bKKbmY7er1mI7TEI4lsAkts/mkhTSZK8w33B4RAg0=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.52.1-0.20200122224058-0482b626c726/go.mod h1:pXajvRH/6o3+F9jDHZWQ5PbGhn+o8w9qiu/CffaVdO4=
+cloud.google.com/go/bigquery v1.0.1/go.mod h1:i/xbL2UlR5RvWAURpBYZTtm/cXjCha9lbfbpx4poX+o=
+cloud.google.com/go/datastore v1.0.0/go.mod h1:LXYbyblFSglQ5pkeyhO+Qmw7ukd3C+pD7TKLgZqpHYE=
+cloud.google.com/go/pubsub v1.0.1/go.mod h1:R0Gpsv3s54REJCy4fxDixWD93lHJMoZTyQ2kNxGRt3I=
+cloud.google.com/go/storage v1.0.0/go.mod h1:IhtSnM/ZTZV8YYJWCY8RULGVqBDmpoyjwiyrjsg+URw=
+dmitri.shuralyov.com/gpu/mtl v0.0.0-20190408044501-666a987793e9/go.mod h1:H6x//7gZCb22OMCxBHrMx7a5I7Hp++hsVxbQ4BYO7hU=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest v0.9.0/go.mod h1:xyHB1BMZT0cuDHU7I0+g046+BFDTQ8rEZB0s4Yfa6bI=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/adal v0.5.0/go.mod h1:8Z9fGy2MpX0PvDjB1pEgQTmVqjGhiHBW7RJJEciWzS0=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/date v0.1.0/go.mod h1:plvfp3oPSKwf2DNjlBjWF/7vwR+cUD/ELuzDCXwHUVA=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/mocks v0.1.0/go.mod h1:OTyCOPRA2IgIlWxVYxBee2F5Gr4kF2zd2J5cFRaIDN0=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/mocks v0.2.0/go.mod h1:OTyCOPRA2IgIlWxVYxBee2F5Gr4kF2zd2J5cFRaIDN0=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/logger v0.1.0/go.mod h1:oExouG+K6PryycPJfVSxi/koC6LSNgds39diKLz7Vrc=
+github.com/Azure/go-autorest/tracing v0.5.0/go.mod h1:r/s2XiOKccPW3HrqB+W0TQzfbtp2fGCgRFtBroKn4Dk=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1 h1:WXkYYl6Yr3qBf1K79EBnL4mak0OimBfB0XUf9Vl28OQ=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
-github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/cloudsql-proxy v0.0.0-20190129172621-c8b1d7a94ddf/go.mod h1:aJ4qN3TfrelA6NZ6AXsXRfmEVaYin3EDbSPJrKS8OXo=
+github.com/BurntSushi/xgb v0.0.0-20160522181843-27f122750802/go.mod h1:IVnqGOEym/WlBOVXweHU+Q+/VP0lqqI8lqeDx9IjBqo=
 github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.0.3 h1:znjIyLfpXEDQjOIEWh+ehwpTU14UzUPub3c3sm36u14=
 github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.0.3/go.mod h1:VPu/7SZ7ePZ3QOrcuXROw5FAcLl4a0cBrbBpGY/8hQs=
-github.com/aclements/go-gg v0.0.0-20170118225347-6dbb4e4fefb0/go.mod h1:55qNq4vcpkIuHowELi5C8e+1yUHtoLoOUR9QU5j7Tes=
-github.com/aclements/go-moremath v0.0.0-20161014184102-0ff62e0875ff/go.mod h1:idZL3yvz4kzx1dsBOAC+oYv6L92P1oFEhUXUB1A/lwQ=
+github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.4.15-0.20200908182639-5b44b70ab3ab/go.mod h1:tTuCMEN+UleMWgg9dVx4Hu52b1bJo+59jBh3ajtinzw=
+github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.6/go.mod h1:Op3hHsoHPAvb6lceZHDtd9OkTew38wNoXnJs8iY7rUg=
+github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler v0.0.0-20170623195520-56545f4a5d46/go.mod h1:3wb06e3pkSAbeQ52E9H9iFoQsEEwGN64994WTCIhntQ=
+github.com/PuerkitoBio/purell v1.0.0/go.mod h1:c11w/QuzBsJSee3cPx9rAFu61PvFxuPbtSwDGJws/X0=
+github.com/PuerkitoBio/urlesc v0.0.0-20160726150825-5bd2802263f2/go.mod h1:uGdkoq3SwY9Y+13GIhn11/XLaGBb4BfwItxLd5jeuXE=
 github.com/alecthomas/kingpin v2.2.6+incompatible/go.mod h1:59OFYbFVLKQKq+mqrL6Rw5bR0c3ACQaawgXx0QYndlE=
 github.com/alecthomas/template v0.0.0-20190718012654-fb15b899a751/go.mod h1:LOuyumcjzFXgccqObfd/Ljyb9UuFJ6TxHnclSeseNhc=
 github.com/alecthomas/units v0.0.0-20190924025748-f65c72e2690d/go.mod h1:rBZYJk541a8SKzHPHnH3zbiI+7dagKZ0cgpgrD7Fyho=
@@ -22,219 +44,532 @@ github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb h1:m935MPodAbYS46DG4
 github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb/go.mod h1:PkYb9DJNAwrSvRx5DYA+gUcOIgTGVMNkfSCbZM8cWpI=
 github.com/cavaliercoder/go-cpio v0.0.0-20180626203310-925f9528c45e h1:hHg27A0RSSp2Om9lubZpiMgVbvn39bsUmW9U5h0twqc=
 github.com/cavaliercoder/go-cpio v0.0.0-20180626203310-925f9528c45e/go.mod h1:oDpT4efm8tSYHXV5tHSdRvBet/b/QzxZ+XyyPehvm3A=
+github.com/cenkalti/backoff v1.1.1-0.20190506075156-2146c9339422/go.mod h1:b6Nc7NRH5C4aCISLry0tLnTjcuTEvoiqcWDdsU0sOGM=
+github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.2.1/go.mod h1:f6KPmirojxKA12rnyqOA5BBL4O983OfeGPqjHWSTneU=
+github.com/chzyer/logex v1.1.10/go.mod h1:+Ywpsq7O8HXn0nuIou7OrIPyXbp3wmkHB+jjWRnGsAI=
+github.com/chzyer/readline v0.0.0-20180603132655-2972be24d48e/go.mod h1:nSuG5e5PlCu98SY8svDHJxuZscDgtXS6KTTbou5AhLI=
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internal/deepprint/deepprint_test.go

@@ -37,16 +37,11 @@ func getVal() []interface{} {
 	return []interface{}{
 		&wgcfg.Config{
 			Name:       "foo",
-			Addresses:  []wgcfg.CIDR{{Mask: 5, IP: wgcfg.IP{Addr: [16]byte{3: 3}}}},
+			Addresses:  []netaddr.IPPrefix{{Bits: 5, IP: netaddr.IPFrom16([16]byte{3: 3})}},
 			ListenPort: 5,
 			Peers: []wgcfg.Peer{
 				{
-					Endpoints: []wgcfg.Endpoint{
-						{
-							Host: "foo",
-							Port: 5,
-						},
-					},
+					Endpoints: "foo:5",
 				},
 			},
 		},

ipn/handle.go

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
 )
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func (h *Handle) EngineStatus() EngineStatus {
 	return h.engineStatusCache
 }
 
-func (h *Handle) LocalAddrs() []wgcfg.CIDR {
+func (h *Handle) LocalAddrs() []netaddr.IPPrefix {
 	h.mu.Lock()
 	defer h.mu.Unlock()
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func (h *Handle) LocalAddrs() []wgcfg.CIDR {
 	if nm != nil {
 		return nm.Addresses
 	}
-	return []wgcfg.CIDR{}
+	return []netaddr.IPPrefix{}
 }
 
 func (h *Handle) NetMap() *controlclient.NetworkMap {

ipn/ipnserver/conn_linux.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build linux
+
+package ipnserver
+
+import (
+	"net"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
+)
+
+func isReadonlyConn(c net.Conn, logf logger.Logf) (ro bool) {
+	ro = true // conservative default for naked returns below
+	uc, ok := c.(*net.UnixConn)
+	if !ok {
+		logf("unexpected connection type %T", c)
+		return
+	}
+	raw, err := uc.SyscallConn()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("SyscallConn: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var cred *unix.Ucred
+	cerr := raw.Control(func(fd uintptr) {
+		cred, err = unix.GetsockoptUcred(int(fd),
+			unix.SOL_SOCKET,
+			unix.SO_PEERCRED)
+	})
+	if cerr != nil {
+		logf("raw.Control: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("raw.Control: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	if cred.Uid == 0 {
+		// root is not read-only.
+		return false
+	}
+	logf("non-root connection from %v (read-only)", cred.Uid)
+	return true
+}

ipn/ipnserver/conn_no_ucred.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build !linux
+
+package ipnserver
+
+import (
+	"net"
+
+	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
+)
+
+func isReadonlyConn(c net.Conn, logf logger.Logf) bool {
+	// Windows doesn't need/use this mechanism, at least yet. It
+	// has a different last-user-wins auth model.
+
+	// And on Darwin, we're not using it yet, as the Darwin
+	// tailscaled port isn't yet done, and unix.Ucred and
+	// unix.GetsockoptUcred aren't in x/sys/unix.
+
+	// TODO(bradfitz): OpenBSD and FreeBSD should implement this too.
+	// But their x/sys/unix package is different than Linux, so
+	// I didn't include it for now.
+	return false
+}

ipn/ipnserver/server.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package ipnserver
 import (
 	"bufio"
 	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -32,8 +33,10 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/net/netstat"
 	"tailscale.com/safesocket"
 	"tailscale.com/smallzstd"
+	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
 	"tailscale.com/util/pidowner"
+	"tailscale.com/util/systemd"
 	"tailscale.com/version"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine"
 )
@@ -265,18 +268,24 @@ func (s *server) serveConn(ctx context.Context, c net.Conn, logf logger.Logf) {
 	}
 
 	defer s.removeAndCloseConn(c)
-	logf("incoming control connection")
+	logf("[v1] incoming control connection")
+
+	if isReadonlyConn(c, logf) {
+		ctx = ipn.ReadonlyContextOf(ctx)
+	}
 
 	for ctx.Err() == nil {
 		msg, err := ipn.ReadMsg(br)
 		if err != nil {
-			if ctx.Err() == nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
+				logf("[v1] ReadMsg: %v", err)
+			} else if ctx.Err() == nil {
 				logf("ReadMsg: %v", err)
 			}
 			return
 		}
 		s.bsMu.Lock()
-		if err := s.bs.GotCommandMsg(msg); err != nil {
+		if err := s.bs.GotCommandMsg(ctx, msg); err != nil {
 			logf("GotCommandMsg: %v", err)
 		}
 		gotQuit := s.bs.GotQuit
@@ -352,7 +361,7 @@ func (s *server) addConn(c net.Conn, isHTTP bool) (ci connIdentity, err error) {
 		if doReset {
 			s.logf("identity changed; resetting server")
 			s.bsMu.Lock()
-			s.bs.Reset()
+			s.bs.Reset(context.TODO())
 			s.bsMu.Unlock()
 		}
 	}()
@@ -404,7 +413,7 @@ func (s *server) removeAndCloseConn(c net.Conn) {
 		} else {
 			s.logf("client disconnected; stopping server")
 			s.bsMu.Lock()
-			s.bs.Reset()
+			s.bs.Reset(context.TODO())
 			s.bsMu.Unlock()
 		}
 	}
@@ -496,41 +505,6 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, logf logger.Logf, logid string, getEngine func() (
 	}()
 	logf("Listening on %v", listen.Addr())
 
-	bo := backoff.NewBackoff("ipnserver", logf, 30*time.Second)
-	var unservedConn net.Conn // if non-nil, accepted, but hasn't served yet
-
-	eng, err := getEngine()
-	if err != nil {
-		logf("ipnserver: initial getEngine call: %v", err)
-		for i := 1; ctx.Err() == nil; i++ {
-			c, err := listen.Accept()
-			if err != nil {
-				logf("%d: Accept: %v", i, err)
-				bo.BackOff(ctx, err)
-				continue
-			}
-			logf("ipnserver: try%d: trying getEngine again...", i)
-			eng, err = getEngine()
-			if err == nil {
-				logf("%d: GetEngine worked; exiting failure loop", i)
-				unservedConn = c
-				break
-			}
-			logf("ipnserver%d: getEngine failed again: %v", i, err)
-			errMsg := err.Error()
-			go func() {
-				defer c.Close()
-				serverToClient := func(b []byte) { ipn.WriteMsg(c, b) }
-				bs := ipn.NewBackendServer(logf, nil, serverToClient)
-				bs.SendErrorMessage(errMsg)
-				time.Sleep(time.Second)
-			}()
-		}
-		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
 	var store ipn.StateStore
 	if opts.StatePath != "" {
 		store, err = ipn.NewFileStore(opts.StatePath)
@@ -559,6 +533,82 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, logf logger.Logf, logid string, getEngine func() (
 		store = &ipn.MemoryStore{}
 	}
 
+	bo := backoff.NewBackoff("ipnserver", logf, 30*time.Second)
+	var unservedConn net.Conn // if non-nil, accepted, but hasn't served yet
+
+	eng, err := getEngine()
+	if err != nil {
+		logf("ipnserver: initial getEngine call: %v", err)
+
+		// Issue 1187: on Windows, in unattended mode,
+		// sometimes we try 5 times and fail to create the
+		// engine before the system's ready. Hack until the
+		// bug if fixed properly: if we're running in
+		// unattended mode on Windows, keep trying forever,
+		// waiting for the machine to be ready (networking to
+		// come up?) and then dial our own safesocket TCP
+		// listener to wake up the usual mechanism that lets
+		// us surface getEngine errors to UI clients. (We
+		// don't want to just call getEngine in a loop without
+		// the listener.Accept, as we do want to handle client
+		// connections so we can tell them about errors)
+
+		bootRaceWaitForEngine, bootRaceWaitForEngineCancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Minute)
+		if runtime.GOOS == "windows" && opts.AutostartStateKey != "" {
+			logf("ipnserver: in unattended mode, waiting for engine availability")
+			getEngine = getEngineUntilItWorksWrapper(getEngine)
+			// Wait for it to be ready.
+			go func() {
+				defer bootRaceWaitForEngineCancel()
+				t0 := time.Now()
+				for {
+					time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
+					if _, err := getEngine(); err != nil {
+						logf("ipnserver: unattended mode engine load: %v", err)
+						continue
+					}
+					c, err := net.Dial("tcp", listen.Addr().String())
+					logf("ipnserver: engine created after %v; waking up Accept: Dial error: %v", time.Since(t0).Round(time.Second), err)
+					if err == nil {
+						c.Close()
+					}
+					break
+				}
+			}()
+		} else {
+			bootRaceWaitForEngineCancel()
+		}
+
+		for i := 1; ctx.Err() == nil; i++ {
+			c, err := listen.Accept()
+			if err != nil {
+				logf("%d: Accept: %v", i, err)
+				bo.BackOff(ctx, err)
+				continue
+			}
+			<-bootRaceWaitForEngine.Done()
+			logf("ipnserver: try%d: trying getEngine again...", i)
+			eng, err = getEngine()
+			if err == nil {
+				logf("%d: GetEngine worked; exiting failure loop", i)
+				unservedConn = c
+				break
+			}
+			logf("ipnserver%d: getEngine failed again: %v", i, err)
+			errMsg := err.Error()
+			go func() {
+				defer c.Close()
+				serverToClient := func(b []byte) { ipn.WriteMsg(c, b) }
+				bs := ipn.NewBackendServer(logf, nil, serverToClient)
+				bs.SendErrorMessage(errMsg)
+				time.Sleep(time.Second)
+			}()
+		}
+		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
 	b, err := ipn.NewLocalBackend(logf, logid, store, eng)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("NewLocalBackend: %v", err)
@@ -572,13 +622,14 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, logf logger.Logf, logid string, getEngine func() (
 		opts.DebugMux.HandleFunc("/debug/ipn", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			serveHTMLStatus(w, b)
 		})
+		opts.DebugMux.Handle("/whois", whoIsHandler{b})
 	}
 
 	server.b = b
 	server.bs = ipn.NewBackendServer(logf, b, server.writeToClients)
 
 	if opts.AutostartStateKey != "" {
-		server.bs.GotCommand(&ipn.Command{
+		server.bs.GotCommand(context.TODO(), &ipn.Command{
 			Version: version.Long,
 			Start: &ipn.StartArgs{
 				Opts: ipn.Options{
@@ -589,6 +640,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, logf logger.Logf, logid string, getEngine func() (
 		})
 	}
 
+	systemd.Ready()
 	for i := 1; ctx.Err() == nil; i++ {
 		var c net.Conn
 		var err error
@@ -748,6 +800,27 @@ func FixedEngine(eng wgengine.Engine) func() (wgengine.Engine, error) {
 	return func() (wgengine.Engine, error) { return eng, nil }
 }
 
+// getEngineUntilItWorksWrapper returns a getEngine wrapper that does
+// not call getEngine concurrently and stops calling getEngine once
+// it's returned a working engine.
+func getEngineUntilItWorksWrapper(getEngine func() (wgengine.Engine, error)) func() (wgengine.Engine, error) {
+	var mu sync.Mutex
+	var engGood wgengine.Engine
+	return func() (wgengine.Engine, error) {
+		mu.Lock()
+		defer mu.Unlock()
+		if engGood != nil {
+			return engGood, nil
+		}
+		e, err := getEngine()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		engGood = e
+		return e, nil
+	}
+}
+
 type dummyAddr string
 type oneConnListener struct {
 	conn net.Conn
@@ -813,3 +886,40 @@ func peerPid(entries []netstat.Entry, la, ra netaddr.IPPort) int {
 	}
 	return 0
 }
+
+// whoIsHandler is the debug server's /debug?ip=$IP HTTP handler.
+type whoIsHandler struct {
+	b *ipn.LocalBackend
+}
+
+func (h whoIsHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	b := h.b
+	var ip netaddr.IP
+	if v := r.FormValue("ip"); v != "" {
+		var err error
+		ip, err = netaddr.ParseIP(r.FormValue("ip"))
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, "invalid 'ip' parameter", 400)
+			return
+		}
+	} else {
+		http.Error(w, "missing 'ip' parameter", 400)
+		return
+	}
+	n, u, ok := b.WhoIs(ip)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "no match for IP", 404)
+		return
+	}
+	res := &tailcfg.WhoIsResponse{
+		Node:        n,
+		UserProfile: &u,
+	}
+	j, err := json.MarshalIndent(res, "", "\t")
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "JSON encoding error", 500)
+		return
+	}
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w.Write(j)
+}

ipn/ipnserver/server_test.go

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func TestRunMultipleAccepts(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	eng, err := wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logf, 0)
+	eng, err := wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logf, 0, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}

ipn/ipnstate/ipnstate.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
 	"tailscale.com/types/key"
+	"tailscale.com/util/dnsname"
 )
 
 // Status represents the entire state of the IPN network.
@@ -29,6 +30,13 @@ type Status struct {
 	TailscaleIPs []netaddr.IP // Tailscale IP(s) assigned to this node
 	Self         *PeerStatus
 
+	// MagicDNSSuffix is the network's MagicDNS suffix for nodes
+	// in the network such as "userfoo.tailscale.net".
+	// There are no surrounding dots.
+	// MagicDNSSuffix should be populated regardless of whether a domain
+	// has MagicDNS enabled.
+	MagicDNSSuffix string
+
 	Peer map[key.Public]*PeerStatus
 	User map[tailcfg.UserID]tailcfg.UserProfile
 }
@@ -64,6 +72,12 @@ type PeerStatus struct {
 	LastHandshake time.Time // with local wireguard
 	KeepAlive     bool
 
+	// ShareeNode indicates this node exists in the netmap because
+	// it's owned by a shared-to user and that node might connect
+	// to us. These nodes should be hidden by "tailscale status"
+	// etc by default.
+	ShareeNode bool `json:",omitempty"`
+
 	// InNetworkMap means that this peer was seen in our latest network map.
 	// In theory, all of InNetworkMap and InMagicSock and InEngine should all be true.
 	InNetworkMap bool
@@ -97,6 +111,12 @@ func (sb *StatusBuilder) SetBackendState(v string) {
 	sb.st.BackendState = v
 }
 
+func (sb *StatusBuilder) SetMagicDNSSuffix(v string) {
+	sb.mu.Lock()
+	defer sb.mu.Unlock()
+	sb.st.MagicDNSSuffix = v
+}
+
 func (sb *StatusBuilder) Status() *Status {
 	sb.mu.Lock()
 	defer sb.mu.Unlock()
@@ -218,6 +238,9 @@ func (sb *StatusBuilder) AddPeer(peer key.Public, st *PeerStatus) {
 	if st.KeepAlive {
 		e.KeepAlive = true
 	}
+	if st.ShareeNode {
+		e.ShareeNode = true
+	}
 }
 
 type StatusUpdater interface {
@@ -258,13 +281,22 @@ table tbody tr:nth-child(even) td { background-color: #f5f5f5; }
 	f("<p>Tailscale IP: %s", strings.Join(ips, ", "))
 
 	f("<table>\n<thead>\n")
-	f("<tr><th>Peer</th><th>Node</th><th>Owner</th><th>Rx</th><th>Tx</th><th>Activity</th><th>Endpoints</th></tr>\n")
+	f("<tr><th>Peer</th><th>OS</th><th>Node</th><th>Owner</th><th>Rx</th><th>Tx</th><th>Activity</th><th>Connection</th></tr>\n")
 	f("</thead>\n<tbody>\n")
 
 	now := time.Now()
 
+	var peers []*PeerStatus
 	for _, peer := range st.Peers() {
 		ps := st.Peer[peer]
+		if ps.ShareeNode {
+			continue
+		}
+		peers = append(peers, ps)
+	}
+	SortPeers(peers)
+
+	for _, ps := range peers {
 		var actAgo string
 		if !ps.LastWrite.IsZero() {
 			ago := now.Sub(ps.LastWrite)
@@ -280,40 +312,44 @@ table tbody tr:nth-child(even) td { background-color: #f5f5f5; }
 				owner = owner[:i]
 			}
 		}
-		f("<tr><td>%s</td><td>%s %s<br><span class=\"tailaddr\">%s</span></td><td class=\"acenter owner\">%s</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td>",
-			peer.ShortString(),
-			html.EscapeString(ps.SimpleHostName()),
+
+		hostName := ps.SimpleHostName()
+		dnsName := strings.TrimRight(ps.DNSName, ".")
+		if i := strings.Index(dnsName, "."); i != -1 && dnsname.HasSuffix(dnsName, st.MagicDNSSuffix) {
+			dnsName = dnsName[:i]
+		}
+		if strings.EqualFold(dnsName, hostName) || ps.UserID != st.Self.UserID {
+			hostName = ""
+		}
+		var hostNameHTML string
+		if hostName != "" {
+			hostNameHTML = "<br>" + html.EscapeString(hostName)
+		}
+
+		f("<tr><td>%s</td><td class=acenter>%s</td>"+
+			"<td><b>%s</b>%s<div class=\"tailaddr\">%s</div></td><td class=\"acenter owner\">%s</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td><td class=\"aright\">%v</td>",
+			ps.PublicKey.ShortString(),
 			osEmoji(ps.OS),
+			html.EscapeString(dnsName),
+			hostNameHTML,
 			ps.TailAddr,
 			html.EscapeString(owner),
 			ps.RxBytes,
 			ps.TxBytes,
 			actAgo,
 		)
-		f("<td class=\"aright\">")
+		f("<td>")
+
 		// TODO: let server report this active bool instead
 		active := !ps.LastWrite.IsZero() && time.Since(ps.LastWrite) < 2*time.Minute
-		relay := ps.Relay
-		if relay != "" {
-			if active && ps.CurAddr == "" {
-				f("🔗 <b>derp-%v</b><br>", html.EscapeString(relay))
-			} else {
-				f("derp-%v<br>", html.EscapeString(relay))
+		if active {
+			if ps.Relay != "" && ps.CurAddr == "" {
+				f("relay <b>%s</b>", html.EscapeString(ps.Relay))
+			} else if ps.CurAddr != "" {
+				f("direct <b>%s</b>", html.EscapeString(ps.CurAddr))
 			}
 		}
 
-		match := false
-		for _, addr := range ps.Addrs {
-			if addr == ps.CurAddr {
-				match = true
-				f("🔗 <b>%s</b><br>", addr)
-			} else {
-				f("%s<br>", addr)
-			}
-		}
-		if ps.CurAddr != "" && !match {
-			f("<b>%s</b> \xf0\x9f\xa7\xb3<br>", ps.CurAddr)
-		}
 		f("</td>") // end Addrs
 
 		f("</tr>\n")
@@ -359,3 +395,17 @@ type PingResult struct {
 
 	// TODO(bradfitz): details like whether port mapping was used on either side? (Once supported)
 }
+
+func SortPeers(peers []*PeerStatus) {
+	sort.Slice(peers, func(i, j int) bool { return sortKey(peers[i]) < sortKey(peers[j]) })
+}
+
+func sortKey(ps *PeerStatus) string {
+	if ps.DNSName != "" {
+		return ps.DNSName
+	}
+	if ps.HostName != "" {
+		return ps.HostName
+	}
+	return ps.TailAddr
+}

ipn/local.go

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/types/empty"
 	"tailscale.com/types/key"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
+	"tailscale.com/util/systemd"
 	"tailscale.com/version"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/filter"
@@ -82,12 +84,13 @@ type LocalBackend struct {
 	userID         string   // current controlling user ID (for Windows, primarily)
 	prefs          *Prefs
 	inServerMode   bool
-	machinePrivKey wgcfg.PrivateKey
+	machinePrivKey wgkey.Private
 	state          State
 	// hostinfo is mutated in-place while mu is held.
 	hostinfo *tailcfg.Hostinfo
 	// netMap is not mutated in-place once set.
 	netMap       *controlclient.NetworkMap
+	nodeByAddr   map[netaddr.IP]*tailcfg.Node
 	activeLogin  string // last logged LoginName from netMap
 	engineStatus EngineStatus
 	endpoints    []string
@@ -199,6 +202,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) UpdateStatus(sb *ipnstate.StatusBuilder) {
 	// TODO: hostinfo, and its networkinfo
 	// TODO: EngineStatus copy (and deprecate it?)
 	if b.netMap != nil {
+		sb.SetMagicDNSSuffix(b.netMap.MagicDNSSuffix())
 		for id, up := range b.netMap.UserProfiles {
 			sb.AddUser(id, up)
 		}
@@ -208,8 +212,14 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) UpdateStatus(sb *ipnstate.StatusBuilder) {
 				lastSeen = *p.LastSeen
 			}
 			var tailAddr string
-			if len(p.Addresses) > 0 {
-				tailAddr = strings.TrimSuffix(p.Addresses[0].String(), "/32")
+			for _, addr := range p.Addresses {
+				// The peer struct currently only allows a single
+				// Tailscale IP address. For compatibility with the
+				// old display, make sure it's the IPv4 address.
+				if addr.IP.Is4() && addr.IsSingleIP() && tsaddr.IsTailscaleIP(addr.IP) {
+					tailAddr = addr.IP.String()
+					break
+				}
 			}
 			sb.AddPeer(key.Public(p.Key), &ipnstate.PeerStatus{
 				InNetworkMap: true,
@@ -221,10 +231,26 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) UpdateStatus(sb *ipnstate.StatusBuilder) {
 				KeepAlive:    p.KeepAlive,
 				Created:      p.Created,
 				LastSeen:     lastSeen,
+				ShareeNode:   p.Hostinfo.ShareeNode,
 			})
 		}
 	}
+}
 
+// WhoIs reports the node and user who owns the node with the given IP.
+// If ok == true, n and u are valid.
+func (b *LocalBackend) WhoIs(ip netaddr.IP) (n *tailcfg.Node, u tailcfg.UserProfile, ok bool) {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	n, ok = b.nodeByAddr[ip]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, u, false
+	}
+	u, ok = b.netMap.UserProfiles[n.User]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, u, false
+	}
+	return n, u, true
 }
 
 // SetDecompressor sets a decompression function, which must be a zstd
@@ -243,7 +269,11 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) setClientStatus(st controlclient.Status) {
 	// The following do not depend on any data for which we need to lock b.
 	if st.Err != "" {
 		// TODO(crawshaw): display in the UI.
-		b.logf("Received error: %v", st.Err)
+		if st.Err == "EOF" {
+			b.logf("[v1] Received error: EOF")
+		} else {
+			b.logf("Received error: %v", st.Err)
+		}
 		return
 	}
 	if st.LoginFinished != nil {
@@ -307,7 +337,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) setClientStatus(st controlclient.Status) {
 		if netMap != nil {
 			diff := st.NetMap.ConciseDiffFrom(netMap)
 			if strings.TrimSpace(diff) == "" {
-				b.logf("netmap diff: (none)")
+				b.logf("[v1] netmap diff: (none)")
 			} else {
 				b.logf("netmap diff:\n%v", diff)
 			}
@@ -338,7 +368,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) setClientStatus(st controlclient.Status) {
 // This updates the endpoints both in the backend and in the control client.
 func (b *LocalBackend) setWgengineStatus(s *wgengine.Status, err error) {
 	if err != nil {
-		b.logf("wgengine status error: %#v", err)
+		b.logf("wgengine status error: %v", err)
 		return
 	}
 	if s == nil {
@@ -522,9 +552,9 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) updateFilter(netMap *controlclient.NetworkMap, prefs *Pre
 	// quite hard to debug, so save yourself the trouble.
 	var (
 		haveNetmap   = netMap != nil
-		addrs        []wgcfg.CIDR
+		addrs        []netaddr.IPPrefix
 		packetFilter []filter.Match
-		advRoutes    []wgcfg.CIDR
+		advRoutes    []netaddr.IPPrefix
 		shieldsUp    = prefs == nil || prefs.ShieldsUp // Be conservative when not ready
 	)
 	if haveNetmap {
@@ -546,21 +576,21 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) updateFilter(netMap *controlclient.NetworkMap, prefs *Pre
 		return
 	}
 
-	localNets := wgCIDRsToNetaddr(netMap.Addresses, advRoutes)
+	localNets := unmapIPPrefixes(netMap.Addresses, advRoutes)
 
+	oldFilter := b.e.GetFilter()
 	if shieldsUp {
 		b.logf("netmap packet filter: (shields up)")
-		var prevFilter *filter.Filter // don't reuse old filter state
-		b.e.SetFilter(filter.New(nil, localNets, prevFilter, b.logf))
+		b.e.SetFilter(filter.NewShieldsUpFilter(localNets, oldFilter, b.logf))
 	} else {
 		b.logf("netmap packet filter: %v", packetFilter)
-		b.e.SetFilter(filter.New(packetFilter, localNets, b.e.GetFilter(), b.logf))
+		b.e.SetFilter(filter.New(packetFilter, localNets, oldFilter, b.logf))
 	}
 }
 
 // dnsCIDRsEqual determines whether two CIDR lists are equal
 // for DNS map construction purposes (that is, only the first entry counts).
-func dnsCIDRsEqual(newAddr, oldAddr []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
+func dnsCIDRsEqual(newAddr, oldAddr []netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
 	if len(newAddr) != len(oldAddr) {
 		return false
 	}
@@ -614,11 +644,11 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) updateDNSMap(netMap *controlclient.NetworkMap) {
 	}
 
 	nameToIP := make(map[string]netaddr.IP)
-	set := func(name string, addrs []wgcfg.CIDR) {
+	set := func(name string, addrs []netaddr.IPPrefix) {
 		if len(addrs) == 0 || name == "" {
 			return
 		}
-		nameToIP[name] = netaddr.IPFrom16(addrs[0].IP.Addr)
+		nameToIP[name] = addrs[0].IP
 	}
 
 	for _, peer := range netMap.Peers {
@@ -626,7 +656,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) updateDNSMap(netMap *controlclient.NetworkMap) {
 	}
 	set(netMap.Name, netMap.Addresses)
 
-	dnsMap := tsdns.NewMap(nameToIP, domainsForProxying(netMap))
+	dnsMap := tsdns.NewMap(nameToIP, magicDNSRootDomains(netMap))
 	// map diff will be logged in tsdns.Resolver.SetMap.
 	b.e.SetDNSMap(dnsMap)
 }
@@ -725,7 +755,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) initMachineKeyLocked() (err error) {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	var legacyMachineKey wgcfg.PrivateKey
+	var legacyMachineKey wgkey.Private
 	if b.prefs.Persist != nil {
 		legacyMachineKey = b.prefs.Persist.LegacyFrontendPrivateMachineKey
 	}
@@ -760,7 +790,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) initMachineKeyLocked() (err error) {
 	} else {
 		b.logf("generating new machine key")
 		var err error
-		b.machinePrivKey, err = wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+		b.machinePrivKey, err = wgkey.NewPrivate()
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("initializing new machine key: %w", err)
 		}
@@ -995,22 +1025,24 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) parseWgStatusLocked(s *wgengine.Status) (ret EngineStatus
 
 	// [GRINDER STATS LINES] - please don't remove (used for log parsing)
 	if peerStats.Len() > 0 {
-		b.keyLogf("peer keys: %s", strings.TrimSpace(peerKeys.String()))
-		b.statsLogf("v%v peers: %v", version.Long, strings.TrimSpace(peerStats.String()))
+		b.keyLogf("[v1] peer keys: %s", strings.TrimSpace(peerKeys.String()))
+		b.statsLogf("[v1] v%v peers: %v", version.Long, strings.TrimSpace(peerStats.String()))
 	}
 	return ret
 }
 
-// shieldsAreUp returns whether user preferences currently request
-// "shields up" mode, which disallows all inbound connections.
-func (b *LocalBackend) shieldsAreUp() bool {
+// shouldUploadServices reports whether this node should include services
+// in Hostinfo. When the user preferences currently request "shields up"
+// mode, all inbound connections are refused, so services are not reported.
+// Otherwise, shouldUploadServices respects NetMap.CollectServices.
+func (b *LocalBackend) shouldUploadServices() bool {
 	b.mu.Lock()
 	defer b.mu.Unlock()
 
-	if b.prefs == nil {
-		return true // default to safest setting
+	if b.prefs == nil || b.netMap == nil {
+		return false // default to safest setting
 	}
-	return b.prefs.ShieldsUp
+	return !b.prefs.ShieldsUp && b.netMap.CollectServices
 }
 
 func (b *LocalBackend) SetCurrentUserID(uid string) {
@@ -1052,7 +1084,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) SetPrefs(newp *Prefs) {
 
 	oldHi := b.hostinfo
 	newHi := oldHi.Clone()
-	newHi.RoutableIPs = append([]wgcfg.CIDR(nil), b.prefs.AdvertiseRoutes...)
+	newHi.RoutableIPs = append([]netaddr.IPPrefix(nil), b.prefs.AdvertiseRoutes...)
 	applyPrefsToHostinfo(newHi, newp)
 	b.hostinfo = newHi
 	hostInfoChanged := !oldHi.Equal(newHi)
@@ -1110,9 +1142,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) SetPrefs(newp *Prefs) {
 // painstakingly constructing it in twelvety other places.
 func (b *LocalBackend) doSetHostinfoFilterServices(hi *tailcfg.Hostinfo) {
 	hi2 := *hi
-	if b.shieldsAreUp() {
-		// No local services are available, since ShieldsUp will block
-		// them all.
+	if !b.shouldUploadServices() {
 		hi2.Services = []tailcfg.Service{}
 	}
 
@@ -1196,20 +1226,14 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) authReconfig() {
 
 	// If CorpDNS is false, rcfg.DNS remains the zero value.
 	if uc.CorpDNS {
-		domains := nm.DNS.Domains
 		proxied := nm.DNS.Proxied
-		if proxied {
-			if len(nm.DNS.Nameservers) == 0 {
-				b.logf("[unexpected] dns proxied but no nameservers")
-				proxied = false
-			} else {
-				// Domains for proxying should come first to avoid leaking queries.
-				domains = append(domainsForProxying(nm), domains...)
-			}
+		if proxied && len(nm.DNS.Nameservers) == 0 {
+			b.logf("[unexpected] dns proxied but no nameservers")
+			proxied = false
 		}
 		rcfg.DNS = dns.Config{
 			Nameservers: nm.DNS.Nameservers,
-			Domains:     domains,
+			Domains:     nm.DNS.Domains,
 			PerDomain:   nm.DNS.PerDomain,
 			Proxied:     proxied,
 		}
@@ -1219,56 +1243,29 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) authReconfig() {
 	if err == wgengine.ErrNoChanges {
 		return
 	}
-	b.logf("authReconfig: ra=%v dns=%v 0x%02x: %v", uc.RouteAll, uc.CorpDNS, flags, err)
+	b.logf("[v1] authReconfig: ra=%v dns=%v 0x%02x: %v", uc.RouteAll, uc.CorpDNS, flags, err)
 }
 
-// domainsForProxying produces a list of search domains for proxied DNS.
-func domainsForProxying(nm *controlclient.NetworkMap) []string {
-	var domains []string
-	if idx := strings.IndexByte(nm.Name, '.'); idx != -1 {
-		domains = append(domains, nm.Name[idx+1:])
+// magicDNSRootDomains returns the subset of nm.DNS.Domains that are the search domains for MagicDNS.
+// Each entry has a trailing period.
+func magicDNSRootDomains(nm *controlclient.NetworkMap) []string {
+	if v := nm.MagicDNSSuffix(); v != "" {
+		return []string{strings.Trim(v, ".") + "."}
 	}
-	for _, peer := range nm.Peers {
-		idx := strings.IndexByte(peer.Name, '.')
-		if idx == -1 {
-			continue
-		}
-		domain := peer.Name[idx+1:]
-		seen := false
-		// In theory this makes the function O(n^2) worst case,
-		// but in practice we expect domains to contain very few elements
-		// (only one until invitations are introduced).
-		for _, seenDomain := range domains {
-			if domain == seenDomain {
-				seen = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !seen {
-			domains = append(domains, domain)
-		}
-	}
-	return domains
+	return nil
 }
 
 // routerConfig produces a router.Config from a wireguard config and IPN prefs.
 func routerConfig(cfg *wgcfg.Config, prefs *Prefs) *router.Config {
-	var addrs []wgcfg.CIDR
-	for _, addr := range cfg.Addresses {
-		addrs = append(addrs, wgcfg.CIDR{
-			IP:   addr.IP,
-			Mask: 32,
-		})
-	}
-
 	rs := &router.Config{
-		LocalAddrs:       wgCIDRsToNetaddr(addrs),
-		SubnetRoutes:     wgCIDRsToNetaddr(prefs.AdvertiseRoutes),
+		LocalAddrs:       unmapIPPrefixes(cfg.Addresses),
+		SubnetRoutes:     unmapIPPrefixes(prefs.AdvertiseRoutes),
 		SNATSubnetRoutes: !prefs.NoSNAT,
 		NetfilterMode:    prefs.NetfilterMode,
 	}
 
 	for _, peer := range cfg.Peers {
-		rs.Routes = append(rs.Routes, wgCIDRsToNetaddr(peer.AllowedIPs)...)
+		rs.Routes = append(rs.Routes, unmapIPPrefixes(peer.AllowedIPs)...)
 	}
 
 	rs.Routes = append(rs.Routes, netaddr.IPPrefix{
@@ -1279,15 +1276,10 @@ func routerConfig(cfg *wgcfg.Config, prefs *Prefs) *router.Config {
 	return rs
 }
 
-func wgCIDRsToNetaddr(cidrLists ...[]wgcfg.CIDR) (ret []netaddr.IPPrefix) {
-	for _, cidrs := range cidrLists {
-		for _, cidr := range cidrs {
-			ncidr, ok := netaddr.FromStdIPNet(cidr.IPNet())
-			if !ok {
-				panic(fmt.Sprintf("conversion of %s from wgcfg to netaddr IPNet failed", cidr))
-			}
-			ncidr.IP = ncidr.IP.Unmap()
-			ret = append(ret, ncidr)
+func unmapIPPrefixes(ippsList ...[]netaddr.IPPrefix) (ret []netaddr.IPPrefix) {
+	for _, ipps := range ippsList {
+		for _, ipp := range ipps {
+			ret = append(ret, netaddr.IPPrefix{IP: ipp.IP.Unmap(), Bits: ipp.Bits})
 		}
 	}
 	return ret
@@ -1321,6 +1313,8 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) enterState(newState State) {
 	notify := b.notify
 	bc := b.c
 	networkUp := b.prevIfState.AnyInterfaceUp()
+	activeLogin := b.activeLogin
+	authURL := b.authURL
 	b.mu.Unlock()
 
 	if state == newState {
@@ -1338,6 +1332,7 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) enterState(newState State) {
 
 	switch newState {
 	case NeedsLogin:
+		systemd.Status("Needs login: %s", authURL)
 		b.blockEngineUpdates(true)
 		fallthrough
 	case Stopped:
@@ -1345,12 +1340,20 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) enterState(newState State) {
 		if err != nil {
 			b.logf("Reconfig(down): %v", err)
 		}
+
+		if authURL == "" {
+			systemd.Status("Stopped; run 'tailscale up' to log in")
+		}
 	case Starting, NeedsMachineAuth:
 		b.authReconfig()
 		// Needed so that UpdateEndpoints can run
 		b.e.RequestStatus()
 	case Running:
-		break
+		var addrs []string
+		for _, addr := range b.netMap.Addresses {
+			addrs = append(addrs, addr.IP.String())
+		}
+		systemd.Status("Connected; %s; %s", activeLogin, strings.Join(addrs, " "))
 	default:
 		b.logf("[unexpected] unknown newState %#v", newState)
 	}
@@ -1520,6 +1523,39 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) setNetMapLocked(nm *controlclient.NetworkMap) {
 		b.logf("active login: %v", login)
 		b.activeLogin = login
 	}
+
+	if nm == nil {
+		b.nodeByAddr = nil
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Update the nodeByAddr index.
+	if b.nodeByAddr == nil {
+		b.nodeByAddr = map[netaddr.IP]*tailcfg.Node{}
+	}
+	// First pass, mark everything unwanted.
+	for k := range b.nodeByAddr {
+		b.nodeByAddr[k] = nil
+	}
+	addNode := func(n *tailcfg.Node) {
+		for _, ipp := range n.Addresses {
+			if ipp.IsSingleIP() {
+				b.nodeByAddr[ipp.IP] = n
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if nm.SelfNode != nil {
+		addNode(nm.SelfNode)
+	}
+	for _, p := range nm.Peers {
+		addNode(p)
+	}
+	// Third pass, actually delete the unwanted items.
+	for k, v := range b.nodeByAddr {
+		if v == nil {
+			delete(b.nodeByAddr, k)
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 // TestOnlyPublicKeys returns the current machine and node public
@@ -1549,7 +1585,6 @@ func (b *LocalBackend) TestOnlyPublicKeys() (machineKey tailcfg.MachineKey, node
 // 1.0.x.  But eventually we want to stop sending the machine key to
 // clients. We can't do that until 1.0.x is no longer supported.
 func temporarilySetMachineKeyInPersist() bool {
-	//lint:ignore S1008 for comments
 	switch runtime.GOOS {
 	case "darwin", "ios", "android":
 		// iOS, macOS, Android users can't downgrade anyway.

ipn/local_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package ipn
+
+import (
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+	"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
+	"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestNetworkMapCompare(t *testing.T) {
+	prefix1, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix("192.168.0.0/24")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	node1 := &tailcfg.Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{prefix1}}
+
+	prefix2, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix("10.0.0.0/8")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	node2 := &tailcfg.Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{prefix2}}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		a, b *controlclient.NetworkMap
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			"both nil",
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"b nil",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{},
+			nil,
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"a nil",
+			nil,
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"both default",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"names identical",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Name: "map1"},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Name: "map1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"names differ",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Name: "map1"},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Name: "map2"},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Peers identical",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{}},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Peer list length",
+			// length of Peers list differs
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{{}}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{}},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Node names identical",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{Name: "A"}}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{Name: "A"}}},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Node names differ",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{Name: "A"}}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{Name: "B"}}},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Node lists identical",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{node1, node1}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{node1, node1}},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Node lists differ",
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{node1, node1}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{node1, node2}},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Node Users differ",
+			// User field is not checked.
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{User: 0}}},
+			&controlclient.NetworkMap{Peers: []*tailcfg.Node{&tailcfg.Node{User: 1}}},
+			true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := dnsMapsEqual(tt.a, tt.b)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("%s: Equal = %v; want %v", tt.name, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}

ipn/loglines_test.go

@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ import (
 func TestLocalLogLines(t *testing.T) {
 	logListen := tstest.NewLogLineTracker(t.Logf, []string{
 		"SetPrefs: %v",
-		"peer keys: %s",
-		"v%v peers: %v",
+		"[v1] peer keys: %s",
+		"[v1] v%v peers: %v",
 	})
+	defer logListen.Close()
 
 	logid := func(hex byte) logtail.PublicID {
 		var ret logtail.PublicID
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ func TestLocalLogLines(t *testing.T) {
 	store := &MemoryStore{
 		cache: make(map[StateKey][]byte),
 	}
-	e, err := wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logListen.Logf, 0)
+	e, err := wgengine.NewFakeUserspaceEngine(logListen.Logf, 0, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ func TestLocalLogLines(t *testing.T) {
 	prefs.Persist = persist
 	lb.SetPrefs(prefs)
 
-	t.Run("after_prefs", testWantRemain("peer keys: %s", "v%v peers: %v"))
+	t.Run("after_prefs", testWantRemain("[v1] peer keys: %s", "[v1] v%v peers: %v"))
 
 	// log peers, peer keys
 	status := &wgengine.Status{

ipn/message.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package ipn
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
@@ -20,6 +21,24 @@ import (
 	"tailscale.com/version"
 )
 
+type readOnlyContextKey struct{}
+
+// IsReadonlyContext reports whether ctx is a read-only context, as currently used
+// by Unix non-root users running the "tailscale" CLI command. They can run "status",
+// but not much else.
+func IsReadonlyContext(ctx context.Context) bool {
+	return ctx.Value(readOnlyContextKey{}) != nil
+}
+
+// ReadonlyContextOf returns ctx wrapped with a context value that
+// will make IsReadonlyContext reports true.
+func ReadonlyContextOf(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
+	if IsReadonlyContext(ctx) {
+		return ctx
+	}
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, readOnlyContextKey{}, readOnlyContextKey{})
+}
+
 var jsonEscapedZero = []byte(`\u0000`)
 
 type NoArgs struct{}
@@ -111,7 +130,7 @@ func (bs *BackendServer) SendInUseOtherUserErrorMessage(msg string) {
 
 // GotCommandMsg parses the incoming message b as a JSON Command and
 // calls GotCommand with it.
-func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommandMsg(b []byte) error {
+func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommandMsg(ctx context.Context, b []byte) error {
 	cmd := &Command{}
 	if len(b) == 0 {
 		return nil
@@ -119,15 +138,15 @@ func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommandMsg(b []byte) error {
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, cmd); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return bs.GotCommand(cmd)
+	return bs.GotCommand(ctx, cmd)
 }
 
-func (bs *BackendServer) GotFakeCommand(cmd *Command) error {
+func (bs *BackendServer) GotFakeCommand(ctx context.Context, cmd *Command) error {
 	cmd.Version = version.Long
-	return bs.GotCommand(cmd)
+	return bs.GotCommand(ctx, cmd)
 }
 
-func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommand(cmd *Command) error {
+func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommand(ctx context.Context, cmd *Command) error {
 	if cmd.Version != version.Long && !cmd.AllowVersionSkew {
 		vs := fmt.Sprintf("GotCommand: Version mismatch! frontend=%#v backend=%#v",
 			cmd.Version, version.Long)
@@ -141,12 +160,33 @@ func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommand(cmd *Command) error {
 		})
 		return nil
 	}
+
+	// TODO(bradfitz): finish plumbing context down to all the methods below;
+	// currently we just check for read-only contexts in this method and
+	// then never use contexts again.
+
+	// Actions permitted with a read-only context:
+	if c := cmd.RequestEngineStatus; c != nil {
+		bs.b.RequestEngineStatus()
+		return nil
+	} else if c := cmd.RequestStatus; c != nil {
+		bs.b.RequestStatus()
+		return nil
+	} else if c := cmd.Ping; c != nil {
+		bs.b.Ping(c.IP)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if IsReadonlyContext(ctx) {
+		msg := "permission denied"
+		bs.send(Notify{ErrMessage: &msg})
+		return nil
+	}
+
 	if cmd.Quit != nil {
 		bs.GotQuit = true
 		return errors.New("Quit command received")
-	}
-
-	if c := cmd.Start; c != nil {
+	} else if c := cmd.Start; c != nil {
 		opts := c.Opts
 		opts.Notify = bs.send
 		return bs.b.Start(opts)
@@ -165,27 +205,17 @@ func (bs *BackendServer) GotCommand(cmd *Command) error {
 	} else if c := cmd.SetWantRunning; c != nil {
 		bs.b.SetWantRunning(*c)
 		return nil
-	} else if c := cmd.RequestEngineStatus; c != nil {
-		bs.b.RequestEngineStatus()
-		return nil
-	} else if c := cmd.RequestStatus; c != nil {
-		bs.b.RequestStatus()
-		return nil
 	} else if c := cmd.FakeExpireAfter; c != nil {
 		bs.b.FakeExpireAfter(c.Duration)
 		return nil
-	} else if c := cmd.Ping; c != nil {
-		bs.b.Ping(c.IP)
-		return nil
-	} else {
-		return fmt.Errorf("BackendServer.Do: no command specified")
 	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("BackendServer.Do: no command specified")
 }
 
-func (bs *BackendServer) Reset() error {
+func (bs *BackendServer) Reset(ctx context.Context) error {
 	// Tell the backend we got a Logout command, which will cause it
 	// to forget all its authentication information.
-	return bs.GotFakeCommand(&Command{Logout: &NoArgs{}})
+	return bs.GotFakeCommand(ctx, &Command{Logout: &NoArgs{}})
 }
 
 type BackendClient struct {

ipn/message_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package ipn
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ func TestClientServer(t *testing.T) {
 		serverToClientCh <- append([]byte{}, b...)
 	}
 	clientToServer := func(b []byte) {
-		bs.GotCommandMsg(b)
+		bs.GotCommandMsg(context.TODO(), b)
 	}
 	slogf := func(fmt string, args ...interface{}) {
 		t.Logf("s: "+fmt, args...)

ipn/prefs.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 package ipn
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"runtime"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/atomicfile"
 	"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/router"
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ type Prefs struct {
 	// AdvertiseRoutes specifies CIDR prefixes to advertise into the
 	// Tailscale network as reachable through the current
 	// node.
-	AdvertiseRoutes []wgcfg.CIDR
+	AdvertiseRoutes []netaddr.IPPrefix
 
 	// NoSNAT specifies whether to source NAT traffic going to
 	// destinations in AdvertiseRoutes. The default is to apply source
@@ -205,12 +206,12 @@ func (p *Prefs) Equals(p2 *Prefs) bool {
 		p.Persist.Equals(p2.Persist)
 }
 
-func compareIPNets(a, b []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
+func compareIPNets(a, b []netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
 	if len(a) != len(b) {
 		return false
 	}
 	for i := range a {
-		if !a[i].IP.Equal(b[i].IP) || a[i].Mask != b[i].Mask {
+		if a[i] != b[i] {
 			return false
 		}
 	}
@@ -276,6 +277,14 @@ func LoadPrefs(filename string) (*Prefs, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("LoadPrefs open: %w", err) // err includes path
 	}
+	if bytes.Contains(data, jsonEscapedZero) {
+		// Tailscale 1.2.0 - 1.2.8 on Windows had a memory corruption bug
+		// in the backend process that ended up sending NULL bytes over JSON
+		// to the frontend which wrote them out to JSON files on disk.
+		// So if we see one, treat is as corrupt and the user will need
+		// to log in again. (better than crashing)
+		return nil, os.ErrNotExist
+	}
 	p, err := PrefsFromBytes(data, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("LoadPrefs(%q) decode: %w", filename, err)
@@ -287,7 +296,7 @@ func SavePrefs(filename string, p *Prefs) {
 	log.Printf("Saving prefs %v %v\n", filename, p.Pretty())
 	data := p.ToBytes()
 	os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(filename), 0700)
-	if err := atomicfile.WriteFile(filename, data, 0666); err != nil {
+	if err := atomicfile.WriteFile(filename, data, 0600); err != nil {
 		log.Printf("SavePrefs: %v\n", err)
 	}
 }

ipn/prefs_clone.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 package ipn
 
 import (
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/router"
 )
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ var _PrefsNeedsRegeneration = Prefs(struct {
 	DeviceModel      string
 	NotepadURLs      bool
 	ForceDaemon      bool
-	AdvertiseRoutes  []wgcfg.CIDR
+	AdvertiseRoutes  []netaddr.IPPrefix
 	NoSNAT           bool
 	NetfilterMode    router.NetfilterMode
 	Persist          *controlclient.Persist

ipn/prefs_test.go

@@ -7,14 +7,16 @@ package ipn
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/control/controlclient"
 	"tailscale.com/tstest"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 	"tailscale.com/wgengine/router"
 )
 
@@ -34,9 +36,9 @@ func TestPrefsEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			have, prefsHandles)
 	}
 
-	nets := func(strs ...string) (ns []wgcfg.CIDR) {
+	nets := func(strs ...string) (ns []netaddr.IPPrefix) {
 		for _, s := range strs {
-			n, err := wgcfg.ParseCIDR(s)
+			n, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix(s)
 			if err != nil {
 				panic(err)
 			}
@@ -165,12 +167,12 @@ func TestPrefsEqual(t *testing.T) {
 
 		{
 			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: nil},
-			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			true,
 		},
 		{
-			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
-			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
+			&Prefs{AdvertiseRoutes: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			true,
 		},
 		{
@@ -346,7 +348,7 @@ func TestPrefsPretty(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			Prefs{
 				Persist: &controlclient.Persist{
-					PrivateNodeKey: wgcfg.PrivateKey{1: 1},
+					PrivateNodeKey: wgkey.Private{1: 1},
 				},
 			},
 			"linux",
@@ -371,3 +373,25 @@ func TestLoadPrefsNotExist(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	t.Fatalf("unexpected prefs=%#v, err=%v", p, err)
 }
+
+// TestLoadPrefsFileWithZeroInIt verifies that LoadPrefs hanldes corrupted input files.
+// See issue #954 for details.
+func TestLoadPrefsFileWithZeroInIt(t *testing.T) {
+	f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "TestLoadPrefsFileWithZeroInIt")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	path := f.Name()
+	if _, err := f.Write(jsonEscapedZero); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	f.Close()
+	defer os.Remove(path)
+
+	p, err := LoadPrefs(path)
+	if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+		// expected.
+		return
+	}
+	t.Fatalf("unexpected prefs=%#v, err=%v", p, err)
+}

ipn/store.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ var ErrStateNotExist = errors.New("no state with given ID")
 
 const (
 	// MachineKeyStateKey is the key under which we store the machine key,
-	// in its wgcfg.PrivateKey.MarshalText representation.
+	// in its wgkey.Private.MarshalText representation.
 	MachineKeyStateKey = StateKey("_machinekey")
 
 	// GlobalDaemonStateKey is the ipn.StateKey that tailscaled

logpolicy/logpolicy.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
+	"golang.org/x/term"
 	"tailscale.com/atomicfile"
 	"tailscale.com/logtail"
 	"tailscale.com/logtail/filch"
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ type Config struct {
 // Policy is a logger and its public ID.
 type Policy struct {
 	// Logtail is the logger.
-	Logtail logtail.Logger
+	Logtail *logtail.Logger
 	// PublicID is the logger's instance identifier.
 	PublicID logtail.PublicID
 }
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ func tryFixLogStateLocation(dir, cmdname string) {
 // given collection name.
 func New(collection string) *Policy {
 	var lflags int
-	if terminal.IsTerminal(2) || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+	if term.IsTerminal(2) || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
 		lflags = 0
 	} else {
 		lflags = log.LstdFlags
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ func New(collection string) *Policy {
 	if filchBuf != nil {
 		c.Buffer = filchBuf
 	}
-	lw := logtail.Log(c, log.Printf)
+	lw := logtail.NewLogger(c, log.Printf)
 	log.SetFlags(0) // other logflags are set on console, not here
 	log.SetOutput(lw)
 
@@ -413,6 +413,15 @@ func New(collection string) *Policy {
 	}
 }
 
+// SetVerbosityLevel controls the verbosity level that should be
+// written to stderr. 0 is the default (not verbose). Levels 1 or higher
+// are increasingly verbose.
+//
+// It should not be changed concurrently with log writes.
+func (p *Policy) SetVerbosityLevel(level int) {
+	p.Logtail.SetVerbosityLevel(level)
+}
+
 // Close immediately shuts down the logger.
 func (p *Policy) Close() {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())

logtail/example/logtail/logtail.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ func main() {
 		log.Fatalf("logtail: bad -privateid: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	logger := logtail.Log(logtail.Config{
+	logger := logtail.NewLogger(logtail.Config{
 		Collection: *collection,
 		PrivateID:  id,
 	}, log.Printf)

logtail/filch/filch.go

@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@ func New(filePrefix string, opts Options) (f *Filch, err error) {
 	path1 := filePrefix + ".log1.txt"
 	path2 := filePrefix + ".log2.txt"
 
-	f1, err = os.OpenFile(path1, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
+	f1, err = os.OpenFile(path1, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0600)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	f2, err = os.OpenFile(path2, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
+	f2, err = os.OpenFile(path2, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0600)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

logtail/logtail.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
+	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
 	"tailscale.com/logtail/backoff"
@@ -24,34 +25,6 @@ import (
 // Config.BaseURL isn't provided.
 const DefaultHost = "log.tailscale.io"
 
-type Logger interface {
-	// Write logs an encoded JSON blob.
-	//
-	// If the []byte passed to Write is not an encoded JSON blob,
-	// then contents is fit into a JSON blob and written.
-	//
-	// This is intended as an interface for the stdlib "log" package.
-	Write([]byte) (int, error)
-
-	// Flush uploads all logs to the server.
-	// It blocks until complete or there is an unrecoverable error.
-	Flush() error
-
-	// Shutdown gracefully shuts down the logger while completing any
-	// remaining uploads.
-	//
-	// It will block, continuing to try and upload unless the passed
-	// context object interrupts it by being done.
-	// If the shutdown is interrupted, an error is returned.
-	Shutdown(context.Context) error
-
-	// Close shuts down this logger object, the background log uploader
-	// process, and any associated goroutines.
-	//
-	// DEPRECATED: use Shutdown
-	Close()
-}
-
 type Encoder interface {
 	EncodeAll(src, dst []byte) []byte
 	Close() error
@@ -66,6 +39,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	LowMemory      bool             // if true, logtail minimizes memory use
 	TimeNow        func() time.Time // if set, subsitutes uses of time.Now
 	Stderr         io.Writer        // if set, logs are sent here instead of os.Stderr
+	StderrLevel    int              // max verbosity level to write to stderr; 0 means the non-verbose messages only
 	Buffer         Buffer           // temp storage, if nil a MemoryBuffer
 	NewZstdEncoder func() Encoder   // if set, used to compress logs for transmission
 
@@ -74,7 +48,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	DrainLogs <-chan struct{}
 }
 
-func Log(cfg Config, logf tslogger.Logf) Logger {
+func NewLogger(cfg Config, logf tslogger.Logf) *Logger {
 	if cfg.BaseURL == "" {
 		cfg.BaseURL = "https://" + DefaultHost
 	}
@@ -94,8 +68,9 @@ func Log(cfg Config, logf tslogger.Logf) Logger {
 		}
 		cfg.Buffer = NewMemoryBuffer(pendingSize)
 	}
-	l := &logger{
+	l := &Logger{
 		stderr:         cfg.Stderr,
+		stderrLevel:    cfg.StderrLevel,
 		httpc:          cfg.HTTPC,
 		url:            cfg.BaseURL + "/c/" + cfg.Collection + "/" + cfg.PrivateID.String(),
 		lowMem:         cfg.LowMemory,
@@ -122,8 +97,11 @@ func Log(cfg Config, logf tslogger.Logf) Logger {
 	return l
 }
 
-type logger struct {
+// Logger writes logs, splitting them as configured between local
+// logging facilities and uploading to a log server.
+type Logger struct {
 	stderr         io.Writer
+	stderrLevel    int
 	httpc          *http.Client
 	url            string
 	lowMem         bool
@@ -141,7 +119,22 @@ type logger struct {
 	shutdownDone  chan struct{} // closd when shutdown complete
 }
 
-func (l *logger) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
+// SetVerbosityLevel controls the verbosity level that should be
+// written to stderr. 0 is the default (not verbose). Levels 1 or higher
+// are increasingly verbose.
+//
+// It should not be changed concurrently with log writes.
+func (l *Logger) SetVerbosityLevel(level int) {
+	l.stderrLevel = level
+}
+
+// Shutdown gracefully shuts down the logger while completing any
+// remaining uploads.
+//
+// It will block, continuing to try and upload unless the passed
+// context object interrupts it by being done.
+// If the shutdown is interrupted, an error is returned.
+func (l *Logger) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 	go func() {
 		select {
@@ -163,7 +156,11 @@ func (l *logger) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (l *logger) Close() {
+// Close shuts down this logger object, the background log uploader
+// process, and any associated goroutines.
+//
+// Deprecated: use Shutdown
+func (l *Logger) Close() {
 	l.Shutdown(context.Background())
 }
 
@@ -174,7 +171,7 @@ func (l *logger) Close() {
 //
 // If the caller provides a DrainLogs channel, then unblock-drain-on-Write
 // is disabled, and it is up to the caller to trigger unblock the drain.
-func (l *logger) drainBlock() (shuttingDown bool) {
+func (l *Logger) drainBlock() (shuttingDown bool) {
 	if l.drainLogs == nil {
 		select {
 		case <-l.shutdownStart:
@@ -193,7 +190,7 @@ func (l *logger) drainBlock() (shuttingDown bool) {
 
 // drainPending drains and encodes a batch of logs from the buffer for upload.
 // If no logs are available, drainPending blocks until logs are available.
-func (l *logger) drainPending() (res []byte) {
+func (l *Logger) drainPending() (res []byte) {
 	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
 	entries := 0
 
@@ -254,13 +251,22 @@ func (l *logger) drainPending() (res []byte) {
 }
 
 // This is the goroutine that repeatedly uploads logs in the background.
-func (l *logger) uploading(ctx context.Context) {
+func (l *Logger) uploading(ctx context.Context) {
 	defer close(l.shutdownDone)
 
 	for {
 		body := l.drainPending()
-		if l.zstdEncoder != nil {
-			body = l.zstdEncoder.EncodeAll(body, nil)
+		origlen := -1 // sentinel value: uncompressed
+		// Don't attempt to compress tiny bodies; not worth the CPU cycles.
+		if l.zstdEncoder != nil && len(body) > 256 {
+			zbody := l.zstdEncoder.EncodeAll(body, nil)
+			// Only send it compressed if the bandwidth savings are sufficient.
+			// Just the extra headers associated with enabling compression
+			// are 50 bytes by themselves.
+			if len(body)-len(zbody) > 64 {
+				origlen = len(body)
+				body = zbody
+			}
 		}
 
 		for len(body) > 0 {
@@ -269,7 +275,7 @@ func (l *logger) uploading(ctx context.Context) {
 				return
 			default:
 			}
-			uploaded, err := l.upload(ctx, body)
+			uploaded, err := l.upload(ctx, body, origlen)
 			if err != nil {
 				fmt.Fprintf(l.stderr, "logtail: upload: %v\n", err)
 			}
@@ -287,7 +293,10 @@ func (l *logger) uploading(ctx context.Context) {
 	}
 }
 
-func (l *logger) upload(ctx context.Context, body []byte) (uploaded bool, err error) {
+// upload uploads body to the log server.
+// origlen indicates the pre-compression body length.
+// origlen of -1 indicates that the body is not compressed.
+func (l *Logger) upload(ctx context.Context, body []byte, origlen int) (uploaded bool, err error) {
 	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", l.url, bytes.NewReader(body))
 	if err != nil {
 		// I know of no conditions under which this could fail.
@@ -295,8 +304,9 @@ func (l *logger) upload(ctx context.Context, body []byte) (uploaded bool, err er
 		// TODO record logs to disk
 		panic("logtail: cannot build http request: " + err.Error())
 	}
-	if l.zstdEncoder != nil {
+	if origlen != -1 {
 		req.Header.Add("Content-Encoding", "zstd")
+		req.Header.Add("Orig-Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(origlen))
 	}
 	req.Header["User-Agent"] = nil // not worth writing one; save some bytes
 
@@ -306,7 +316,7 @@ func (l *logger) upload(ctx context.Context, body []byte) (uploaded bool, err er
 	req = req.WithContext(ctx)
 
 	compressedNote := "not-compressed"
-	if l.zstdEncoder != nil {
+	if origlen != -1 {
 		compressedNote = "compressed"
 	}
 
@@ -333,11 +343,13 @@ func (l *logger) upload(ctx context.Context, body []byte) (uploaded bool, err er
 	return true, nil
 }
 
-func (l *logger) Flush() error {
+// Flush uploads all logs to the server.
+// It blocks until complete or there is an unrecoverable error.
+func (l *Logger) Flush() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (l *logger) send(jsonBlob []byte) (int, error) {
+func (l *Logger) send(jsonBlob []byte) (int, error) {
 	n, err := l.buffer.Write(jsonBlob)
 	if l.drainLogs == nil {
 		select {
@@ -350,7 +362,7 @@ func (l *logger) send(jsonBlob []byte) (int, error) {
 
 // TODO: instead of allocating, this should probably just append
 // directly into the output log buffer.
-func (l *logger) encodeText(buf []byte, skipClientTime bool) []byte {
+func (l *Logger) encodeText(buf []byte, skipClientTime bool) []byte {
 	now := l.timeNow()
 
 	// Factor in JSON encoding overhead to try to only do one alloc
@@ -406,7 +418,7 @@ func (l *logger) encodeText(buf []byte, skipClientTime bool) []byte {
 	return b
 }
 
-func (l *logger) encode(buf []byte) []byte {
+func (l *Logger) encode(buf []byte) []byte {
 	if buf[0] != '{' {
 		return l.encodeText(buf, l.skipClientTime) // text fast-path
 	}
@@ -447,11 +459,18 @@ func (l *logger) encode(buf []byte) []byte {
 	return b
 }
 
-func (l *logger) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
+// Write logs an encoded JSON blob.
+//
+// If the []byte passed to Write is not an encoded JSON blob,
+// then contents is fit into a JSON blob and written.
+//
+// This is intended as an interface for the stdlib "log" package.
+func (l *Logger) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
 	if len(buf) == 0 {
 		return 0, nil
 	}
-	if l.stderr != nil && l.stderr != ioutil.Discard {
+	level, buf := parseAndRemoveLogLevel(buf)
+	if l.stderr != nil && l.stderr != ioutil.Discard && level <= l.stderrLevel {
 		if buf[len(buf)-1] == '\n' {
 			l.stderr.Write(buf)
 		} else {
@@ -465,3 +484,23 @@ func (l *logger) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
 	_, err := l.send(b)
 	return len(buf), err
 }
+
+var (
+	openBracketV = []byte("[v")
+	v1           = []byte("[v1] ")
+	v2           = []byte("[v2] ")
+)
+
+// level 0 is normal (or unknown) level; 1+ are increasingly verbose
+func parseAndRemoveLogLevel(buf []byte) (level int, cleanBuf []byte) {
+	if len(buf) == 0 || buf[0] == '{' || !bytes.Contains(buf, openBracketV) {
+		return 0, buf
+	}
+	if bytes.Contains(buf, v1) {
+		return 1, bytes.ReplaceAll(buf, v1, nil)
+	}
+	if bytes.Contains(buf, v2) {
+		return 2, bytes.ReplaceAll(buf, v2, nil)
+	}
+	return 0, buf
+}

logtail/logtail_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ package logtail
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -14,16 +20,215 @@ func TestFastShutdown(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	cancel()
 
-	l := Log(Config{
-		BaseURL: "http://localhost:1234",
+	testServ := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
+		func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {}))
+	defer testServ.Close()
+
+	l := NewLogger(Config{
+		BaseURL: testServ.URL,
 	}, t.Logf)
-	l.Shutdown(ctx)
+	err := l.Shutdown(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+// maximum number of times a test will call l.Write()
+const logLines = 3
+
+type LogtailTestServer struct {
+	srv      *httptest.Server // Log server
+	uploaded chan []byte
+}
+
+func NewLogtailTestHarness(t *testing.T) (*LogtailTestServer, *Logger) {
+	ts := LogtailTestServer{}
+
+	// max channel backlog = 1 "started" + #logLines x "log line" + 1 "closed"
+	ts.uploaded = make(chan []byte, 2+logLines)
+
+	ts.srv = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(
+		func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error("failed to read HTTP request")
+			}
+			ts.uploaded <- body
+		}))
+
+	t.Cleanup(ts.srv.Close)
+
+	l := NewLogger(Config{BaseURL: ts.srv.URL}, t.Logf)
+
+	// There is always an initial "logtail started" message
+	body := <-ts.uploaded
+	if !strings.Contains(string(body), "started") {
+		t.Errorf("unknown start logging statement: %q", string(body))
+	}
+
+	return &ts, l
+}
+
+func TestDrainPendingMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	ts, l := NewLogtailTestHarness(t)
+
+	for i := 0; i < logLines; i++ {
+		l.Write([]byte("log line"))
+	}
+
+	// all of the "log line" messages usually arrive at once, but poll if needed.
+	body := ""
+	for i := 0; i <= logLines; i++ {
+		body += string(<-ts.uploaded)
+		count := strings.Count(body, "log line")
+		if count == logLines {
+			break
+		}
+		// if we never find count == logLines, the test will eventually time out.
+	}
+
+	err := l.Shutdown(context.Background())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeAndUploadMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	ts, l := NewLogtailTestHarness(t)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		log  string
+		want string
+	}{
+		{
+			"plain text",
+			"log line",
+			"log line",
+		},
+		{
+			"simple JSON",
+			`{"text": "log line"}`,
+			"log line",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		io.WriteString(l, tt.log)
+		body := <-ts.uploaded
+
+		data := make(map[string]interface{})
+		err := json.Unmarshal(body, &data)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+
+		got := data["text"]
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("%s: got %q; want %q", tt.name, got.(string), tt.want)
+		}
+
+		ltail, ok := data["logtail"]
+		if ok {
+			logtailmap := ltail.(map[string]interface{})
+			_, ok = logtailmap["client_time"]
+			if !ok {
+				t.Errorf("%s: no client_time present", tt.name)
+			}
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("%s: no logtail map present", tt.name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := l.Shutdown(context.Background())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeSpecialCases(t *testing.T) {
+	ts, l := NewLogtailTestHarness(t)
+
+	// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// JSON log message already contains a logtail field.
+	io.WriteString(l, `{"logtail": "LOGTAIL", "text": "text"}`)
+	body := <-ts.uploaded
+	data := make(map[string]interface{})
+	err := json.Unmarshal(body, &data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	errorHasLogtail, ok := data["error_has_logtail"]
+	if ok {
+		if errorHasLogtail != "LOGTAIL" {
+			t.Errorf("error_has_logtail: got:%q; want:%q",
+				errorHasLogtail, "LOGTAIL")
+		}
+	} else {
+		t.Errorf("no error_has_logtail field: %v", data)
+	}
+
+	// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// special characters
+	io.WriteString(l, "\b\f\n\r\t"+`"\`)
+	bodytext := string(<-ts.uploaded)
+	// json.Unmarshal would unescape the characters, we have to look at the encoded text
+	escaped := strings.Contains(bodytext, `\b\f\n\r\t\"\`)
+	if !escaped {
+		t.Errorf("special characters got %s", bodytext)
+	}
+
+	// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// skipClientTime to omit the logtail metadata
+	l.skipClientTime = true
+	io.WriteString(l, "text")
+	body = <-ts.uploaded
+	data = make(map[string]interface{})
+	err = json.Unmarshal(body, &data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	_, ok = data["logtail"]
+	if ok {
+		t.Errorf("skipClientTime: unexpected logtail map present: %v", data)
+	}
+
+	// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// lowMem + long string
+	l.skipClientTime = false
+	l.lowMem = true
+	longStr := strings.Repeat("0", 512)
+	io.WriteString(l, longStr)
+	body = <-ts.uploaded
+	data = make(map[string]interface{})
+	err = json.Unmarshal(body, &data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	text, ok := data["text"]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Errorf("lowMem: no text %v", data)
+	}
+	if n := len(text.(string)); n > 300 {
+		t.Errorf("lowMem: got %d chars; want <300 chars", n)
+	}
+
+	// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	err = l.Shutdown(context.Background())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
 }
 
 var sink []byte
 
 func TestLoggerEncodeTextAllocs(t *testing.T) {
-	lg := &logger{timeNow: time.Now}
+	lg := &Logger{timeNow: time.Now}
 	inBuf := []byte("some text to encode")
 	n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() {
 		sink = lg.encodeText(inBuf, false)
@@ -34,7 +239,7 @@ func TestLoggerEncodeTextAllocs(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestLoggerWriteLength(t *testing.T) {
-	lg := &logger{
+	lg := &Logger{
 		timeNow: time.Now,
 		buffer:  NewMemoryBuffer(1024),
 	}
@@ -47,3 +252,54 @@ func TestLoggerWriteLength(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("logger.Write wrote %d bytes, expected %d", n, len(inBuf))
 	}
 }
+
+func TestParseAndRemoveLogLevel(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		log       string
+		wantLevel int
+		wantLog   string
+	}{
+		{
+			"no level",
+			0,
+			"no level",
+		},
+		{
+			"[v1] level 1",
+			1,
+			"level 1",
+		},
+		{
+			"level 1 [v1] ",
+			1,
+			"level 1 ",
+		},
+		{
+			"[v2] level 2",
+			2,
+			"level 2",
+		},
+		{
+			"level [v2] 2",
+			2,
+			"level 2",
+		},
+		{
+			"[v3] no level 3",
+			0,
+			"[v3] no level 3",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		gotLevel, gotLog := parseAndRemoveLogLevel([]byte(tt.log))
+		if gotLevel != tt.wantLevel {
+			t.Errorf("parseAndRemoveLogLevel(%q): got:%d; want %d",
+				tt.log, gotLevel, tt.wantLevel)
+		}
+		if string(gotLog) != tt.wantLog {
+			t.Errorf("parseAndRemoveLogLevel(%q): got:%q; want %q",
+				tt.log, gotLog, tt.wantLog)
+		}
+	}
+}

net/dnscache/dnscache.go

@@ -71,7 +71,8 @@ type Resolver struct {
 }
 
 type ipCacheEntry struct {
-	ip      net.IP
+	ip      net.IP // either v4 or v6
+	ip6     net.IP // nil if no v4 or no v6
 	expires time.Time
 }
 
@@ -91,78 +92,87 @@ func (r *Resolver) ttl() time.Duration {
 
 var debug, _ = strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv("TS_DEBUG_DNS_CACHE"))
 
-// LookupIP returns the first IPv4 address found, otherwise the first IPv6 address.
-func (r *Resolver) LookupIP(ctx context.Context, host string) (net.IP, error) {
+// LookupIP returns the host's primary IP address (either IPv4 or
+// IPv6, but preferring IPv4) and optionally its IPv6 address, if
+// there is both IPv4 and IPv6.
+//
+// If err is nil, ip will be non-nil. The v6 address may be nil even
+// with a nil error.
+func (r *Resolver) LookupIP(ctx context.Context, host string) (ip, v6 net.IP, err error) {
 	if ip := net.ParseIP(host); ip != nil {
 		if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil {
-			return ip4, nil
+			return ip4, nil, nil
 		}
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: %q is an IP", host)
 		}
-		return ip, nil
+		return ip, nil, nil
 	}
 
-	if ip, ok := r.lookupIPCache(host); ok {
+	if ip, ip6, ok := r.lookupIPCache(host); ok {
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: %q = %v (cached)", host, ip)
 		}
-		return ip, nil
+		return ip, ip6, nil
 	}
 
+	type ipPair struct {
+		ip, ip6 net.IP
+	}
 	ch := r.sf.DoChan(host, func() (interface{}, error) {
-		ip, err := r.lookupIP(host)
+		ip, ip6, err := r.lookupIP(host)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		return ip, nil
+		return ipPair{ip, ip6}, nil
 	})
 	select {
 	case res := <-ch:
 		if res.Err != nil {
 			if r.UseLastGood {
-				if ip, ok := r.lookupIPCacheExpired(host); ok {
+				if ip, ip6, ok := r.lookupIPCacheExpired(host); ok {
 					if debug {
 						log.Printf("dnscache: %q using %v after error", host, ip)
 					}
-					return ip, nil
+					return ip, ip6, nil
 				}
 			}
 			if debug {
 				log.Printf("dnscache: error resolving %q: %v", host, res.Err)
 			}
-			return nil, res.Err
+			return nil, nil, res.Err
 		}
-		return res.Val.(net.IP), nil
+		pair := res.Val.(ipPair)
+		return pair.ip, pair.ip6, nil
 	case <-ctx.Done():
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: context done while resolving %q: %v", host, ctx.Err())
 		}
-		return nil, ctx.Err()
+		return nil, nil, ctx.Err()
 	}
 }
 
-func (r *Resolver) lookupIPCache(host string) (ip net.IP, ok bool) {
+func (r *Resolver) lookupIPCache(host string) (ip, ip6 net.IP, ok bool) {
 	r.mu.Lock()
 	defer r.mu.Unlock()
 	if ent, ok := r.ipCache[host]; ok && ent.expires.After(time.Now()) {
-		return ent.ip, true
+		return ent.ip, ent.ip6, true
 	}
-	return nil, false
+	return nil, nil, false
 }
 
-func (r *Resolver) lookupIPCacheExpired(host string) (ip net.IP, ok bool) {
+func (r *Resolver) lookupIPCacheExpired(host string) (ip, ip6 net.IP, ok bool) {
 	r.mu.Lock()
 	defer r.mu.Unlock()
 	if ent, ok := r.ipCache[host]; ok {
-		return ent.ip, true
+		return ent.ip, ent.ip6, true
 	}
-	return nil, false
+	return nil, nil, false
 }
 
 func (r *Resolver) lookupTimeoutForHost(host string) time.Duration {
 	if r.UseLastGood {
-		if _, ok := r.lookupIPCacheExpired(host); ok {
+		if _, _, ok := r.lookupIPCacheExpired(host); ok {
 			// If we have some previous good value for this host,
 			// don't give this DNS lookup much time. If we're in a
 			// situation where the user's DNS server is unreachable
@@ -177,40 +187,52 @@ func (r *Resolver) lookupTimeoutForHost(host string) time.Duration {
 	return 10 * time.Second
 }
 
-func (r *Resolver) lookupIP(host string) (net.IP, error) {
-	if ip, ok := r.lookupIPCache(host); ok {
+func (r *Resolver) lookupIP(host string) (ip, ip6 net.IP, err error) {
+	if ip, ip6, ok := r.lookupIPCache(host); ok {
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: %q found in cache as %v", host, ip)
 		}
-		return ip, nil
+		return ip, ip6, nil
 	}
 
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), r.lookupTimeoutForHost(host))
 	defer cancel()
 	ips, err := r.fwd().LookupIPAddr(ctx, host)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no IPs for %q found", host)
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("no IPs for %q found", host)
 	}
 
+	have4 := false
 	for _, ipa := range ips {
 		if ip4 := ipa.IP.To4(); ip4 != nil {
-			return r.addIPCache(host, ip4, r.ttl()), nil
+			if !have4 {
+				ip6 = ip
+				ip = ip4
+				have4 = true
+			}
+		} else {
+			if have4 {
+				ip6 = ipa.IP
+			} else {
+				ip = ipa.IP
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	return r.addIPCache(host, ips[0].IP, r.ttl()), nil
+	r.addIPCache(host, ip, ip6, r.ttl())
+	return ip, ip6, nil
 }
 
-func (r *Resolver) addIPCache(host string, ip net.IP, d time.Duration) net.IP {
+func (r *Resolver) addIPCache(host string, ip, ip6 net.IP, d time.Duration) {
 	if isPrivateIP(ip) {
 		// Don't cache obviously wrong entries from captive portals.
 		// TODO: use DoH or DoT for the forwarding resolver?
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: %q resolved to private IP %v; using but not caching", host, ip)
 		}
-		return ip
+		return
 	}
 
 	if debug {
@@ -222,8 +244,7 @@ func (r *Resolver) addIPCache(host string, ip net.IP, d time.Duration) net.IP {
 	if r.ipCache == nil {
 		r.ipCache = make(map[string]ipCacheEntry)
 	}
-	r.ipCache[host] = ipCacheEntry{ip: ip, expires: time.Now().Add(d)}
-	return ip
+	r.ipCache[host] = ipCacheEntry{ip: ip, ip6: ip6, expires: time.Now().Add(d)}
 }
 
 func mustCIDR(s string) *net.IPNet {
@@ -255,7 +276,7 @@ func Dialer(fwd DialContextFunc, dnsCache *Resolver) DialContextFunc {
 			// inventing a similar one.
 			return fwd(ctx, network, address)
 		}
-		ip, err := dnsCache.LookupIP(ctx, host)
+		ip, ip6, err := dnsCache.LookupIP(ctx, host)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to resolve %q: %w", host, err)
 		}
@@ -263,6 +284,19 @@ func Dialer(fwd DialContextFunc, dnsCache *Resolver) DialContextFunc {
 		if debug {
 			log.Printf("dnscache: dialing %s, %s for %s", network, dst, address)
 		}
+		c, err := fwd(ctx, network, dst)
+		if err == nil || ctx.Err() != nil || ip6 == nil {
+			return c, err
+		}
+		// Fall back to trying IPv6.
+		// TODO(bradfitz): this is a primarily for IPv6-only
+		// hosts; it's not supposed to be a real Happy
+		// Eyeballs implementation. We should use the net
+		// package's implementation of that by plumbing this
+		// dnscache impl into net.Dialer.Resolver.Dial and
+		// unmarshal/marshal DNS queries/responses to the net
+		// package. This works for v6-only hosts for now.
+		dst = net.JoinHostPort(ip6.String(), port)
 		return fwd(ctx, network, dst)
 	}
 }

net/flowtrack/flowtrack.go

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+//
+// Original implementation (from same author) from which this was derived was:
+// https://github.com/golang/groupcache/blob/5b532d6fd5efaf7fa130d4e859a2fde0fc3a9e1b/lru/lru.go
+// ... which was Apache licensed:
+// https://github.com/golang/groupcache/blob/master/LICENSE
+
+// Package flowtrack contains types for tracking TCP/UDP flows by 4-tuples.
+package flowtrack
+
+import (
+	"container/list"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+)
+
+// Tuple is a 4-tuple of source and destination IP and port.
+type Tuple struct {
+	Src netaddr.IPPort
+	Dst netaddr.IPPort
+}
+
+func (t Tuple) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%v => %v)", t.Src, t.Dst)
+}
+
+// Cache is an LRU cache keyed by Tuple.
+//
+// The zero value is valid to use.
+//
+// It is not safe for concurrent access.
+type Cache struct {
+	// MaxEntries is the maximum number of cache entries before
+	// an item is evicted. Zero means no limit.
+	MaxEntries int
+
+	ll *list.List
+	m  map[Tuple]*list.Element // of *entry
+}
+
+// entry is the container/list element type.
+type entry struct {
+	key   Tuple
+	value interface{}
+}
+
+// Add adds a value to the cache, set or updating its assoicated
+// value.
+//
+// If MaxEntries is non-zero and the length of the cache is greater
+// after any addition, the least recently used value is evicted.
+func (c *Cache) Add(key Tuple, value interface{}) {
+	if c.m == nil {
+		c.m = make(map[Tuple]*list.Element)
+		c.ll = list.New()
+	}
+	if ee, ok := c.m[key]; ok {
+		c.ll.MoveToFront(ee)
+		ee.Value.(*entry).value = value
+		return
+	}
+	ele := c.ll.PushFront(&entry{key, value})
+	c.m[key] = ele
+	if c.MaxEntries != 0 && c.Len() > c.MaxEntries {
+		c.RemoveOldest()
+	}
+}
+
+// Get looks up a key's value from the cache, also reporting
+// whether it was present.
+func (c *Cache) Get(key Tuple) (value interface{}, ok bool) {
+	if ele, hit := c.m[key]; hit {
+		c.ll.MoveToFront(ele)
+		return ele.Value.(*entry).value, true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// Remove removes the provided key from the cache if it was present.
+func (c *Cache) Remove(key Tuple) {
+	if ele, hit := c.m[key]; hit {
+		c.removeElement(ele)
+	}
+}
+
+// RemoveOldest removes the oldest item from the cache, if any.
+func (c *Cache) RemoveOldest() {
+	if c.ll != nil {
+		if ele := c.ll.Back(); ele != nil {
+			c.removeElement(ele)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *Cache) removeElement(e *list.Element) {
+	c.ll.Remove(e)
+	delete(c.m, e.Value.(*entry).key)
+}
+
+// Len returns the number of items in the cache.
+func (c *Cache) Len() int { return len(c.m) }

net/flowtrack/flowtrack_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package flowtrack
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+)
+
+func TestCache(t *testing.T) {
+	c := &Cache{MaxEntries: 2}
+
+	k1 := Tuple{Src: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.1.1.1:1"), Dst: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.1.1.1:1")}
+	k2 := Tuple{Src: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.1.1.1:1"), Dst: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("2.2.2.2:2")}
+	k3 := Tuple{Src: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.1.1.1:1"), Dst: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("3.3.3.3:3")}
+	k4 := Tuple{Src: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.1.1.1:1"), Dst: netaddr.MustParseIPPort("4.4.4.4:4")}
+
+	wantLen := func(want int) {
+		t.Helper()
+		if got := c.Len(); got != want {
+			t.Fatalf("Len = %d; want %d", got, want)
+		}
+	}
+	wantVal := func(key Tuple, want interface{}) {
+		t.Helper()
+		got, ok := c.Get(key)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatalf("Get(%q) failed; want value %v", key, want)
+		}
+		if got != want {
+			t.Fatalf("Get(%q) = %v; want %v", key, got, want)
+		}
+	}
+	wantMissing := func(key Tuple) {
+		t.Helper()
+		if got, ok := c.Get(key); ok {
+			t.Fatalf("Get(%q) = %v; want absent from cache", key, got)
+		}
+	}
+
+	wantLen(0)
+	c.RemoveOldest() // shouldn't panic
+	c.Remove(k4)     // shouldn't panic
+
+	c.Add(k1, 1)
+	wantLen(1)
+	c.Add(k2, 2)
+	wantLen(2)
+	c.Add(k3, 3)
+	wantLen(2) // hit the max
+
+	wantMissing(k1)
+	c.Remove(k1)
+	wantLen(2) // no change; k1 should've been the deleted one per LRU
+
+	wantVal(k3, 3)
+
+	wantVal(k2, 2)
+	c.Remove(k2)
+	wantLen(1)
+	wantMissing(k2)
+
+	c.Add(k3, 30)
+	wantVal(k3, 30)
+	wantLen(1)
+
+	allocs := int(testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() {
+		got, ok := c.Get(k3)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("missing k3")
+		}
+		if got != 30 {
+			t.Fatalf("got = %d; want 30", got)
+		}
+	}))
+	if allocs != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("allocs = %v; want 0", allocs)
+	}
+}

net/interfaces/interfaces.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"reflect"
+	"runtime"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -39,8 +40,11 @@ func Tailscale() (net.IP, *net.Interface, error) {
 			continue
 		}
 		for _, a := range addrs {
-			if ipnet, ok := a.(*net.IPNet); ok && IsTailscaleIP(ipnet.IP) {
-				return ipnet.IP, &iface, nil
+			if ipnet, ok := a.(*net.IPNet); ok {
+				nip, ok := netaddr.FromStdIP(ipnet.IP)
+				if ok && tsaddr.IsTailscaleIP(nip) {
+					return ipnet.IP, &iface, nil
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -57,16 +61,21 @@ func maybeTailscaleInterfaceName(s string) bool {
 		strings.HasPrefix(s, "utun")
 }
 
-// IsTailscaleIP reports whether ip is an IP in a range used by
-// Tailscale virtual network interfaces.
-func IsTailscaleIP(ip net.IP) bool {
-	nip, _ := netaddr.FromStdIP(ip) // TODO: push this up to caller, change func signature
-	return tsaddr.IsTailscaleIP(nip)
-}
-
 func isUp(nif *net.Interface) bool       { return nif.Flags&net.FlagUp != 0 }
 func isLoopback(nif *net.Interface) bool { return nif.Flags&net.FlagLoopback != 0 }
 
+func isProblematicInterface(nif *net.Interface) bool {
+	name := nif.Name
+	// Don't try to send disco/etc packets over zerotier; they effectively
+	// DoS each other by doing traffic amplification, both of them
+	// preferring/trying to use each other for transport. See:
+	// https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/1208
+	if strings.HasPrefix(name, "zt") || (runtime.GOOS == "windows" && strings.Contains(name, "ZeroTier")) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 // LocalAddresses returns the machine's IP addresses, separated by
 // whether they're loopback addresses.
 func LocalAddresses() (regular, loopback []string, err error) {
@@ -77,8 +86,10 @@ func LocalAddresses() (regular, loopback []string, err error) {
 	}
 	for i := range ifaces {
 		iface := &ifaces[i]
-		if !isUp(iface) {
-			// Down interfaces don't count
+		if !isUp(iface) || isProblematicInterface(iface) {
+			// Skip down interfaces and ones that are
+			// problematic that we don't want to try to
+			// send Tailscale traffic over.
 			continue
 		}
 		ifcIsLoopback := isLoopback(iface)
@@ -94,11 +105,6 @@ func LocalAddresses() (regular, loopback []string, err error) {
 				if !ok {
 					continue
 				}
-				if ip.Is6() {
-					// TODO(crawshaw): IPv6 support.
-					// Easy to do here, but we need good endpoint ordering logic.
-					continue
-				}
 				// TODO(apenwarr): don't special case cgNAT.
 				// In the general wireguard case, it might
 				// very well be something we can route to

net/interfaces/interfaces_darwin.go

@@ -64,11 +64,11 @@ func likelyHomeRouterIPDarwinExec() (ret netaddr.IP, ok bool) {
 		if err == nil && isPrivateIP(ip) {
 			ret = ip
 			// We've found what we're looking for.
-			return stopReadingNetstatTable
+			return errStopReadingNetstatTable
 		}
 		return nil
 	})
 	return ret, !ret.IsZero()
 }
 
-var stopReadingNetstatTable = errors.New("found private gateway")
+var errStopReadingNetstatTable = errors.New("found private gateway")

net/interfaces/interfaces_test.go

@@ -5,30 +5,9 @@
 package interfaces
 
 import (
-	"net"
 	"testing"
 )
 
-func TestIsTailscaleIP(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		ip   string
-		want bool
-	}{
-		{"100.81.251.94", true},
-		{"8.8.8.8", false},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		ip := net.ParseIP(tt.ip)
-		if ip == nil {
-			t.Fatalf("failed to parse IP %q", tt.ip)
-		}
-		got := IsTailscaleIP(ip)
-		if got != tt.want {
-			t.Errorf("F(%q) = %v; want %v", tt.ip, got, tt.want)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestGetState(t *testing.T) {
 	st, err := GetState()
 	if err != nil {

net/netcheck/netcheck.go

@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ func (rs *reportState) probePortMapServices() {
 	port1900 := netaddr.IPPort{IP: gw, Port: 1900}.UDPAddr()
 	port5351 := netaddr.IPPort{IP: gw, Port: 5351}.UDPAddr()
 
-	rs.c.logf("probePortMapServices: me %v -> gw %v", myIP, gw)
+	rs.c.logf("[v1] probePortMapServices: me %v -> gw %v", myIP, gw)
 
 	// Create a UDP4 socket used just for querying for UPnP, NAT-PMP, and PCP.
 	uc, err := netns.Listener().ListenPacket(context.Background(), "udp4", ":0")
@@ -710,6 +710,7 @@ func (rs *reportState) probePortMapServices() {
 	uc.WriteTo(pcpPacket(myIP, tempPort, false), port5351)
 
 	res := make([]byte, 1500)
+	sentPCPDelete := false
 	for {
 		n, addr, err := uc.ReadFrom(res)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -727,11 +728,14 @@ func (rs *reportState) probePortMapServices() {
 			if n == 60 && res[0] == 0x02 { // right length and version 2
 				rs.setOptBool(&rs.report.PCP, true)
 
-				// And now delete the mapping.
-				// (PCP is the only protocol of the three that requires
-				// we cause a side effect to detect whether it's present,
-				// so we need to redo that side effect now.)
-				uc.WriteTo(pcpPacket(myIP, tempPort, true), port5351)
+				if !sentPCPDelete {
+					sentPCPDelete = true
+					// And now delete the mapping.
+					// (PCP is the only protocol of the three that requires
+					// we cause a side effect to detect whether it's present,
+					// so we need to redo that side effect now.)
+					uc.WriteTo(pcpPacket(myIP, tempPort, true), port5351)
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -747,6 +751,7 @@ var uPnPPacket = []byte("M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
 
 var v4unspec, _ = netaddr.ParseIP("0.0.0.0")
 
+// pcpPacket generates a PCP packet with a MAP opcode.
 func pcpPacket(myIP netaddr.IP, mapToLocalPort int, delete bool) []byte {
 	const udpProtoNumber = 17
 	lifetimeSeconds := uint32(1)
@@ -754,17 +759,24 @@ func pcpPacket(myIP netaddr.IP, mapToLocalPort int, delete bool) []byte {
 		lifetimeSeconds = 0
 	}
 	const opMap = 1
+
+	// 24 byte header + 36 byte map opcode
 	pkt := make([]byte, (32+32+128)/8+(96+8+24+16+16+128)/8)
+
+	// The header (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6887#section-7.1)
 	pkt[0] = 2 // version
 	pkt[1] = opMap
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(pkt[4:8], lifetimeSeconds)
 	myIP16 := myIP.As16()
 	copy(pkt[8:], myIP16[:])
-	rand.Read(pkt[24 : 24+12])
-	pkt[36] = udpProtoNumber
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(pkt[40:], uint16(mapToLocalPort))
+
+	// The map opcode body (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6887#section-11.1)
+	mapOp := pkt[24:]
+	rand.Read(mapOp[:12]) // 96 bit mappping nonce
+	mapOp[12] = udpProtoNumber
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(mapOp[16:], uint16(mapToLocalPort))
 	v4unspec16 := v4unspec.As16()
-	copy(pkt[40:], v4unspec16[:])
+	copy(mapOp[20:], v4unspec16[:])
 	return pkt
 }
 
@@ -830,7 +842,7 @@ func (c *Client) GetReport(ctx context.Context, dm *tailcfg.DERPMap) (*Report, e
 
 	ifState, err := interfaces.GetState()
 	if err != nil {
-		c.logf("interfaces: %v", err)
+		c.logf("[v1] interfaces: %v", err)
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -939,7 +951,7 @@ func (c *Client) GetReport(ctx context.Context, dm *tailcfg.DERPMap) (*Report, e
 			go func(reg *tailcfg.DERPRegion) {
 				defer wg.Done()
 				if d, ip, err := c.measureHTTPSLatency(ctx, reg); err != nil {
-					c.logf("netcheck: measuring HTTPS latency of %v (%d): %v", reg.RegionCode, reg.RegionID, err)
+					c.logf("[v1] netcheck: measuring HTTPS latency of %v (%d): %v", reg.RegionCode, reg.RegionID, err)
 				} else {
 					rs.mu.Lock()
 					rs.report.RegionLatency[reg.RegionID] = d
@@ -1033,7 +1045,7 @@ func (c *Client) measureHTTPSLatency(ctx context.Context, reg *tailcfg.DERPRegio
 }
 
 func (c *Client) logConciseReport(r *Report, dm *tailcfg.DERPMap) {
-	c.logf("%v", logger.ArgWriter(func(w *bufio.Writer) {
+	c.logf("[v1] report: %v", logger.ArgWriter(func(w *bufio.Writer) {
 		fmt.Fprintf(w, "udp=%v", r.UDP)
 		if !r.IPv4 {
 			fmt.Fprintf(w, " v4=%v", r.IPv4)
@@ -1090,6 +1102,10 @@ func (c *Client) addReportHistoryAndSetPreferredDERP(r *Report) {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 
+	var prevDERP int
+	if c.last != nil {
+		prevDERP = c.last.PreferredDERP
+	}
 	if c.prev == nil {
 		c.prev = map[time.Time]*Report{}
 	}
@@ -1107,9 +1123,9 @@ func (c *Client) addReportHistoryAndSetPreferredDERP(r *Report) {
 			delete(c.prev, t)
 			continue
 		}
-		for hp, d := range pr.RegionLatency {
-			if bd, ok := bestRecent[hp]; !ok || d < bd {
-				bestRecent[hp] = d
+		for regionID, d := range pr.RegionLatency {
+			if bd, ok := bestRecent[regionID]; !ok || d < bd {
+				bestRecent[regionID] = d
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1117,13 +1133,27 @@ func (c *Client) addReportHistoryAndSetPreferredDERP(r *Report) {
 	// Then, pick which currently-alive DERP server from the
 	// current report has the best latency over the past maxAge.
 	var bestAny time.Duration
-	for hp := range r.RegionLatency {
-		best := bestRecent[hp]
+	var oldRegionCurLatency time.Duration
+	for regionID, d := range r.RegionLatency {
+		if regionID == prevDERP {
+			oldRegionCurLatency = d
+		}
+		best := bestRecent[regionID]
 		if r.PreferredDERP == 0 || best < bestAny {
 			bestAny = best
-			r.PreferredDERP = hp
+			r.PreferredDERP = regionID
 		}
 	}
+
+	// If we're changing our preferred DERP but the old one's still
+	// accessible and the new one's not much better, just stick with
+	// where we are.
+	if prevDERP != 0 &&
+		r.PreferredDERP != prevDERP &&
+		oldRegionCurLatency != 0 &&
+		bestAny > oldRegionCurLatency/3*2 {
+		r.PreferredDERP = prevDERP
+	}
 }
 
 func updateLatency(m map[int]time.Duration, regionID int, d time.Duration) {

net/netcheck/netcheck_test.go

@@ -195,6 +195,24 @@ func TestAddReportHistoryAndSetPreferredDERP(t *testing.T) {
 			wantPrevLen: 1, // t=[0123]s all gone. (too old, older than 10 min)
 			wantDERP:    3, // only option
 		},
+		{
+			name: "preferred_derp_hysteresis_no_switch",
+			steps: []step{
+				{0 * time.Second, report("d1", 4, "d2", 5)},
+				{1 * time.Second, report("d1", 4, "d2", 3)},
+			},
+			wantPrevLen: 2,
+			wantDERP:    1, // 2 didn't get fast enough
+		},
+		{
+			name: "preferred_derp_hysteresis_do_switch",
+			steps: []step{
+				{0 * time.Second, report("d1", 4, "d2", 5)},
+				{1 * time.Second, report("d1", 4, "d2", 1)},
+			},
+			wantPrevLen: 2,
+			wantDERP:    2, // 2 got fast enough
+		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -554,9 +572,47 @@ func TestLogConciseReport(t *testing.T) {
 			var buf bytes.Buffer
 			c := &Client{Logf: func(f string, a ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprintf(&buf, f, a...) }}
 			c.logConciseReport(tt.r, dm)
-			if got := buf.String(); got != tt.want {
+			if got := strings.TrimPrefix(buf.String(), "[v1] report: "); got != tt.want {
 				t.Errorf("unexpected result.\n got: %#q\nwant: %#q\n", got, tt.want)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestSortRegions(t *testing.T) {
+	unsortedMap := &tailcfg.DERPMap{
+		Regions: map[int]*tailcfg.DERPRegion{},
+	}
+	for rid := 1; rid <= 5; rid++ {
+		var nodes []*tailcfg.DERPNode
+		nodes = append(nodes, &tailcfg.DERPNode{
+			Name:     fmt.Sprintf("%da", rid),
+			RegionID: rid,
+			HostName: fmt.Sprintf("derp%d-1", rid),
+			IPv4:     fmt.Sprintf("%d.0.0.1", rid),
+			IPv6:     fmt.Sprintf("%d::1", rid),
+		})
+		unsortedMap.Regions[rid] = &tailcfg.DERPRegion{
+			RegionID: rid,
+			Nodes:    nodes,
+		}
+	}
+	report := newReport()
+	report.RegionLatency[1] = time.Second * time.Duration(5)
+	report.RegionLatency[2] = time.Second * time.Duration(3)
+	report.RegionLatency[3] = time.Second * time.Duration(6)
+	report.RegionLatency[4] = time.Second * time.Duration(0)
+	report.RegionLatency[5] = time.Second * time.Duration(2)
+	sortedMap := sortRegions(unsortedMap, report)
+
+	// Sorting by latency this should result in rid: 5, 2, 1, 3
+	// rid 4 with latency 0 should be at the end
+	want := []int{5, 2, 1, 3, 4}
+	got := make([]int, len(sortedMap))
+	for i, r := range sortedMap {
+		got[i] = r.RegionID
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+		t.Errorf("got %v; want %v", got, want)
+	}
+}

net/nettest/pipe.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func (p *Pipe) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	for {
 		p.mu.Lock()
 		closed := p.closed
-		timedout := !p.readTimeout.IsZero() && time.Now().After(p.readTimeout)
+		timedout := !p.readTimeout.IsZero() && !time.Now().Before(p.readTimeout)
 		blocked := p.blocked
 		if !closed && !timedout && len(p.buf) > 0 {
 			n2 := copy(b, p.buf)
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ func (p *Pipe) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
 	for {
 		p.mu.Lock()
 		closed := p.closed
-		timedout := !p.writeTimeout.IsZero() && time.Now().After(p.writeTimeout)
+		timedout := !p.writeTimeout.IsZero() && !time.Now().Before(p.writeTimeout)
 		blocked := p.blocked
 		if !closed && !timedout {
 			n2 := len(b)

net/nettest/pipe_test.go

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ func TestPipeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 		p := NewPipe("p1", 1<<16)
 		p.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second))
 		n, err := p.Write([]byte{'h'})
-		if err == nil || !errors.Is(err, ErrWriteTimeout) || !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
+		if !errors.Is(err, ErrWriteTimeout) || !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
 			t.Errorf("missing write timeout got err: %v", err)
 		}
 		if n != 0 {
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func TestPipeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 		p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second))
 		b := make([]byte, 1)
 		n, err := p.Read(b)
-		if err == nil || !errors.Is(err, ErrReadTimeout) || !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
+		if !errors.Is(err, ErrReadTimeout) || !errors.Is(err, ErrTimeout) {
 			t.Errorf("missing read timeout got err: %v", err)
 		}
 		if n != 0 {
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ func TestPipeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := p.Block(); err != nil {
 			t.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		if _, err := p.Write([]byte{'h'}); err == nil || !errors.Is(err, ErrWriteTimeout) {
+		if _, err := p.Write([]byte{'h'}); !errors.Is(err, ErrWriteTimeout) {
 			t.Fatalf("want write timeout got: %v", err)
 		}
 	})
@@ -80,11 +80,10 @@ func TestPipeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := p.Block(); err != nil {
 			t.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		if _, err := p.Read(b); err == nil || !errors.Is(err, ErrReadTimeout) {
+		if _, err := p.Read(b); !errors.Is(err, ErrReadTimeout) {
 			t.Fatalf("want read timeout got: %v", err)
 		}
 	})
-
 }
 
 func TestLimit(t *testing.T) {
@@ -117,4 +116,8 @@ func TestLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	} else if n != 1 {
 		t.Errorf("Read(%q): n=%d want 1", string(b), n)
 	}
+
+	if err := <-errCh; err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
 }

net/packet/header.go

@@ -36,9 +36,6 @@ type Header interface {
 	// purpose of computing length and checksum fields. Marshal
 	// implementations must not allocate memory.
 	Marshal(buf []byte) error
-	// ToResponse transforms the header into one for a response packet.
-	// For instance, this swaps the source and destination IPs.
-	ToResponse()
 }
 
 // Generate generates a new packet with the given Header and

net/packet/ip.go

@@ -24,6 +24,17 @@ const (
 	TCP    IPProto = 0x06
 	UDP    IPProto = 0x11
 
+	// TSMP is the Tailscale Message Protocol (our ICMP-ish
+	// thing), an IP protocol used only between Tailscale nodes
+	// (still encrypted by WireGuard) that communicates why things
+	// failed, etc.
+	//
+	// Proto number 99 is reserved for "any private encryption
+	// scheme". We never accept these from the host OS stack nor
+	// send them to the host network stack. It's only used between
+	// nodes.
+	TSMP IPProto = 99
+
 	// Fragment represents any non-first IP fragment, for which we
 	// don't have the sub-protocol header (and therefore can't
 	// figure out what the sub-protocol is).
@@ -47,6 +58,8 @@ func (p IPProto) String() string {
 		return "UDP"
 	case TCP:
 		return "TCP"
+	case TSMP:
+		return "TSMP"
 	default:
 		return "Unknown"
 	}

net/packet/ip4.go

@@ -6,47 +6,11 @@ package packet
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
+	"errors"
 
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 )
 
-// IP4 is an IPv4 address.
-type IP4 uint32
-
-// IPFromNetaddr converts a netaddr.IP to an IP4. Panics if !ip.Is4.
-func IP4FromNetaddr(ip netaddr.IP) IP4 {
-	ipbytes := ip.As4()
-	return IP4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(ipbytes[:]))
-}
-
-// Netaddr converts ip to a netaddr.IP.
-func (ip IP4) Netaddr() netaddr.IP {
-	return netaddr.IPv4(byte(ip>>24), byte(ip>>16), byte(ip>>8), byte(ip))
-}
-
-func (ip IP4) String() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", byte(ip>>24), byte(ip>>16), byte(ip>>8), byte(ip))
-}
-
-// IsMulticast returns whether ip is a multicast address.
-func (ip IP4) IsMulticast() bool {
-	return byte(ip>>24)&0xf0 == 0xe0
-}
-
-// IsLinkLocalUnicast returns whether ip is a link-local unicast
-// address.
-func (ip IP4) IsLinkLocalUnicast() bool {
-	return byte(ip>>24) == 169 && byte(ip>>16) == 254
-}
-
-// IsMostLinkLocalUnicast returns whether ip is a link-local unicast
-// address other than the magical "169.254.169.254" address used by
-// GCP DNS.
-func (ip IP4) IsMostLinkLocalUnicast() bool {
-	return ip.IsLinkLocalUnicast() && ip != 0xA9FEA9FE
-}
-
 // ip4HeaderLength is the length of an IPv4 header with no IP options.
 const ip4HeaderLength = 20
 
@@ -54,8 +18,8 @@ const ip4HeaderLength = 20
 type IP4Header struct {
 	IPProto IPProto
 	IPID    uint16
-	SrcIP   IP4
-	DstIP   IP4
+	Src     netaddr.IP
+	Dst     netaddr.IP
 }
 
 // Len implements Header.
@@ -63,6 +27,8 @@ func (h IP4Header) Len() int {
 	return ip4HeaderLength
 }
 
+var errWrongFamily = errors.New("wrong address family for src/dst IP")
+
 // Marshal implements Header.
 func (h IP4Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
 	if len(buf) < h.Len() {
@@ -71,6 +37,9 @@ func (h IP4Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
 	if len(buf) > maxPacketLength {
 		return errLargePacket
 	}
+	if !h.Src.Is4() || !h.Dst.Is4() {
+		return errWrongFamily
+	}
 
 	buf[0] = 0x40 | (byte(h.Len() >> 2))                   // IPv4 + IHL
 	buf[1] = 0x00                                          // DSCP + ECN
@@ -83,8 +52,10 @@ func (h IP4Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
 	// it later, because the checksum computation runs over these
 	// bytes and expects them to be zero.
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[10:12], 0)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[12:16], uint32(h.SrcIP)) // Src
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[16:20], uint32(h.DstIP)) // Dst
+	src := h.Src.As4()
+	dst := h.Dst.As4()
+	copy(buf[12:16], src[:])
+	copy(buf[16:20], dst[:])
 
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[10:12], ip4Checksum(buf[0:20])) // Checksum
 
@@ -93,7 +64,7 @@ func (h IP4Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
 
 // ToResponse implements Header.
 func (h *IP4Header) ToResponse() {
-	h.SrcIP, h.DstIP = h.DstIP, h.SrcIP
+	h.Src, h.Dst = h.Dst, h.Src
 	// Flip the bits in the IPID. If incoming IPIDs are distinct, so are these.
 	h.IPID = ^h.IPID
 }
@@ -135,8 +106,9 @@ func (h IP4Header) marshalPseudo(buf []byte) error {
 	}
 
 	length := len(buf) - h.Len()
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[8:12], uint32(h.SrcIP))
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[12:16], uint32(h.DstIP))
+	src, dst := h.Src.As4(), h.Dst.As4()
+	copy(buf[8:12], src[:])
+	copy(buf[12:16], dst[:])
 	buf[16] = 0x0
 	buf[17] = uint8(h.IPProto)
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[18:20], uint16(length))

net/packet/ip6.go

@@ -6,45 +6,10 @@ package packet
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
 
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 )
 
-// IP6 is an IPv6 address.
-type IP6 struct {
-	Hi, Lo uint64
-}
-
-// IP6FromNetaddr converts a netaddr.IP to an IP6. Panics if !ip.Is6.
-func IP6FromNetaddr(ip netaddr.IP) IP6 {
-	if !ip.Is6() {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("IP6FromNetaddr called with non-v6 addr %q", ip))
-	}
-	b := ip.As16()
-	return IP6{binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[8:])}
-}
-
-// Netaddr converts ip to a netaddr.IP.
-func (ip IP6) Netaddr() netaddr.IP {
-	var b [16]byte
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(b[:8], ip.Hi)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(b[8:], ip.Lo)
-	return netaddr.IPFrom16(b)
-}
-
-func (ip IP6) String() string {
-	return ip.Netaddr().String()
-}
-
-func (ip IP6) IsMulticast() bool {
-	return (ip.Hi >> 56) == 0xFF
-}
-
-func (ip IP6) IsLinkLocalUnicast() bool {
-	return (ip.Hi >> 48) == 0xFE80
-}
-
 // ip6HeaderLength is the length of an IPv6 header with no IP options.
 const ip6HeaderLength = 40
 
@@ -52,8 +17,8 @@ const ip6HeaderLength = 40
 type IP6Header struct {
 	IPProto IPProto
 	IPID    uint32 // only lower 20 bits used
-	SrcIP   IP6
-	DstIP   IP6
+	Src     netaddr.IP
+	Dst     netaddr.IP
 }
 
 // Len implements Header.
@@ -75,17 +40,16 @@ func (h IP6Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[4:6], uint16(len(buf)-ip6HeaderLength)) // Total length
 	buf[6] = uint8(h.IPProto)                                              // Inner protocol
 	buf[7] = 64                                                            // TTL
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[8:16], h.SrcIP.Hi)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[16:24], h.SrcIP.Lo)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[24:32], h.DstIP.Hi)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[32:40], h.DstIP.Lo)
+	src, dst := h.Src.As16(), h.Dst.As16()
+	copy(buf[8:24], src[:])
+	copy(buf[24:40], dst[:])
 
 	return nil
 }
 
 // ToResponse implements Header.
 func (h *IP6Header) ToResponse() {
-	h.SrcIP, h.DstIP = h.DstIP, h.SrcIP
+	h.Src, h.Dst = h.Dst, h.Src
 	// Flip the bits in the IPID. If incoming IPIDs are distinct, so are these.
 	h.IPID = (^h.IPID) & 0x000FFFFF
 }
@@ -100,10 +64,9 @@ func (h IP6Header) marshalPseudo(buf []byte) error {
 		return errLargePacket
 	}
 
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[:8], h.SrcIP.Hi)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[8:16], h.SrcIP.Lo)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[16:24], h.DstIP.Hi)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(buf[24:32], h.DstIP.Lo)
+	src, dst := h.Src.As16(), h.Dst.As16()
+	copy(buf[:16], src[:])
+	copy(buf[16:32], dst[:])
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[32:36], uint32(len(buf)-h.Len()))
 	buf[36] = 0
 	buf[37] = 0

net/packet/packet.go

@@ -7,18 +7,25 @@ package packet
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
+	"net"
 	"strings"
 
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/types/strbuilder"
 )
 
 // RFC1858: prevent overlapping fragment attacks.
 const minFrag = 60 + 20 // max IPv4 header + basic TCP header
 
+type TCPFlag uint8
+
 const (
-	TCPSyn    = 0x02
-	TCPAck    = 0x10
-	TCPSynAck = TCPSyn | TCPAck
+	TCPFin    TCPFlag = 0x01
+	TCPSyn    TCPFlag = 0x02
+	TCPRst    TCPFlag = 0x04
+	TCPPsh    TCPFlag = 0x08
+	TCPAck    TCPFlag = 0x10
+	TCPSynAck TCPFlag = TCPSyn | TCPAck
 )
 
 // Parsed is a minimal decoding of a packet suitable for use in filters.
@@ -38,64 +45,50 @@ type Parsed struct {
 	IPVersion uint8
 	// IPProto is the IP subprotocol (UDP, TCP, etc.). Valid iff IPVersion != 0.
 	IPProto IPProto
-	// SrcIP4 is the IPv4 source address. Valid iff IPVersion == 4.
-	SrcIP4 IP4
-	// DstIP4 is the IPv4 destination address. Valid iff IPVersion == 4.
-	DstIP4 IP4
-	// SrcIP6 is the IPv6 source address. Valid iff IPVersion == 6.
-	SrcIP6 IP6
-	// DstIP6 is the IPv6 destination address. Valid iff IPVersion == 6.
-	DstIP6 IP6
-	// SrcPort is the TCP/UDP source port. Valid iff IPProto == TCP || IPProto == UDP.
-	SrcPort uint16
-	// DstPort is the TCP/UDP source port. Valid iff IPProto == TCP || IPProto == UDP.
-	DstPort uint16
+	// SrcIP4 is the source address. Family matches IPVersion. Port is
+	// valid iff IPProto == TCP || IPProto == UDP.
+	Src netaddr.IPPort
+	// DstIP4 is the destination address. Family matches IPVersion.
+	Dst netaddr.IPPort
 	// TCPFlags is the packet's TCP flag bigs. Valid iff IPProto == TCP.
-	TCPFlags uint8
+	TCPFlags TCPFlag
 }
 
 func (p *Parsed) String() string {
-	switch p.IPVersion {
-	case 4:
-		sb := strbuilder.Get()
-		sb.WriteString(p.IPProto.String())
-		sb.WriteByte('{')
-		writeIP4Port(sb, p.SrcIP4, p.SrcPort)
-		sb.WriteString(" > ")
-		writeIP4Port(sb, p.DstIP4, p.DstPort)
-		sb.WriteByte('}')
-		return sb.String()
-	case 6:
-		sb := strbuilder.Get()
-		sb.WriteString(p.IPProto.String())
-		sb.WriteByte('{')
-		writeIP6Port(sb, p.SrcIP6, p.SrcPort)
-		sb.WriteString(" > ")
-		writeIP6Port(sb, p.DstIP6, p.DstPort)
-		sb.WriteByte('}')
-		return sb.String()
-	default:
+	if p.IPVersion != 4 && p.IPVersion != 6 {
 		return "Unknown{???}"
 	}
+
+	sb := strbuilder.Get()
+	sb.WriteString(p.IPProto.String())
+	sb.WriteByte('{')
+	writeIPPort(sb, p.Src)
+	sb.WriteString(" > ")
+	writeIPPort(sb, p.Dst)
+	sb.WriteByte('}')
+	return sb.String()
 }
 
-func writeIP4Port(sb *strbuilder.Builder, ip IP4, port uint16) {
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(byte(ip >> 24)))
-	sb.WriteByte('.')
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(byte(ip >> 16)))
-	sb.WriteByte('.')
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(byte(ip >> 8)))
-	sb.WriteByte('.')
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(byte(ip)))
-	sb.WriteByte(':')
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(port))
-}
-
-func writeIP6Port(sb *strbuilder.Builder, ip IP6, port uint16) {
-	sb.WriteByte('[')
-	sb.WriteString(ip.Netaddr().String()) // TODO: faster?
-	sb.WriteString("]:")
-	sb.WriteUint(uint64(port))
+// writeIPPort writes ipp.String() into sb, with fewer allocations.
+//
+// TODO: make netaddr more efficient in this area, and retire this func.
+func writeIPPort(sb *strbuilder.Builder, ipp netaddr.IPPort) {
+	if ipp.IP.Is4() {
+		raw := ipp.IP.As4()
+		sb.WriteUint(uint64(raw[0]))
+		sb.WriteByte('.')
+		sb.WriteUint(uint64(raw[1]))
+		sb.WriteByte('.')
+		sb.WriteUint(uint64(raw[2]))
+		sb.WriteByte('.')
+		sb.WriteUint(uint64(raw[3]))
+		sb.WriteByte(':')
+	} else {
+		sb.WriteByte('[')
+		sb.WriteString(ipp.IP.String()) // TODO: faster?
+		sb.WriteString("]:")
+	}
+	sb.WriteUint(uint64(ipp.Port))
 }
 
 // Decode extracts data from the packet in b into q.
@@ -140,8 +133,8 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode4(b []byte) {
 	}
 
 	// If it's valid IPv4, then the IP addresses are valid
-	q.SrcIP4 = IP4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
-	q.DstIP4 = IP4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[16:20]))
+	q.Src.IP = netaddr.IPv4(b[12], b[13], b[14], b[15])
+	q.Dst.IP = netaddr.IPv4(b[16], b[17], b[18], b[19])
 
 	q.subofs = int((b[0] & 0x0F) << 2)
 	if q.subofs > q.length {
@@ -183,8 +176,8 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode4(b []byte) {
 				q.IPProto = Unknown
 				return
 			}
-			q.SrcPort = 0
-			q.DstPort = 0
+			q.Src.Port = 0
+			q.Dst.Port = 0
 			q.dataofs = q.subofs + icmp4HeaderLength
 			return
 		case IGMP:
@@ -196,9 +189,9 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode4(b []byte) {
 				q.IPProto = Unknown
 				return
 			}
-			q.SrcPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
-			q.DstPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
-			q.TCPFlags = sub[13] & 0x3F
+			q.Src.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
+			q.Dst.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
+			q.TCPFlags = TCPFlag(sub[13]) & 0x3F
 			headerLength := (sub[12] & 0xF0) >> 2
 			q.dataofs = q.subofs + int(headerLength)
 			return
@@ -207,10 +200,14 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode4(b []byte) {
 				q.IPProto = Unknown
 				return
 			}
-			q.SrcPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
-			q.DstPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
+			q.Src.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
+			q.Dst.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
 			q.dataofs = q.subofs + udpHeaderLength
 			return
+		case TSMP:
+			// Inter-tailscale messages.
+			q.dataofs = q.subofs
+			return
 		default:
 			q.IPProto = Unknown
 			return
@@ -249,10 +246,10 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode6(b []byte) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	q.SrcIP6.Hi = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[8:16])
-	q.SrcIP6.Lo = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[16:24])
-	q.DstIP6.Hi = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[24:32])
-	q.DstIP6.Lo = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[32:40])
+	// okay to ignore `ok` here, because IPs pulled from packets are
+	// always well-formed stdlib IPs.
+	q.Src.IP, _ = netaddr.FromStdIP(net.IP(b[8:24]))
+	q.Dst.IP, _ = netaddr.FromStdIP(net.IP(b[24:40]))
 
 	// We don't support any IPv6 extension headers. Don't try to
 	// be clever. Therefore, the IP subprotocol always starts at
@@ -276,17 +273,17 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode6(b []byte) {
 			q.IPProto = Unknown
 			return
 		}
-		q.SrcPort = 0
-		q.DstPort = 0
+		q.Src.Port = 0
+		q.Dst.Port = 0
 		q.dataofs = q.subofs + icmp6HeaderLength
 	case TCP:
 		if len(sub) < tcpHeaderLength {
 			q.IPProto = Unknown
 			return
 		}
-		q.SrcPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
-		q.DstPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
-		q.TCPFlags = sub[13] & 0x3F
+		q.Src.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
+		q.Dst.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
+		q.TCPFlags = TCPFlag(sub[13]) & 0x3F
 		headerLength := (sub[12] & 0xF0) >> 2
 		q.dataofs = q.subofs + int(headerLength)
 		return
@@ -295,9 +292,13 @@ func (q *Parsed) decode6(b []byte) {
 			q.IPProto = Unknown
 			return
 		}
-		q.SrcPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
-		q.DstPort = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
+		q.Src.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[0:2])
+		q.Dst.Port = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(sub[2:4])
 		q.dataofs = q.subofs + udpHeaderLength
+	case TSMP:
+		// Inter-tailscale messages.
+		q.dataofs = q.subofs
+		return
 	default:
 		q.IPProto = Unknown
 		return
@@ -312,8 +313,8 @@ func (q *Parsed) IP4Header() IP4Header {
 	return IP4Header{
 		IPID:    ipid,
 		IPProto: q.IPProto,
-		SrcIP:   q.SrcIP4,
-		DstIP:   q.DstIP4,
+		Src:     q.Src.IP,
+		Dst:     q.Dst.IP,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -334,8 +335,8 @@ func (q *Parsed) UDP4Header() UDP4Header {
 	}
 	return UDP4Header{
 		IP4Header: q.IP4Header(),
-		SrcPort:   q.SrcPort,
-		DstPort:   q.DstPort,
+		SrcPort:   q.Src.Port,
+		DstPort:   q.Dst.Port,
 	}
 }
 

net/packet/packet_test.go

@@ -12,54 +12,12 @@ import (
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 )
 
-func mustIP4(s string) IP4 {
-	ip, err := netaddr.ParseIP(s)
+func mustIPPort(s string) netaddr.IPPort {
+	ipp, err := netaddr.ParseIPPort(s)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
-	return IP4FromNetaddr(ip)
-}
-
-func mustIP6(s string) IP6 {
-	ip, err := netaddr.ParseIP(s)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	return IP6FromNetaddr(ip)
-}
-
-func TestIP4String(t *testing.T) {
-	const str = "1.2.3.4"
-	ip := mustIP4(str)
-
-	var got string
-	allocs := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() {
-		got = ip.String()
-	})
-
-	if got != str {
-		t.Errorf("got %q; want %q", got, str)
-	}
-	if allocs != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("allocs = %v; want 1", allocs)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIP6String(t *testing.T) {
-	const str = "2607:f8b0:400a:809::200e"
-	ip := mustIP6(str)
-
-	var got string
-	allocs := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() {
-		got = ip.String()
-	})
-
-	if got != str {
-		t.Errorf("got %q; want %q", got, str)
-	}
-	if allocs != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("allocs = %v; want 1", allocs)
-	}
+	return ipp
 }
 
 var icmp4RequestBuffer = []byte{
@@ -83,10 +41,8 @@ var icmp4RequestDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   ICMPv4,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
-	SrcPort:   0,
-	DstPort:   0,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:0"),
 }
 
 var icmp4ReplyBuffer = []byte{
@@ -109,10 +65,8 @@ var icmp4ReplyDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   ICMPv4,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
-	SrcPort:   0,
-	DstPort:   0,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:0"),
 }
 
 // ICMPv6 Router Solicitation
@@ -132,8 +86,8 @@ var icmp6PacketDecode = Parsed{
 	length:    len(icmp6PacketBuffer),
 	IPVersion: 6,
 	IPProto:   ICMPv6,
-	SrcIP6:    mustIP6("fe80::fb57:1dea:9c39:8fb7"),
-	DstIP6:    mustIP6("ff02::2"),
+	Src:       mustIPPort("[fe80::fb57:1dea:9c39:8fb7]:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("[ff02::2]:0"),
 }
 
 // This is a malformed IPv4 packet.
@@ -170,10 +124,8 @@ var tcp4PacketDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   TCP,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
-	SrcPort:   123,
-	DstPort:   567,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:123"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:567"),
 	TCPFlags:  TCPSynAck,
 }
 
@@ -198,10 +150,8 @@ var tcp6RequestDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 6,
 	IPProto:   TCP,
-	SrcIP6:    mustIP6("2001:559:bc13:5400:1749:4628:3934:e1b"),
-	DstIP6:    mustIP6("2607:f8b0:400a:809::200e"),
-	SrcPort:   42080,
-	DstPort:   80,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("[2001:559:bc13:5400:1749:4628:3934:e1b]:42080"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("[2607:f8b0:400a:809::200e]:80"),
 	TCPFlags:  TCPSyn,
 }
 
@@ -226,10 +176,8 @@ var udp4RequestDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   UDP,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
-	SrcPort:   123,
-	DstPort:   567,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:123"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:567"),
 }
 
 var invalid4RequestBuffer = []byte{
@@ -250,8 +198,8 @@ var invalid4RequestDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   Unknown,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
+	Src:       mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:0"),
 }
 
 var udp6RequestBuffer = []byte{
@@ -275,10 +223,8 @@ var udp6RequestDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 6,
 	IPProto:   UDP,
-	SrcIP6:    mustIP6("2001:559:bc13:5400:1749:4628:3934:e1b"),
-	DstIP6:    mustIP6("2607:f8b0:400a:809::200e"),
-	SrcPort:   54276,
-	DstPort:   443,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("[2001:559:bc13:5400:1749:4628:3934:e1b]:54276"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("[2607:f8b0:400a:809::200e]:443"),
 }
 
 var udp4ReplyBuffer = []byte{
@@ -301,10 +247,8 @@ var udp4ReplyDecode = Parsed{
 	length:  len(udp4ReplyBuffer),
 
 	IPProto: UDP,
-	SrcIP4:  mustIP4("1.2.3.4"),
-	DstIP4:  mustIP4("5.6.7.8"),
-	SrcPort: 567,
-	DstPort: 123,
+	Src:     mustIPPort("1.2.3.4:567"),
+	Dst:     mustIPPort("5.6.7.8:123"),
 }
 
 var igmpPacketBuffer = []byte{
@@ -326,11 +270,42 @@ var igmpPacketDecode = Parsed{
 
 	IPVersion: 4,
 	IPProto:   IGMP,
-	SrcIP4:    mustIP4("192.168.1.82"),
-	DstIP4:    mustIP4("224.0.0.251"),
+	Src:       mustIPPort("192.168.1.82:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("224.0.0.251:0"),
 }
 
-func TestParsed(t *testing.T) {
+var ipv4TSMPBuffer = []byte{
+	// IPv4 header:
+	0x45, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x1b, // 20 + 7 bytes total
+	0x00, 0x00, // ID
+	0x00, 0x00, // Fragment
+	0x40, // TTL
+	byte(TSMP),
+	0x5f, 0xc3, // header checksum (wrong here)
+	// source IP:
+	0x64, 0x5e, 0x0c, 0x0e,
+	// dest IP:
+	0x64, 0x4a, 0x46, 0x03,
+	byte(TSMPTypeRejectedConn),
+	byte(TCP),
+	byte(RejectedDueToACLs),
+	0x00, 123, // src port
+	0x00, 80, // dst port
+}
+
+var ipv4TSMPDecode = Parsed{
+	b:         ipv4TSMPBuffer,
+	subofs:    20,
+	dataofs:   20,
+	length:    27,
+	IPVersion: 4,
+	IPProto:   TSMP,
+	Src:       mustIPPort("100.94.12.14:0"),
+	Dst:       mustIPPort("100.74.70.3:0"),
+}
+
+func TestParsedString(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name    string
 		qdecode Parsed
@@ -344,6 +319,7 @@ func TestParsed(t *testing.T) {
 		{"icmp6", icmp6PacketDecode, "ICMPv6{[fe80::fb57:1dea:9c39:8fb7]:0 > [ff02::2]:0}"},
 		{"igmp", igmpPacketDecode, "IGMP{192.168.1.82:0 > 224.0.0.251:0}"},
 		{"unknown", unknownPacketDecode, "Unknown{???}"},
+		{"ipv4_tsmp", ipv4TSMPDecode, "TSMP{100.94.12.14:0 > 100.74.70.3:0}"},
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -380,6 +356,7 @@ func TestDecode(t *testing.T) {
 		{"igmp", igmpPacketBuffer, igmpPacketDecode},
 		{"unknown", unknownPacketBuffer, unknownPacketDecode},
 		{"invalid4", invalid4RequestBuffer, invalid4RequestDecode},
+		{"ipv4_tsmp", ipv4TSMPBuffer, ipv4TSMPDecode},
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -387,7 +364,7 @@ func TestDecode(t *testing.T) {
 			var got Parsed
 			got.Decode(tt.buf)
 			if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tt.want) {
-				t.Errorf("mismatch\n got: %#v\nwant: %#v", got, tt.want)
+				t.Errorf("mismatch\n got: %s %#v\nwant: %s %#v", got.String(), got, tt.want.String(), tt.want)
 			}
 		})
 	}
@@ -472,9 +449,16 @@ func TestMarshalResponse(t *testing.T) {
 	icmpHeader := icmp4RequestDecode.ICMP4Header()
 	udpHeader := udp4RequestDecode.UDP4Header()
 
+	type HeaderToResponser interface {
+		Header
+		// ToResponse transforms the header into one for a response packet.
+		// For instance, this swaps the source and destination IPs.
+		ToResponse()
+	}
+
 	tests := []struct {
 		name   string
-		header Header
+		header HeaderToResponser
 		want   []byte
 	}{
 		{"icmp", &icmpHeader, icmp4ReplyBuffer},

net/packet/tsmp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// TSMP is our ICMP-like "Tailscale Message Protocol" for signaling
+// Tailscale-specific messages between nodes. It uses IP protocol 99
+// (reserved for "any private encryption scheme") within
+// Wireguard's normal encryption between peers and never hits the host
+// network stack.
+
+package packet
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+	"tailscale.com/net/flowtrack"
+)
+
+// TailscaleRejectedHeader is a TSMP message that says that one
+// Tailscale node has rejected the connection from another. Unlike a
+// TCP RST, this includes a reason.
+//
+// On the wire, after the IP header, it's currently 7 bytes:
+//     * '!'
+//     * IPProto byte (IANA protocol number: TCP or UDP)
+//     * 'A' or 'S' (RejectedDueToACLs, RejectedDueToShieldsUp)
+//     * srcPort big endian uint16
+//     * dstPort big endian uint16
+//
+// In the future it might also accept 16 byte IP flow src/dst IPs
+// after the header, if they're different than the IP-level ones.
+type TailscaleRejectedHeader struct {
+	IPSrc  netaddr.IP            // IPv4 or IPv6 header's src IP
+	IPDst  netaddr.IP            // IPv4 or IPv6 header's dst IP
+	Src    netaddr.IPPort        // rejected flow's src
+	Dst    netaddr.IPPort        // rejected flow's dst
+	Proto  IPProto               // proto that was rejected (TCP or UDP)
+	Reason TailscaleRejectReason // why the connection was rejected
+}
+
+func (rh TailscaleRejectedHeader) Flow() flowtrack.Tuple {
+	return flowtrack.Tuple{Src: rh.Src, Dst: rh.Dst}
+}
+
+func (rh TailscaleRejectedHeader) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("TSMP-reject-flow{%s %s > %s}: %s", rh.Proto, rh.Src, rh.Dst, rh.Reason)
+}
+
+type TSMPType uint8
+
+const (
+	TSMPTypeRejectedConn TSMPType = '!'
+)
+
+type TailscaleRejectReason byte
+
+const (
+	RejectedDueToACLs      TailscaleRejectReason = 'A'
+	RejectedDueToShieldsUp TailscaleRejectReason = 'S'
+)
+
+func (r TailscaleRejectReason) String() string {
+	switch r {
+	case RejectedDueToACLs:
+		return "acl"
+	case RejectedDueToShieldsUp:
+		return "shields"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("0x%02x", byte(r))
+}
+
+func (h TailscaleRejectedHeader) Len() int {
+	var ipHeaderLen int
+	if h.IPSrc.Is4() {
+		ipHeaderLen = ip4HeaderLength
+	} else if h.IPSrc.Is6() {
+		ipHeaderLen = ip6HeaderLength
+	}
+	return ipHeaderLen +
+		1 + // TSMPType byte
+		1 + // IPProto byte
+		1 + // TailscaleRejectReason byte
+		2*2 // 2 uint16 ports
+}
+
+func (h TailscaleRejectedHeader) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
+	if len(buf) < h.Len() {
+		return errSmallBuffer
+	}
+	if len(buf) > maxPacketLength {
+		return errLargePacket
+	}
+	if h.Src.IP.Is4() {
+		iph := IP4Header{
+			IPProto: TSMP,
+			Src:     h.IPSrc,
+			Dst:     h.IPDst,
+		}
+		iph.Marshal(buf)
+		buf = buf[ip4HeaderLength:]
+	} else if h.Src.IP.Is6() {
+		iph := IP6Header{
+			IPProto: TSMP,
+			Src:     h.IPSrc,
+			Dst:     h.IPDst,
+		}
+		iph.Marshal(buf)
+		buf = buf[ip6HeaderLength:]
+	} else {
+		return errors.New("bogus src IP")
+	}
+	buf[0] = byte(TSMPTypeRejectedConn)
+	buf[1] = byte(h.Proto)
+	buf[2] = byte(h.Reason)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[3:5], h.Src.Port)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[5:7], h.Dst.Port)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AsTailscaleRejectedHeader parses pp as an incoming rejection
+// connection TSMP message.
+//
+// ok reports whether pp was a valid TSMP rejection packet.
+func (pp *Parsed) AsTailscaleRejectedHeader() (h TailscaleRejectedHeader, ok bool) {
+	p := pp.Payload()
+	if len(p) < 7 || p[0] != byte(TSMPTypeRejectedConn) {
+		return
+	}
+	return TailscaleRejectedHeader{
+		Proto:  IPProto(p[1]),
+		Reason: TailscaleRejectReason(p[2]),
+		IPSrc:  pp.Src.IP,
+		IPDst:  pp.Dst.IP,
+		Src:    netaddr.IPPort{IP: pp.Dst.IP, Port: binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p[3:5])},
+		Dst:    netaddr.IPPort{IP: pp.Src.IP, Port: binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p[5:7])},
+	}, true
+}

net/packet/tsmp_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package packet
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+)
+
+func TestTailscaleRejectedHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		h       TailscaleRejectedHeader
+		wantStr string
+	}{
+		{
+			h: TailscaleRejectedHeader{
+				IPSrc:  netaddr.MustParseIP("5.5.5.5"),
+				IPDst:  netaddr.MustParseIP("1.2.3.4"),
+				Src:    netaddr.MustParseIPPort("1.2.3.4:567"),
+				Dst:    netaddr.MustParseIPPort("5.5.5.5:443"),
+				Proto:  TCP,
+				Reason: RejectedDueToACLs,
+			},
+			wantStr: "TSMP-reject-flow{TCP 1.2.3.4:567 > 5.5.5.5:443}: acl",
+		},
+		{
+			h: TailscaleRejectedHeader{
+				IPSrc:  netaddr.MustParseIP("2::2"),
+				IPDst:  netaddr.MustParseIP("1::1"),
+				Src:    netaddr.MustParseIPPort("[1::1]:567"),
+				Dst:    netaddr.MustParseIPPort("[2::2]:443"),
+				Proto:  UDP,
+				Reason: RejectedDueToShieldsUp,
+			},
+			wantStr: "TSMP-reject-flow{UDP [1::1]:567 > [2::2]:443}: shields",
+		},
+	}
+	for i, tt := range tests {
+		gotStr := tt.h.String()
+		if gotStr != tt.wantStr {
+			t.Errorf("%v. String = %q; want %q", i, gotStr, tt.wantStr)
+			continue
+		}
+		pkt := make([]byte, tt.h.Len())
+		tt.h.Marshal(pkt)
+
+		var p Parsed
+		p.Decode(pkt)
+		t.Logf("Parsed: %+v", p)
+		t.Logf("Parsed: %s", p.String())
+		back, ok := p.AsTailscaleRejectedHeader()
+		if !ok {
+			t.Errorf("%v. %q (%02x) didn't parse back", i, gotStr, pkt)
+			continue
+		}
+		if back != tt.h {
+			t.Errorf("%v. %q parsed back as %q", i, tt.h, back)
+		}
+	}
+}

net/tsaddr/tsaddr_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,32 @@
 
 package tsaddr
 
-import "testing"
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+)
+
+func TestInCrostiniRange(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		ip   netaddr.IP
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{netaddr.IPv4(192, 168, 0, 1), false},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 101, 102, 103), false},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 115, 92, 0), true},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 115, 92, 5), true},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 115, 92, 255), true},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 115, 93, 40), true},
+		{netaddr.IPv4(100, 115, 94, 1), false},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		if got := ChromeOSVMRange().Contains(test.ip); got != test.want {
+			t.Errorf("inCrostiniRange(%q) = %v, want %v", test.ip, got, test.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
 
 func TestChromeOSVMRange(t *testing.T) {
 	if got, want := ChromeOSVMRange().String(), "100.115.92.0/23"; got != want {

portlist/portlist_test.go

@@ -47,6 +47,153 @@ func TestIgnoreLocallyBoundPorts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestLessThan(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		a, b Port
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			"Port a < b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 101, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Port a > b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 101, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Proto a < b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "udp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Proto a < b",
+			Port{Proto: "udp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"inode a < b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode2"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"inode a > b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode2"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Process a < b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Process a > b",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"Port evaluated first",
+			Port{Proto: "udp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode2"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 101, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Proto evaluated second",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode2"},
+			Port{Proto: "udp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"inode evaluated third",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode2"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"Process evaluated fourth",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc2", inode: "inode1"},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"equal",
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc1", inode: "inode1"},
+			false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := tt.a.lessThan(&tt.b)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("%s: Equal = %v; want %v", tt.name, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSameInodes(t *testing.T) {
+	port1 := Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc", inode: "inode1"}
+	port2 := Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc", inode: "inode1"}
+	portProto := Port{Proto: "udp", Port: 100, Process: "proc", inode: "inode1"}
+	portPort := Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 101, Process: "proc", inode: "inode1"}
+	portInode := Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "proc", inode: "inode2"}
+	portProcess := Port{Proto: "tcp", Port: 100, Process: "other", inode: "inode1"}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		a, b List
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			"identical",
+			List{port1, port1},
+			List{port2, port2},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			"proto differs",
+			List{port1, port1},
+			List{port2, portProto},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"port differs",
+			List{port1, port1},
+			List{port2, portPort},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			"inode differs",
+			List{port1, port1},
+			List{port2, portInode},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			// SameInodes does not check the Process field
+			"Process differs",
+			List{port1, port1},
+			List{port2, portProcess},
+			true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := tt.a.SameInodes(tt.b)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("%s: Equal = %v; want %v", tt.name, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func BenchmarkGetList(b *testing.B) {
 	b.ReportAllocs()
 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {

safesocket/unixsocket.go

@@ -59,15 +59,58 @@ func listen(path string, port uint16) (ln net.Listener, _ uint16, err error) {
 		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("%v: address already in use", path)
 	}
 	_ = os.Remove(path)
-	os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0755) // best effort
+
+	perm := socketPermissionsForOS()
+
+	sockDir := filepath.Dir(path)
+	if _, err := os.Stat(sockDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		os.MkdirAll(sockDir, 0755) // best effort
+
+		// If we're on a platform where we want the socket
+		// world-readable, open up the permissions on the
+		// just-created directory too, in case a umask ate
+		// it. This primarily affects running tailscaled by
+		// hand as root in a shell, as there is no umask when
+		// running under systemd.
+		if perm == 0666 {
+			if fi, err := os.Stat(sockDir); err == nil && fi.Mode()&0077 == 0 {
+				if err := os.Chmod(sockDir, 0755); err != nil {
+					log.Print(err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	pipe, err := net.Listen("unix", path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, 0, err
 	}
-	os.Chmod(path, 0666)
+	os.Chmod(path, perm)
 	return pipe, 0, err
 }
 
+// socketPermissionsForOS returns the permissions to use for the
+// tailscaled.sock.
+func socketPermissionsForOS() os.FileMode {
+	if runtime.GOOS == "linux" {
+		// On Linux, the ipn/ipnserver package looks at the Unix peer creds
+		// and only permits read-only actions from non-root users, so we want
+		// this opened up wider.
+		//
+		// TODO(bradfitz): unify this all one in place probably, moving some
+		// of ipnserver (which does much of the "safe" bits) here. Maybe
+		// instead of net.Listener, we should return a type that returns
+		// an identity in addition to a net.Conn? (returning a wrapped net.Conn
+		// would surprise downstream callers probably)
+		//
+		// TODO(bradfitz): if OpenBSD and FreeBSD do the equivalent peercreds
+		// stuff that's in ipn/ipnserver/conn_ucred.go, they should also
+		// return 0666 here.
+		return 0666
+	}
+	// Otherwise, root only.
+	return 0600
+}
+
 // connectMacOSAppSandbox connects to the Tailscale Network Extension,
 // which is necessarily running within the macOS App Sandbox.  Our
 // little dance to connect a regular user binary to the sandboxed

scripts/check_license_headers.sh

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 check_file() {
     got=$1
 
-    for year in `seq 2019 2020`; do
+    for year in `seq 2019 2021`; do
         want=$(cat <<EOF
 // Copyright (c) $year Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style

shell.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# This is a shell.nix file used to describe the environment that tailscale needs
+# for development. This includes a lot of the basic tools that you need in order
+# to get started. We hope this file will be useful for users of Nix on macOS or
+# Linux.
+#
+# For more information about this and why this file is useful, see here:
+# https://nixos.org/guides/nix-pills/developing-with-nix-shell.html
+#
+# Also look into direnv: https://direnv.net/, this can make it so that you can
+# automatically get your environment set up when you change folders into the
+# project.
+{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {} }:
+
+pkgs.mkShell {
+  # This specifies the tools that are needed for people to get started with
+  # development. These tools include:
+  #  - The Go compiler toolchain (and all additional tooling with it)
+  #  - goimports, a robust formatting tool for Go source code
+  #  - gopls, the language server for Go to increase editor integration
+  #  - git, the version control program (used in some scripts)
+  buildInputs = with pkgs; [
+    go goimports gopls git
+  ];
+}

syncs/syncs.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func NewWaitGroupChan() *WaitGroupChan {
 }
 
 // DoneChan returns a channel that's closed on completion.
-func (c *WaitGroupChan) DoneChan() <-chan struct{} { return c.done }
+func (wg *WaitGroupChan) DoneChan() <-chan struct{} { return wg.done }
 
 // Add adds delta, which may be negative, to the WaitGroupChan
 // counter. If the counter becomes zero, all goroutines blocked on
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ func (c *WaitGroupChan) DoneChan() <-chan struct{} { return c.done }
 // than zero, may happen at any time. Typically this means the calls
 // to Add should execute before the statement creating the goroutine
 // or other event to be waited for.
-func (c *WaitGroupChan) Add(delta int) {
-	n := atomic.AddInt64(&c.n, int64(delta))
+func (wg *WaitGroupChan) Add(delta int) {
+	n := atomic.AddInt64(&wg.n, int64(delta))
 	if n == 0 {
-		close(c.done)
+		close(wg.done)
 	}
 }
 

tailcfg/tailcfg.go

@@ -14,15 +14,30 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"go4.org/mem"
 	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/types/key"
 	"tailscale.com/types/opt"
 	"tailscale.com/types/structs"
+	"tailscale.com/util/dnsname"
 )
 
+// CurrentMapRequestVersion is the current MapRequest.Version value.
+//
+// History of versions:
+//     3: implicit compression, keep-alives
+//     4: opt-in keep-alives via KeepAlive field, opt-in compression via Compress
+//     5: 2020-10-19, implies IncludeIPv6, delta Peers/UserProfiles, supports MagicDNS
+//     6: 2020-12-07: means MapResponse.PacketFilter nil means unchanged
+//     7: 2020-12-15: FilterRule.SrcIPs accepts CIDRs+ranges, doesn't warn about 0.0.0.0/::
+//     8: 2020-12-19: client can receive IPv6 addresses and routes if beta enabled server-side
+//     9: 2020-12-30: client doesn't auto-add implicit search domains from peers; only DNSConfig.Domains
+//    10: 2021-01-17: client understands MapResponse.PeerSeenChange
+const CurrentMapRequestVersion = 10
+
+type StableID string
+
 type ID int64
 
 type UserID ID
@@ -43,6 +58,12 @@ func (u NodeID) IsZero() bool {
 	return u == 0
 }
 
+type StableNodeID StableID
+
+func (u StableNodeID) IsZero() bool {
+	return u == ""
+}
+
 type GroupID ID
 
 func (u GroupID) IsZero() bool {
@@ -112,8 +133,6 @@ type User struct {
 	Logins        []LoginID
 	Roles         []RoleID
 	Created       time.Time
-
-	// Note: be sure to update Clone when adding new fields
 }
 
 type Login struct {
@@ -138,27 +157,125 @@ type UserProfile struct {
 }
 
 type Node struct {
-	ID         NodeID
-	Name       string // DNS
-	User       UserID
+	ID       NodeID
+	StableID StableNodeID
+	Name     string // DNS
+
+	// User is the user who created the node. If ACL tags are in
+	// use for the node then it doesn't reflect the ACL identity
+	// that the node is running as.
+	User UserID
+
+	// Sharer, if non-zero, is the user who shared this node, if different than User.
+	Sharer UserID `json:",omitempty"`
+
 	Key        NodeKey
 	KeyExpiry  time.Time
 	Machine    MachineKey
 	DiscoKey   DiscoKey
-	Addresses  []wgcfg.CIDR // IP addresses of this Node directly
-	AllowedIPs []wgcfg.CIDR // range of IP addresses to route to this node
-	Endpoints  []string     `json:",omitempty"` // IP+port (public via STUN, and local LANs)
-	DERP       string       `json:",omitempty"` // DERP-in-IP:port ("127.3.3.40:N") endpoint
+	Addresses  []netaddr.IPPrefix // IP addresses of this Node directly
+	AllowedIPs []netaddr.IPPrefix // range of IP addresses to route to this node
+	Endpoints  []string           `json:",omitempty"` // IP+port (public via STUN, and local LANs)
+	DERP       string             `json:",omitempty"` // DERP-in-IP:port ("127.3.3.40:N") endpoint
 	Hostinfo   Hostinfo
 	Created    time.Time
 	LastSeen   *time.Time `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	KeepAlive bool // open and keep open a connection to this peer
+	KeepAlive bool `json:",omitempty"` // open and keep open a connection to this peer
 
-	MachineAuthorized bool // TODO(crawshaw): replace with MachineStatus
+	MachineAuthorized bool `json:",omitempty"` // TODO(crawshaw): replace with MachineStatus
 
-	// NOTE: any new fields containing pointers in this type
-	//       require changes to Node.Clone.
+	// The following three computed fields hold the various names that can
+	// be used for this node in UIs. They are populated from controlclient
+	// (not from control) by calling node.InitDisplayNames. These can be
+	// used directly or accessed via node.DisplayName or node.DisplayNames.
+
+	ComputedName            string `json:",omitempty"` // MagicDNS base name (for normal non-shared-in nodes), FQDN (without trailing dot, for shared-in nodes), or Hostname (if no MagicDNS)
+	computedHostIfDifferent string // hostname, if different than ComputedName, otherwise empty
+	ComputedNameWithHost    string `json:",omitempty"` // either "ComputedName" or "ComputedName (computedHostIfDifferent)", if computedHostIfDifferent is set
+}
+
+// DisplayName returns the user-facing name for a node which should
+// be shown in client UIs.
+//
+// Parameter forOwner specifies whether the name is requested by
+// the owner of the node. When forOwner is false, the hostname is
+// never included in the return value.
+//
+// Return value is either either "Name" or "Name (Hostname)", where
+// Name is the node's MagicDNS base name (for normal non-shared-in
+// nodes), FQDN (without trailing dot, for shared-in nodes), or
+// Hostname (if no MagicDNS). Hostname is only included in the
+// return value if it varies from Name and forOwner is provided true.
+//
+// DisplayName is only valid if InitDisplayNames has been called.
+func (n *Node) DisplayName(forOwner bool) string {
+	if forOwner {
+		return n.ComputedNameWithHost
+	}
+	return n.ComputedName
+}
+
+// DisplayName returns the decomposed user-facing name for a node.
+//
+// Parameter forOwner specifies whether the name is requested by
+// the owner of the node. When forOwner is false, hostIfDifferent
+// is always returned empty.
+//
+// Return value name is the node's primary name, populated with the
+// node's MagicDNS base name (for normal non-shared-in nodes), FQDN
+// (without trailing dot, for shared-in nodes), or Hostname (if no
+// MagicDNS).
+//
+// Return value hostIfDifferent, when non-empty, is the node's
+// hostname. hostIfDifferent is only populated when the hostname
+// varies from name and forOwner is provided as true.
+//
+// DisplayNames is only valid if InitDisplayNames has been called.
+func (n *Node) DisplayNames(forOwner bool) (name, hostIfDifferent string) {
+	if forOwner {
+		return n.ComputedName, n.computedHostIfDifferent
+	}
+	return n.ComputedName, ""
+}
+
+// InitDisplayNames computes and populates n's display name
+// fields: n.ComputedName, n.computedHostIfDifferent, and
+// n.ComputedNameWithHost.
+func (n *Node) InitDisplayNames(networkMagicDNSSuffix string) {
+	dnsName := n.Name
+	if dnsName != "" {
+		dnsName = strings.TrimRight(dnsName, ".")
+		if i := strings.Index(dnsName, "."); i != -1 && dnsname.HasSuffix(dnsName, networkMagicDNSSuffix) {
+			dnsName = dnsName[:i]
+		}
+	}
+
+	name := dnsName
+	hostIfDifferent := n.Hostinfo.Hostname
+
+	if strings.EqualFold(name, hostIfDifferent) {
+		hostIfDifferent = ""
+	}
+	if name == "" {
+		if hostIfDifferent != "" {
+			name = hostIfDifferent
+			hostIfDifferent = ""
+		} else {
+			name = n.Key.String()
+		}
+	}
+
+	var nameWithHost string
+	if hostIfDifferent != "" {
+		nameWithHost = fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", name, hostIfDifferent)
+	} else {
+		nameWithHost = name
+	}
+
+	n.ComputedName = name
+	n.computedHostIfDifferent = hostIfDifferent
+	n.ComputedNameWithHost = nameWithHost
 }
 
 type MachineStatus int
@@ -275,9 +392,6 @@ type Service struct {
 	Description string       `json:",omitempty"` // text description of service
 	// TODO(apenwarr): allow advertising services on subnet IPs?
 	// TODO(apenwarr): add "tags" here for each service?
-
-	// NOTE: any new fields containing pointers in this type
-	//       require changes to Hostinfo.Clone.
 }
 
 // Hostinfo contains a summary of a Tailscale host.
@@ -287,22 +401,23 @@ type Service struct {
 type Hostinfo struct {
 	// TODO(crawshaw): mark all these fields ",omitempty" when all the
 	// iOS apps are updated with the latest swift version of this struct.
-	IPNVersion    string       // version of this code
-	FrontendLogID string       `json:",omitempty"` // logtail ID of frontend instance
-	BackendLogID  string       `json:",omitempty"` // logtail ID of backend instance
-	OS            string       // operating system the client runs on (a version.OS value)
-	OSVersion     string       `json:",omitempty"` // operating system version, with optional distro prefix ("Debian 10.4", "Windows 10 Pro 10.0.19041")
-	DeviceModel   string       `json:",omitempty"` // mobile phone model ("Pixel 3a", "iPhone 11 Pro")
-	Hostname      string       // name of the host the client runs on
-	ShieldsUp     bool         `json:",omitempty"` // indicates whether the host is blocking incoming connections
-	GoArch        string       `json:",omitempty"` // the host's GOARCH value (of the running binary)
-	RoutableIPs   []wgcfg.CIDR `json:",omitempty"` // set of IP ranges this client can route
-	RequestTags   []string     `json:",omitempty"` // set of ACL tags this node wants to claim
-	Services      []Service    `json:",omitempty"` // services advertised by this machine
-	NetInfo       *NetInfo     `json:",omitempty"`
+	IPNVersion    string             `json:",omitempty"` // version of this code
+	FrontendLogID string             `json:",omitempty"` // logtail ID of frontend instance
+	BackendLogID  string             `json:",omitempty"` // logtail ID of backend instance
+	OS            string             // operating system the client runs on (a version.OS value)
+	OSVersion     string             `json:",omitempty"` // operating system version, with optional distro prefix ("Debian 10.4", "Windows 10 Pro 10.0.19041")
+	DeviceModel   string             `json:",omitempty"` // mobile phone model ("Pixel 3a", "iPhone 11 Pro")
+	Hostname      string             // name of the host the client runs on
+	ShieldsUp     bool               `json:",omitempty"` // indicates whether the host is blocking incoming connections
+	ShareeNode    bool               `json:",omitempty"` // indicates this node exists in netmap because it's owned by a shared-to user
+	GoArch        string             `json:",omitempty"` // the host's GOARCH value (of the running binary)
+	RoutableIPs   []netaddr.IPPrefix `json:",omitempty"` // set of IP ranges this client can route
+	RequestTags   []string           `json:",omitempty"` // set of ACL tags this node wants to claim
+	Services      []Service          `json:",omitempty"` // services advertised by this machine
+	NetInfo       *NetInfo           `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	// NOTE: any new fields containing pointers in this type
-	//       require changes to Hostinfo.Clone and Hostinfo.Equal.
+	//       require changes to Hostinfo.Equal.
 }
 
 // NetInfo contains information about the host's network state.
@@ -354,7 +469,7 @@ type NetInfo struct {
 	// the control plane.
 	DERPLatency map[string]float64 `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	// Update Clone and BasicallyEqual when adding fields.
+	// Update BasicallyEqual when adding fields.
 }
 
 func (ni *NetInfo) String() string {
@@ -479,11 +594,9 @@ type MapRequest struct {
 	// we want to signal to the control server that we're capable of something
 	// different.
 	//
-	// History of versions:
-	//     3: implicit compression, keep-alives
-	//     4: opt-in keep-alives via KeepAlive field, opt-in compression via Compress
-	//     5: 2020-10-19, implies IncludeIPv6, DeltaPeers/DeltaUserProfiles, supports MagicDNS
-	Version     int
+	// For current values and history, see CurrentMapRequestVersion above.
+	Version int
+
 	Compress    string // "zstd" or "" (no compression)
 	KeepAlive   bool   // whether server should send keep-alives back to us
 	NodeKey     NodeKey
@@ -505,6 +618,10 @@ type MapRequest struct {
 	// OmitPeers is whether the client is okay with the Peers list
 	// being omitted in the response. (For example, a client on
 	// start up using ReadOnly to get the DERP map.)
+	//
+	// If OmitPeers is true, Stream is false, and ReadOnly is false,
+	// then the server will let clients update their endpoints without
+	// breaking existing long-polling (Stream == true) connections.
 	OmitPeers bool `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	// DebugFlags is a list of strings specifying debugging and
@@ -517,8 +634,8 @@ type MapRequest struct {
 	// Current DebugFlags values are:
 	//     * "warn-ip-forwarding-off": client is trying to be a subnet
 	//       router but their IP forwarding is broken.
-	//     * "v6-overlay": IPv6 development flag to have control send
-	//       v6 node addrs
+	//     * "minimize-netmap": have control minimize the netmap, removing
+	//       peers that are unreachable per ACLS.
 	DebugFlags []string `json:",omitempty"`
 }
 
@@ -530,11 +647,11 @@ type PortRange struct {
 
 var PortRangeAny = PortRange{0, 65535}
 
-// NetPortRange represents a single subnet:portrange.
+// NetPortRange represents a range of ports that's allowed for one or more IPs.
 type NetPortRange struct {
 	_     structs.Incomparable
-	IP    string // "*" means all
-	Bits  *int   // backward compatibility: if missing, means "all" bits
+	IP    string // IP, CIDR, Range, or "*" (same formats as FilterRule.SrcIPs)
+	Bits  *int   // deprecated; the old way to turn IP into a CIDR
 	Ports PortRange
 }
 
@@ -545,19 +662,26 @@ type NetPortRange struct {
 // allowed if a source IP is mathces of those CIDRs.
 type FilterRule struct {
 	// SrcIPs are the source IPs/networks to match.
-	// The special value "*" means to match all.
+	//
+	// It may take the following forms:
+	//     * an IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
+	//     * the string "*" to match everything (both IPv4 & IPv6)
+	//     * a CIDR (e.g. "192.168.0.0/16")
+	//     * a range of two IPs, inclusive, separated by hyphen ("2eff::1-2eff::0800")
 	SrcIPs []string
 
-	// SrcBits values correspond to the SrcIPs above.
+	// SrcBits is deprecated; it's the old way to specify a CIDR
+	// prior to MapRequest.Version 7. Its values correspond to the
+	// SrcIPs above.
 	//
-	// If present at the same index, it changes the SrcIP above to
-	// be a network with /n CIDR bits. If the slice is nil or
-	// insufficiently long, the default value (for an IPv4
-	// address) for a position is 32, as if the SrcIPs above were
-	// a /32 mask. For a "*" SrcIPs value, the corresponding
-	// SrcBits value is ignored.
-	// TODO: for IPv6, clarify default bits length.
-	SrcBits []int
+	// If an entry of SrcBits is present for the same index as a
+	// SrcIPs entry, it changes the SrcIP above to be a network
+	// with /n CIDR bits. If the slice is nil or insufficiently
+	// long, the default value (for an IPv4 address) for a
+	// position is 32, as if the SrcIPs above were a /32 mask. For
+	// a "*" SrcIPs value, the corresponding SrcBits value is
+	// ignored.
+	SrcBits []int `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	// DstPorts are the port ranges to allow once a source IP
 	// matches (is in the CIDR described by SrcIPs & SrcBits).
@@ -601,34 +725,69 @@ type MapResponse struct {
 
 	// Peers, if non-empty, is the complete list of peers.
 	// It will be set in the first MapResponse for a long-polled request/response.
-	// Subsequent responses will be delta-encoded if DeltaPeers was set in the request.
+	// Subsequent responses will be delta-encoded if MapRequest.Version >= 5 and server
+	// chooses, in which case Peers will be nil or zero length.
 	// If Peers is non-empty, PeersChanged and PeersRemoved should
 	// be ignored (and should be empty).
 	// Peers is always returned sorted by Node.ID.
 	Peers []*Node `json:",omitempty"`
 	// PeersChanged are the Nodes (identified by their ID) that
 	// have changed or been added since the past update on the
-	// HTTP response. It's only set if MapRequest.DeltaPeers was true.
+	// HTTP response. It's not used by the server if MapRequest.Version < 5.
 	// PeersChanged is always returned sorted by Node.ID.
 	PeersChanged []*Node `json:",omitempty"`
 	// PeersRemoved are the NodeIDs that are no longer in the peer list.
 	PeersRemoved []NodeID `json:",omitempty"`
 
+	// PeerSeenChange contains information on how to update peers' LastSeen
+	// times. If the value is false, the peer is gone. If the value is true,
+	// the LastSeen time is now. Absent means unchanged.
+	PeerSeenChange map[NodeID]bool `json:",omitempty"`
+
 	// DNS is the same as DNSConfig.Nameservers.
 	//
 	// TODO(dmytro): should be sent in DNSConfig.Nameservers once clients have updated.
-	DNS []wgcfg.IP `json:",omitempty"`
-	// SearchPaths are the same as DNSConfig.Domains.
-	//
-	// TODO(dmytro): should be sent in DNSConfig.Domains once clients have updated.
-	SearchPaths []string  `json:",omitempty"`
-	DNSConfig   DNSConfig `json:",omitempty"`
+	DNS []netaddr.IP `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	// ACLs
-	Domain       string
+	// SearchPaths is the old way to specify DNS search
+	// domains. Clients should use these values if set, but the
+	// server will omit this field for clients with
+	// MapRequest.Version >= 9. Clients should prefer to use
+	// DNSConfig.Domains instead.
+	SearchPaths []string `json:",omitempty"`
+
+	// DNSConfig contains the DNS settings for the client to use.
+	//
+	// TODO(bradfitz): make this a pointer and conditionally sent
+	// only if changed, like DERPMap, PacketFilter, etc. It's
+	// small, though.
+	DNSConfig DNSConfig `json:",omitempty"`
+
+	// Domain is the name of the network that this node is
+	// in. It's either of the form "example.com" (for user
+	// foo@example.com, for multi-user networks) or
+	// "foo@gmail.com" (for siloed users on shared email
+	// providers). Its exact form should not be depended on; new
+	// forms are coming later.
+	Domain string
+
+	// CollectServices reports whether this node's Tailnet has
+	// requested that info about services be included in HostInfo.
+	// If unset, the most recent non-empty MapResponse value in
+	// the HTTP response stream is used.
+	CollectServices opt.Bool `json:",omitempty"`
+
+	// PacketFilter are the firewall rules.
+	//
+	// For MapRequest.Version >= 6, a nil value means the most
+	// previously streamed non-nil MapResponse.PacketFilter within
+	// the same HTTP response. A non-nil but empty list always means
+	// no PacketFilter (that is, to block everything).
 	PacketFilter []FilterRule
-	UserProfiles []UserProfile // as of 1.1.541: may be new or updated user profiles only
+
+	UserProfiles []UserProfile // as of 1.1.541 (mapver 5): may be new or updated user profiles only
 	Roles        []Role        // deprecated; clients should not rely on Roles
+
 	// TODO: Groups       []Group
 	// TODO: Capabilities []Capability
 
@@ -728,8 +887,10 @@ func (n *Node) Equal(n2 *Node) bool {
 	}
 	return n != nil && n2 != nil &&
 		n.ID == n2.ID &&
+		n.StableID == n2.StableID &&
 		n.Name == n2.Name &&
 		n.User == n2.User &&
+		n.Sharer == n2.Sharer &&
 		n.Key == n2.Key &&
 		n.KeyExpiry.Equal(n2.KeyExpiry) &&
 		n.Machine == n2.Machine &&
@@ -741,7 +902,10 @@ func (n *Node) Equal(n2 *Node) bool {
 		n.Hostinfo.Equal(&n2.Hostinfo) &&
 		n.Created.Equal(n2.Created) &&
 		eqTimePtr(n.LastSeen, n2.LastSeen) &&
-		n.MachineAuthorized == n2.MachineAuthorized
+		n.MachineAuthorized == n2.MachineAuthorized &&
+		n.ComputedName == n2.ComputedName &&
+		n.computedHostIfDifferent == n2.computedHostIfDifferent &&
+		n.ComputedNameWithHost == n2.ComputedNameWithHost
 }
 
 func eqStrings(a, b []string) bool {
@@ -756,7 +920,7 @@ func eqStrings(a, b []string) bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-func eqCIDRs(a, b []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
+func eqCIDRs(a, b []netaddr.IPPrefix) bool {
 	if len(a) != len(b) || ((a == nil) != (b == nil)) {
 		return false
 	}
@@ -771,3 +935,9 @@ func eqCIDRs(a, b []wgcfg.CIDR) bool {
 func eqTimePtr(a, b *time.Time) bool {
 	return ((a == nil) == (b == nil)) && (a == nil || a.Equal(*b))
 }
+
+// WhoIsResponse is the JSON type returned by tailscaled debug server's /whois?ip=$IP handler.
+type WhoIsResponse struct {
+	Node        *Node
+	UserProfile *UserProfile
+}

tailcfg/tailcfg_clone.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 package tailcfg
 
 import (
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
 	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/types/opt"
 	"tailscale.com/types/structs"
@@ -62,22 +61,27 @@ func (src *Node) Clone() *Node {
 // A compilation failure here means this code must be regenerated, with command:
 //   tailscale.com/cmd/cloner -type User,Node,Hostinfo,NetInfo,Group,Role,Capability,Login,DNSConfig,RegisterResponse
 var _NodeNeedsRegeneration = Node(struct {
-	ID                NodeID
-	Name              string
-	User              UserID
-	Key               NodeKey
-	KeyExpiry         time.Time
-	Machine           MachineKey
-	DiscoKey          DiscoKey
-	Addresses         []wgcfg.CIDR
-	AllowedIPs        []wgcfg.CIDR
-	Endpoints         []string
-	DERP              string
-	Hostinfo          Hostinfo
-	Created           time.Time
-	LastSeen          *time.Time
-	KeepAlive         bool
-	MachineAuthorized bool
+	ID                      NodeID
+	StableID                StableNodeID
+	Name                    string
+	User                    UserID
+	Sharer                  UserID
+	Key                     NodeKey
+	KeyExpiry               time.Time
+	Machine                 MachineKey
+	DiscoKey                DiscoKey
+	Addresses               []netaddr.IPPrefix
+	AllowedIPs              []netaddr.IPPrefix
+	Endpoints               []string
+	DERP                    string
+	Hostinfo                Hostinfo
+	Created                 time.Time
+	LastSeen                *time.Time
+	KeepAlive               bool
+	MachineAuthorized       bool
+	ComputedName            string
+	computedHostIfDifferent string
+	ComputedNameWithHost    string
 }{})
 
 // Clone makes a deep copy of Hostinfo.
@@ -106,8 +110,9 @@ var _HostinfoNeedsRegeneration = Hostinfo(struct {
 	DeviceModel   string
 	Hostname      string
 	ShieldsUp     bool
+	ShareeNode    bool
 	GoArch        string
-	RoutableIPs   []wgcfg.CIDR
+	RoutableIPs   []netaddr.IPPrefix
 	RequestTags   []string
 	Services      []Service
 	NetInfo       *NetInfo

tailcfg/tailcfg_test.go

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 )
 
 func fieldsOf(t reflect.Type) (fields []string) {
@@ -23,18 +24,21 @@ func fieldsOf(t reflect.Type) (fields []string) {
 
 func TestHostinfoEqual(t *testing.T) {
 	hiHandles := []string{
-		"IPNVersion", "FrontendLogID", "BackendLogID", "OS", "OSVersion",
-		"DeviceModel", "Hostname", "ShieldsUp", "GoArch", "RoutableIPs",
-		"RequestTags", "Services", "NetInfo",
+		"IPNVersion", "FrontendLogID", "BackendLogID",
+		"OS", "OSVersion", "DeviceModel", "Hostname",
+		"ShieldsUp", "ShareeNode",
+		"GoArch",
+		"RoutableIPs", "RequestTags",
+		"Services", "NetInfo",
 	}
 	if have := fieldsOf(reflect.TypeOf(Hostinfo{})); !reflect.DeepEqual(have, hiHandles) {
 		t.Errorf("Hostinfo.Equal check might be out of sync\nfields: %q\nhandled: %q\n",
 			have, hiHandles)
 	}
 
-	nets := func(strs ...string) (ns []wgcfg.CIDR) {
+	nets := func(strs ...string) (ns []netaddr.IPPrefix) {
 		for _, s := range strs {
-			n, err := wgcfg.ParseCIDR(s)
+			n, err := netaddr.ParseIPPrefix(s)
 			if err != nil {
 				panic(err)
 			}
@@ -169,6 +173,11 @@ func TestHostinfoEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			&Hostinfo{Services: []Service{Service{Proto: TCP, Port: 1234, Description: "foo"}}},
 			true,
 		},
+		{
+			&Hostinfo{ShareeNode: true},
+			&Hostinfo{},
+			false,
+		},
 	}
 	for i, tt := range tests {
 		got := tt.a.Equal(tt.b)
@@ -179,15 +188,21 @@ func TestHostinfoEqual(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestNodeEqual(t *testing.T) {
-	nodeHandles := []string{"ID", "Name", "User", "Key", "KeyExpiry", "Machine", "DiscoKey", "Addresses", "AllowedIPs", "Endpoints", "DERP", "Hostinfo", "Created", "LastSeen", "KeepAlive", "MachineAuthorized"}
+	nodeHandles := []string{
+		"ID", "StableID", "Name", "User", "Sharer",
+		"Key", "KeyExpiry", "Machine", "DiscoKey",
+		"Addresses", "AllowedIPs", "Endpoints", "DERP", "Hostinfo",
+		"Created", "LastSeen", "KeepAlive", "MachineAuthorized",
+		"ComputedName", "computedHostIfDifferent", "ComputedNameWithHost",
+	}
 	if have := fieldsOf(reflect.TypeOf(Node{})); !reflect.DeepEqual(have, nodeHandles) {
 		t.Errorf("Node.Equal check might be out of sync\nfields: %q\nhandled: %q\n",
 			have, nodeHandles)
 	}
 
-	newPublicKey := func(t *testing.T) wgcfg.Key {
+	newPublicKey := func(t *testing.T) wgkey.Key {
 		t.Helper()
-		k, err := wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+		k, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatal(err)
 		}
@@ -215,6 +230,31 @@ func TestNodeEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			&Node{},
 			true,
 		},
+		{
+			&Node{},
+			&Node{},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			&Node{ID: 1},
+			&Node{},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			&Node{ID: 1},
+			&Node{ID: 1},
+			true,
+		},
+		{
+			&Node{StableID: "node-abcd"},
+			&Node{},
+			false,
+		},
+		{
+			&Node{StableID: "node-abcd"},
+			&Node{StableID: "node-abcd"},
+			true,
+		},
 		{
 			&Node{User: 0},
 			&Node{User: 1},
@@ -256,23 +296,23 @@ func TestNodeEqual(t *testing.T) {
 			true,
 		},
 		{
-			&Node{Addresses: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			&Node{Addresses: nil},
 			false,
 		},
 		{
-			&Node{Addresses: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
-			&Node{Addresses: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
+			&Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			true,
 		},
 		{
-			&Node{AllowedIPs: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Node{AllowedIPs: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			&Node{AllowedIPs: nil},
 			false,
 		},
 		{
-			&Node{Addresses: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
-			&Node{Addresses: []wgcfg.CIDR{}},
+			&Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
+			&Node{Addresses: []netaddr.IPPrefix{}},
 			true,
 		},
 		{
@@ -421,8 +461,8 @@ func TestCloneNode(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{"nil_fields", &Node{}},
 		{"zero_fields", &Node{
-			Addresses:  make([]wgcfg.CIDR, 0),
-			AllowedIPs: make([]wgcfg.CIDR, 0),
+			Addresses:  make([]netaddr.IPPrefix, 0),
+			AllowedIPs: make([]netaddr.IPPrefix, 0),
 			Endpoints:  make([]string, 0),
 		}},
 	}

tempfork/pprof/pprof.go

@@ -44,11 +44,12 @@ func AddHandlers(mux *http.ServeMux) {
 func Cmdline(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	w.Header().Set("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff")
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, strings.Join(os.Args, "\x00"))
+	fmt.Fprint(w, strings.Join(os.Args, "\x00"))
 }
 
 func sleep(w http.ResponseWriter, d time.Duration) {
 	var clientGone <-chan bool
+	//lint:ignore SA1019 CloseNotifier is deprecated but it functions and this is a temporary fork
 	if cn, ok := w.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
 		clientGone = cn.CloseNotify()
 	}

tstest/log.go

@@ -75,13 +75,18 @@ type LogLineTracker struct {
 	logf      logger.Logf
 	listenFor []string
 
-	mu   sync.Mutex
-	seen map[string]bool // format string => false (if not yet seen but wanted) or true (once seen)
+	mu     sync.Mutex
+	closed bool
+	seen   map[string]bool // format string => false (if not yet seen but wanted) or true (once seen)
 }
 
 // Logf logs to its underlying logger and also tracks that the given format pattern has been seen.
 func (lt *LogLineTracker) Logf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
 	lt.mu.Lock()
+	if lt.closed {
+		lt.mu.Unlock()
+		return
+	}
 	if v, ok := lt.seen[format]; ok && !v {
 		lt.seen[format] = true
 	}
@@ -101,3 +106,10 @@ func (lt *LogLineTracker) Check() []string {
 	}
 	return notSeen
 }
+
+// Close closes lt. After calling Close, calls to Logf become no-ops.
+func (lt *LogLineTracker) Close() {
+	lt.mu.Lock()
+	defer lt.mu.Unlock()
+	lt.closed = true
+}

tstime/jitter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package tstime
+
+import (
+	crand "crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"math/rand"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// crandSource is a rand.Source64 that gets its numbers from
+// crypto/rand.Reader.
+type crandSource struct{ sync.Mutex }
+
+var _ rand.Source64 = (*crandSource)(nil)
+
+func (s *crandSource) Int63() int64 { return int64(s.Uint64() >> 1) }
+
+func (s *crandSource) Uint64() uint64 {
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+	var buf [8]byte
+	crand.Read(buf[:])
+	return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(buf[:])
+}
+
+func (*crandSource) Seed(seed int64) {} // nope
+
+var durRand = rand.New(new(crandSource))
+
+// RandomDurationBetween returns a random duration in range [min,max).
+// If panics if max < min.
+func RandomDurationBetween(min, max time.Duration) time.Duration {
+	diff := max - min
+	if diff == 0 {
+		return min
+	}
+	ns := durRand.Int63n(int64(diff))
+	return min + time.Duration(ns)
+}

tstime/jitter_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package tstime
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestRandomDurationBetween(t *testing.T) {
+	if got := RandomDurationBetween(1, 1); got != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("between 1 and 1 = %v; want 1", int64(got))
+	}
+	const min = 1 * time.Second
+	const max = 10 * time.Second
+	for i := 0; i < 500; i++ {
+		if got := RandomDurationBetween(min, max); got < min || got >= max {
+			t.Fatalf("%v (%d) out of range", got, got)
+		}
+	}
+}

tsweb/tsweb.go

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"inet.af/netaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/metrics"
-	"tailscale.com/net/interfaces"
+	"tailscale.com/net/tsaddr"
 	"tailscale.com/types/logger"
 )
 
@@ -43,7 +44,17 @@ func registerCommonDebug(mux *http.ServeMux) {
 	expvar.Publish("counter_uptime_sec", expvar.Func(func() interface{} { return int64(Uptime().Seconds()) }))
 	mux.Handle("/debug/pprof/", Protected(http.DefaultServeMux)) // to net/http/pprof
 	mux.Handle("/debug/vars", Protected(http.DefaultServeMux))   // to expvar
-	mux.Handle("/debug/varz", Protected(http.HandlerFunc(varzHandler)))
+	mux.Handle("/debug/varz", Protected(http.HandlerFunc(VarzHandler)))
+	mux.Handle("/debug/gc", Protected(http.HandlerFunc(gcHandler)))
+}
+
+func gcHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	w.Write([]byte("running GC...\n"))
+	if f, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
+		f.Flush()
+	}
+	runtime.GC()
+	w.Write([]byte("Done.\n"))
 }
 
 func DefaultCertDir(leafDir string) string {
@@ -71,8 +82,11 @@ func AllowDebugAccess(r *http.Request) bool {
 	if err != nil {
 		return false
 	}
-	ip := net.ParseIP(ipStr)
-	if interfaces.IsTailscaleIP(ip) || ip.IsLoopback() || ipStr == os.Getenv("TS_ALLOW_DEBUG_IP") {
+	ip, err := netaddr.ParseIP(ipStr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if tsaddr.IsTailscaleIP(ip) || ip.IsLoopback() || ipStr == os.Getenv("TS_ALLOW_DEBUG_IP") {
 		return true
 	}
 	if r.Method == "GET" {
@@ -361,7 +375,7 @@ func Error(code int, msg string, err error) HTTPError {
 	return HTTPError{Code: code, Msg: msg, Err: err}
 }
 
-// varzHandler is an HTTP handler to write expvar values into the
+// VarzHandler is an HTTP handler to write expvar values into the
 // prometheus export format:
 //
 //   https://github.com/prometheus/docs/blob/master/content/docs/instrumenting/exposition_formats.md
@@ -378,7 +392,7 @@ func Error(code int, msg string, err error) HTTPError {
 //     is not exported.
 //
 // This will evolve over time, or perhaps be replaced.
-func varzHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func VarzHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; version=0.0.4")
 
 	var dump func(prefix string, kv expvar.KeyValue)

types/key/key.go

@@ -82,6 +82,15 @@ func (k Private) Public() Public {
 	return Public(pub)
 }
 
+func (k Private) SharedSecret(pub Public) (ss [32]byte) {
+	apk := (*[32]byte)(&pub)
+	ask := (*[32]byte)(&k)
+	//lint:ignore SA1019 Code copied from wireguard-go, we aim for
+	//minimal changes from it.
+	curve25519.ScalarMult(&ss, ask, apk)
+	return ss
+}
+
 // NewPublicFromHexMem parses a public key in its hex form, given in m.
 // The provided m must be exactly 64 bytes in length.
 func NewPublicFromHexMem(m mem.RO) (Public, error) {

types/key/key_test.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ package key
 import (
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/tailscale/wireguard-go/wgcfg"
+	"tailscale.com/types/wgkey"
 )
 
 func TestTextUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ func TestTextUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
 func TestClamping(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("NewPrivate", func(t *testing.T) { testClamping(t, NewPrivate) })
 
-	// Also test the wgcfg package, as their behavior should match.
-	t.Run("wgcfg", func(t *testing.T) {
+	// Also test the wgkey package, as their behavior should match.
+	t.Run("wgkey", func(t *testing.T) {
 		testClamping(t, func() Private {
-			k, err := wgcfg.NewPrivateKey()
+			k, err := wgkey.NewPrivate()
 			if err != nil {
 				t.Fatal(err)
 			}

types/logger/logger.go

@@ -64,9 +64,9 @@ type limitData struct {
 
 var disableRateLimit = os.Getenv("TS_DEBUG_LOG_RATE") == "all"
 
-// rateFreePrefix are format string prefixes that are exempt from rate limiting.
+// rateFree are format string substrings that are exempt from rate limiting.
 // Things should not be added to this unless they're already limited otherwise.
-var rateFreePrefix = []string{
+var rateFree = []string{
 	"magicsock: disco: ",
 	"magicsock: CreateEndpoint:",
 }
@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ func RateLimitedFn(logf Logf, f time.Duration, burst int, maxCache int) Logf {
 	)
 
 	judge := func(format string) verdict {
-		for _, pfx := range rateFreePrefix {
-			if strings.HasPrefix(format, pfx) {
+		for _, sub := range rateFree {
+			if strings.Contains(format, sub) {
 				return allow
 			}
 		}
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ func RateLimitedFn(logf Logf, f time.Duration, burst int, maxCache int) Logf {
 			logf(format, args...)
 		case warn:
 			// For the warning, log the specific format string
-			logf("[RATE LIMITED] %s", format)
+			logf("[RATE LIMITED] format string \"%s\" (example: \"%s\")", format, strings.TrimSpace(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)))
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -179,3 +179,40 @@ func (fn ArgWriter) Format(f fmt.State, _ rune) {
 }
 
 var argBufioPool = &sync.Pool{New: func() interface{} { return bufio.NewWriterSize(ioutil.Discard, 1024) }}
+
+// Filtered returns a Logf that silently swallows some log lines.
+// Each inbound format and args is evaluated and printed to a string s.
+// The original format and args are passed to logf if and only if allow(s) returns true.
+func Filtered(logf Logf, allow func(s string) bool) Logf {
+	return func(format string, args ...interface{}) {
+		msg := fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)
+		if !allow(msg) {
+			return
+		}
+		logf(format, args...)
+	}
+}
+
+// LogfCloser wraps logf to create a logger that can be closed.
+// Calling close makes all future calls to newLogf into no-ops.
+func LogfCloser(logf Logf) (newLogf Logf, close func()) {
+	var (
+		mu     sync.Mutex
+		closed bool
+	)
+	close = func() {
+		mu.Lock()
+		defer mu.Unlock()
+		closed = true
+	}
+	newLogf = func(msg string, args ...interface{}) {
+		mu.Lock()
+		if closed {
+			mu.Unlock()
+			return
+		}
+		mu.Unlock()
+		logf(msg, args...)
+	}
+	return newLogf, close
+}

types/logger/logger_test.go

@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ func TestRateLimiter(t *testing.T) {
 		"templated format string no. 0",
 		"boring string with constant formatting (constant)",
 		"templated format string no. 1",
-		"[RATE LIMITED] boring string with constant formatting %s",
-		"[RATE LIMITED] templated format string no. %d",
+		"[RATE LIMITED] format string \"boring string with constant formatting %s\" (example: \"boring string with constant formatting (constant)\")",
+		"[RATE LIMITED] format string \"templated format string no. %d\" (example: \"templated format string no. 2\")",
 		"Make sure this string makes it through the rest (that are blocked) 4",
 		"4 shouldn't get filtered.",
 	}

types/wgkey/key.go

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Package wgkey contains types and helpers for WireGuard keys.
+// It is very similar to package tailscale.com/types/key,
+// which is also used for curve25519 keys.
+// These keys are used for WireGuard clients;
+// those keys are used in other curve25519 clients.
+package wgkey
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"crypto/subtle"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20poly1305"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519"
+)
+
+// Size is the number of bytes in a curve25519 key.
+const Size = 32
+
+// A Key is a curve25519 key.
+// It is used by WireGuard to represent public keys.
+type Key [Size]byte
+
+// NewPreshared generates a new random Key.
+func NewPreshared() (*Key, error) {
+	var k [Size]byte
+	_, err := rand.Read(k[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return (*Key)(&k), nil
+}
+
+func Parse(b64 string) (*Key, error) { return parseBase64(base64.StdEncoding, b64) }
+
+func ParseHex(s string) (Key, error) {
+	b, err := hex.DecodeString(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Key{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid hex key (%q): %w", s, err)
+	}
+	if len(b) != Size {
+		return Key{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid hex key (%q): length=%d, want %d", s, len(b), Size)
+	}
+
+	var key Key
+	copy(key[:], b)
+	return key, nil
+}
+
+func ParsePrivateHex(v string) (Private, error) {
+	k, err := ParseHex(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Private{}, err
+	}
+	pk := Private(k)
+	if pk.IsZero() {
+		// Do not clamp a zero key, pass the zero through
+		// (much like NaN propagation) so that IsZero reports
+		// a useful result.
+		return pk, nil
+	}
+	pk.clamp()
+	return pk, nil
+}
+
+func (k Key) Base64() string    { return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k Key) String() string    { return k.ShortString() }
+func (k Key) HexString() string { return hex.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k Key) Equal(k2 Key) bool { return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(k[:], k2[:]) == 1 }
+
+func (k *Key) ShortString() string {
+	long := k.Base64()
+	return "[" + long[0:5] + "]"
+}
+
+func (k *Key) IsZero() bool {
+	if k == nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	var zeros Key
+	return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(zeros[:], k[:]) == 1
+}
+
+func (k *Key) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	if k == nil {
+		return []byte("null"), nil
+	}
+	// TODO(josharian): use encoding/hex instead?
+	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	fmt.Fprintf(buf, `"%x"`, k[:])
+	return buf.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+func (k *Key) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	if k == nil {
+		return errors.New("wgkey.Key: UnmarshalJSON on nil pointer")
+	}
+	if len(b) < 3 || b[0] != '"' || b[len(b)-1] != '"' {
+		return errors.New("wgkey.Key: UnmarshalJSON not given a string")
+	}
+	b = b[1 : len(b)-1]
+	key, err := ParseHex(string(b))
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("wgkey.Key: UnmarshalJSON: %v", err)
+	}
+	copy(k[:], key[:])
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (a *Key) LessThan(b *Key) bool {
+	for i := range a {
+		if a[i] < b[i] {
+			return true
+		} else if a[i] > b[i] {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// A Private is a curve25519 key.
+// It is used by WireGuard to represent private keys.
+type Private [Size]byte
+
+// NewPrivate generates a new curve25519 secret key.
+// It conforms to the format described on https://cr.yp.to/ecdh.html.
+func NewPrivate() (Private, error) {
+	k, err := NewPreshared()
+	if err != nil {
+		return Private{}, err
+	}
+	k[0] &= 248
+	k[31] = (k[31] & 127) | 64
+	return (Private)(*k), nil
+}
+
+func ParsePrivate(b64 string) (*Private, error) {
+	k, err := parseBase64(base64.StdEncoding, b64)
+	return (*Private)(k), err
+}
+
+func (k *Private) String() string        { return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k *Private) HexString() string     { return hex.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k *Private) Equal(k2 Private) bool { return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(k[:], k2[:]) == 1 }
+
+func (k *Private) IsZero() bool {
+	pk := Key(*k)
+	return pk.IsZero()
+}
+
+func (k *Private) clamp() {
+	k[0] &= 248
+	k[31] = (k[31] & 127) | 64
+}
+
+// Public computes the public key matching this curve25519 secret key.
+func (k *Private) Public() Key {
+	pk := Key(*k)
+	if pk.IsZero() {
+		panic("Tried to generate emptyPrivate.Public()")
+	}
+	var p [Size]byte
+	curve25519.ScalarBaseMult(&p, (*[Size]byte)(k))
+	return (Key)(p)
+}
+
+func (k Private) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
+	// TODO(josharian): use encoding/hex instead?
+	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	fmt.Fprintf(buf, `privkey:%x`, k[:])
+	return buf.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+func (k *Private) UnmarshalText(b []byte) error {
+	s := string(b)
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(s, `privkey:`) {
+		return errors.New("wgkey.Private: UnmarshalText not given a private-key string")
+	}
+	s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, `privkey:`)
+	key, err := ParseHex(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("wgkey.Private: UnmarshalText: %v", err)
+	}
+	copy(k[:], key[:])
+	return nil
+}
+
+func parseBase64(enc *base64.Encoding, s string) (*Key, error) {
+	k, err := enc.DecodeString(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid key (%q): %w", s, err)
+	}
+	if len(k) != Size {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid key (%q): length=%d, want %d", s, len(k), Size)
+	}
+	var key Key
+	copy(key[:], k)
+	return &key, nil
+}
+
+func ParseSymmetric(b64 string) (Symmetric, error) {
+	k, err := parseBase64(base64.StdEncoding, b64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Symmetric{}, err
+	}
+	return Symmetric(*k), nil
+}
+
+func ParseSymmetricHex(s string) (Symmetric, error) {
+	b, err := hex.DecodeString(s)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Symmetric{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid symmetric hex key (%q): %w", s, err)
+	}
+	if len(b) != chacha20poly1305.KeySize {
+		return Symmetric{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid symmetric hex key length (%q): length=%d, want %d", s, len(b), chacha20poly1305.KeySize)
+	}
+	var key Symmetric
+	copy(key[:], b)
+	return key, nil
+}
+
+// Symmetric is a chacha20poly1305 key.
+// It is used by WireGuard to represent pre-shared symmetric keys.
+type Symmetric [chacha20poly1305.KeySize]byte
+
+func (k Symmetric) Base64() string    { return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k Symmetric) String() string    { return "sym:" + k.Base64()[:8] }
+func (k Symmetric) HexString() string { return hex.EncodeToString(k[:]) }
+func (k Symmetric) IsZero() bool      { return k.Equal(Symmetric{}) }
+func (k Symmetric) Equal(k2 Symmetric) bool {
+	return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(k[:], k2[:]) == 1
+}

types/wgkey/key_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package wgkey
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestKeyBasics(t *testing.T) {
+	k1, err := NewPreshared()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := k1.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	t.Run("JSON round-trip", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// should preserve the keys
+		k2 := new(Key)
+		if err := k2.UnmarshalJSON(b); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(k1[:], k2[:]) {
+			t.Fatalf("k1 %v != k2 %v", k1[:], k2[:])
+		}
+		if b1, b2 := k1.String(), k2.String(); b1 != b2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded keys do not match: %s, %s", b1, b2)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("JSON incompatible with PrivateKey", func(t *testing.T) {
+		k2 := new(Private)
+		if err := k2.UnmarshalText(b); err == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("successfully decoded key as private key")
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("second key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// A second call to NewPreshared should make a new key.
+		k3, err := NewPreshared()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if bytes.Equal(k1[:], k3[:]) {
+			t.Fatalf("k1 %v == k3 %v", k1[:], k3[:])
+		}
+		// Check for obvious comparables to make sure we are not generating bad strings somewhere.
+		if b1, b2 := k1.String(), k3.String(); b1 == b2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded keys match: %s, %s", b1, b2)
+		}
+	})
+}
+func TestPrivateKeyBasics(t *testing.T) {
+	pri, err := NewPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := pri.MarshalText()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	t.Run("JSON round-trip", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// should preserve the keys
+		pri2 := new(Private)
+		if err := pri2.UnmarshalText(b); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(pri[:], pri2[:]) {
+			t.Fatalf("pri %v != pri2 %v", pri[:], pri2[:])
+		}
+		if b1, b2 := pri.String(), pri2.String(); b1 != b2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded keys do not match: %s, %s", b1, b2)
+		}
+		if pub1, pub2 := pri.Public().String(), pri2.Public().String(); pub1 != pub2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded public keys do not match: %s, %s", pub1, pub2)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("JSON incompatible with Key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		k2 := new(Key)
+		if err := k2.UnmarshalJSON(b); err == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("successfully decoded private key as key")
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("second key", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// A second call to New should make a new key.
+		pri3, err := NewPrivate()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if bytes.Equal(pri[:], pri3[:]) {
+			t.Fatalf("pri %v == pri3 %v", pri[:], pri3[:])
+		}
+		// Check for obvious comparables to make sure we are not generating bad strings somewhere.
+		if b1, b2 := pri.String(), pri3.String(); b1 == b2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded keys match: %s, %s", b1, b2)
+		}
+		if pub1, pub2 := pri.Public().String(), pri3.Public().String(); pub1 == pub2 {
+			t.Fatalf("base64-encoded public keys match: %s, %s", pub1, pub2)
+		}
+	})
+}

util/dnsname/dnsname.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Package dnsname contains string functions for working with DNS names.
+package dnsname
+
+import "strings"
+
+// HasSuffix reports whether the provided DNS name ends with the
+// component(s) in suffix, ignoring any trailing dots.
+//
+// If suffix is the empty string, HasSuffix always reports false.
+func HasSuffix(name, suffix string) bool {
+	name = strings.TrimSuffix(name, ".")
+	suffix = strings.TrimSuffix(suffix, ".")
+	nameBase := strings.TrimSuffix(name, suffix)
+	return len(nameBase) < len(name) && strings.HasSuffix(nameBase, ".")
+}

util/dnsname/dnsname_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package dnsname
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestHasSuffix(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name, suffix string
+		want         bool
+	}{
+		{"foo.com", "com", true},
+		{"foo.com.", "com", true},
+		{"foo.com.", "com.", true},
+
+		{"", "", false},
+		{"foo.com.", "", false},
+		{"foo.com.", "o.com", false},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := HasSuffix(tt.name, tt.suffix)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("HasSuffix(%q, %q) = %v; want %v", tt.name, tt.suffix, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}

util/systemd/doc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+/*
+Package systemd contains a minimal wrapper around systemd-notify to enable
+applications to signal readiness and status to systemd.
+
+This package will only have effect on Linux systems running Tailscale in a
+systemd unit with the Type=notify flag set. On other operating systems (or
+when running in a Linux distro without being run from inside systemd) this
+package will become a no-op.
+*/
+package systemd

util/systemd/systemd_linux.go

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build linux
+
+package systemd
+
+import (
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/mdlayher/sdnotify"
+)
+
+var getNotifyOnce struct {
+	sync.Once
+	v *sdnotify.Notifier
+}
+
+type logOnce struct {
+	sync.Once
+}
+
+func (l *logOnce) logf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
+	l.Once.Do(func() {
+		log.Printf(format, args...)
+	})
+}
+
+var (
+	readyOnce  = &logOnce{}
+	statusOnce = &logOnce{}
+)
+
+func notifier() *sdnotify.Notifier {
+	getNotifyOnce.Do(func() {
+		sock := os.Getenv(sdnotify.Socket)
+		if sock == "" {
+			// Not running under systemd probably. Bail out before logging.
+			return
+		}
+		var err error
+		getNotifyOnce.v, err = sdnotify.Open(sock)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Printf("systemd: systemd-notifier error: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+	return getNotifyOnce.v
+}
+
+// Ready signals readiness to systemd. This will unblock service dependents from starting.
+func Ready() {
+	err := notifier().Notify(sdnotify.Ready)
+	if err != nil {
+		readyOnce.logf("systemd: error notifying: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Status sends a single line status update to systemd so that information shows up
+// in systemctl output. For example:
+//
+//    $ systemctl status tailscale
+//    ● tailscale.service - Tailscale client daemon
+//    Loaded: loaded (/nix/store/qc312qcy907wz80fqrgbbm8a9djafmlg-unit-tailscale.service/tailscale.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
+//    Active: active (running) since Tue 2020-11-24 17:54:07 EST; 13h ago
+//    Main PID: 26741 (.tailscaled-wra)
+//    Status: "Connected; user@host.domain.tld; 100.101.102.103"
+//    IP: 0B in, 0B out
+//    Tasks: 22 (limit: 4915)
+//    Memory: 30.9M
+//    CPU: 2min 38.469s
+//    CGroup: /system.slice/tailscale.service
+//    └─26741 /nix/store/sv6cj4mw2jajm9xkbwj07k29dj30lh0n-tailscale-date.20200727/bin/tailscaled --port 41641
+func Status(format string, args ...interface{}) {
+	err := notifier().Notify(sdnotify.Statusf(format, args...))
+	if err != nil {
+		statusOnce.logf("systemd: error notifying: %v", err)
+	}
+}

util/systemd/systemd_nonlinux.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build !linux
+
+package systemd
+
+func Ready()                        {}
+func Status(string, ...interface{}) {}

version/distro/distro.go

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ const (
 	Arch     = Distro("arch")
 	Synology = Distro("synology")
 	OpenWrt  = Distro("openwrt")
+	NixOS    = Distro("nixos")
 )
 
 // Get returns the current distro, or the empty string if unknown.
@@ -27,18 +28,28 @@ func Get() Distro {
 	return ""
 }
 
+func have(file string) bool {
+	_, err := os.Stat(file)
+	return err == nil
+}
+
+func haveDir(file string) bool {
+	fi, err := os.Stat(file)
+	return err == nil && fi.IsDir()
+}
+
 func linuxDistro() Distro {
-	if fi, err := os.Stat("/usr/syno"); err == nil && fi.IsDir() {
+	switch {
+	case haveDir("usr/syno"):
 		return Synology
-	}
-	if _, err := os.Stat("/etc/debian_version"); err == nil {
+	case have("/etc/debian_version"):
 		return Debian
-	}
-	if _, err := os.Stat("/etc/arch-release"); err == nil {
+	case have("/etc/arch-release"):
 		return Arch
-	}
-	if _, err := os.Stat("/etc/openwrt_version"); err == nil {
+	case have("/etc/openwrt_version"):
 		return OpenWrt
+	case have("/run/current-system/sw/bin/nixos-version"):
+		return NixOS
 	}
 	return ""
 }

version/version.go

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ package version
 // Long is a full version number for this build, of the form
 // "x.y.z-commithash", or "date.yyyymmdd" if no actual version was
 // provided.
-const Long = "date.20201107"
+const Long = "date.20210104"
 
 // Short is a short version number for this build, of the form
 // "x.y.z", or "date.yyyymmdd" if no actual version was provided.